{"data": {"id": 108878, "accession_number": "1926.549", "share_license_status": "CC0", "tombstone": "Red-Figure Column Krater (Mixing Vessel): Komos (Revel), c. 470\u2013460 BCE. Attributed to Pig Painter (Greek, Attic, active c. 480\u2013460 BCE). Ceramic; diameter: 40.6 cm (16 in.); overall: 42.5 cm (16 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund, 1926.549", "current_location": "102B Greek", "title": "Red-Figure Column Krater (Mixing Vessel): Komos (Revel)", "creation_date": "c. 470\u2013460 BCE", "creation_date_earliest": -475, "creation_date_latest": -455, "artists_tags": ["male"], "culture": ["Greek, Attic"], "technique": "ceramic", "support_materials": [], "department": "Greek and Roman Art", "collection": "GR - Greek", "type": "Ceramic", "measurements": "Diameter: 40.6 cm (16 in.); Overall: 42.5 cm (16 3/4 in.)", "dimensions": {"diameter": {"width": 0.406, "width_inch": 16, "width_inch_fraction": 0.0}, "overall": {"height": 0.425, "height_inch": 16, "height_inch_fraction": 0.75}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [], "exhibitions": {"current": [{"id": 521021, "title": "Greek and Roman Art", "description": "<i>Greek and Roman Art</i>. The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH (organizer) (February 15-March 12, 1965).", "opening_date": "1965-02-15T05:00:00"}, {"id": 227032, "title": "Die Griechische Klassik: Idee oder Wirklichkeit", "description": "<i>Die Griechische Klassik: Idee oder Wirklichkeit</i>. Martin Gropius Bau, Berlin, Germany (March 1-June 2, 2002).", "opening_date": "2002-03-01T00:00:00"}], "legacy": []}, "provenance": [{"description": "Mr. Mario de Ciccio, Naples, Italy, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "?-1926", "sortorder": 1}, {"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "1926-", "sortorder": 2}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": "These three bearded men wear earrings and Eastern-style headdresses\u2014unusual features in fifth-century BC Athens.", "early_education_description": null, "artlens_description": null, "description": "Used for mixing wine and water at a symposium (drinking party), this vase bears images of <em>komasts</em>, or revelers, potentially mirroring the actions of its users. The three bearded men on side A stand out for their earrings, long drapery, and Eastern-style headdresses, and for the parasol held by one. Similar features have been noticed on numerous other red-figure vases, now called \u201cAnakreontic\u201d by scholars. This name refers to Anakreon, a 6th-century BC lyric poet from East Greece sometimes credited with inventing the <em>barbitos</em>, the long-stringed lyre played by the central figure on side A. The youths on side B, one draped, two nude and dancing, are less unusual.", "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60745863"], "internet_archive": ["https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1926.549-red-figure-column-kr"]}, "citations": [{"citation": "Beazley Archive. n.d. <em>Beazley Archive Pottery Database</em>. Oxford: Beazley Archive.", "page_number": "BAPD 206434", "url": "http://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/record/5E64621B-F05C-4442-993A-718AD277C8A6"}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1928.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 74", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1928/page/n78"}, {"citation": "Beazley, J. D. <em>Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters, </em>First Edition. Oxford: The Clarendon Press, 1942.", "page_number": "P. 379, no. 30 (Agrigento Painter).", "url": ""}, {"citation": "Beazley, J. D. <em>Attic Red-Figure Vase-Painters</em>. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1963.", "page_number": "p. 563, No. 9", "url": null}, {"citation": "Boulter, C. G., Jenifer Neils, and Gisela Walberg.<em> Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum.</em> Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1971.", "page_number": "p. 16, Plates 25-26", "url": null}, {"citation": "Burn, Lucilla, Ruth Glynn, and J. D. <em>Beazley. Beazley Addenda: Additional References to ABV, ARV\u00b2 &amp; Paralipomena.</em> Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press, 1982.", "page_number": "p. 127", "url": null}, {"citation": "J. Paul Getty Museum. <em>Greek vases in the J. Paul Getty Museum.</em> Malibu, Calif: The Museum, 1983.", "page_number": "p. 62, Fig. 25", "url": null}, {"citation": "Be\u0301rard, Claude, Christiane Bron, and Alessandra Pomari. <em>Images Et Socie\u0301te\u0301 En Gre\u0300ce Ancienne: L'iconographie Comme Me\u0301thode D'analyse : Actes Du Colloque International, Lausanne 8-11 Fe\u0301vrier 1984.</em> [Lausanne]: Institut d'arche\u0301ologie et d'histoire ancienne, Universite\u0301 de Lausanne, 1987.", "page_number": "p. 107, Fig.10", "url": null}, {"citation": "Carpenter, Thomas H., J. D. Beazley, Thomas Mannack, Melanie Mendonc\u0327a, and Lucilla Burn. <em>Beazley Addenda: Additional References to ABV, ARV\u00b2 &amp; Paralipomena. </em>Oxford: Published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press, 1989.", "page_number": "p. 260", "url": null}, {"citation": "Maas, Martha, and Jane McIntosh Snyder.<em> Stringed Instruments of Ancient Greece. </em>New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989.", "page_number": "p. 135, Fig. 13", "url": null}, {"citation": "Lissarrague, F. <em>The aesthetics of the Greek banquet: images of wine and ritual</em>. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1990.", "page_number": "p. 12, fig. 2", "url": null}, {"citation": "Driscoll, Ann. \"The Pig Painter: Parties, Poets, and Pollaiuolo.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 80, no. 3 (1993): 83-111.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 89-90, 101; Mentioned: p. 83-111", "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25161392"}, {"citation": "Delavaud-Roux, Marie-H\u00e9l\u00e8ne. \"L'\u00c9nigme Des Danseurs Barbus au Parasol et Les Vases \u00ab Des Leneennes \u00bb.\" <em>Revue Arch\u00e9ologique</em>, no. 2 (1995)", "page_number": "p. 234, fig. 10", "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/41737823"}, {"citation": "Zanker, Paul.<em> Die Maske des Sokrates: Das Bild des Intellektuellen in der antiken Kunst.</em> Mu\u0308nchen: C.H. Beck, 1995.", "page_number": "p. 32, Fig. 13", "url": null}, {"citation": "Boardman, John. <em>The History of Greek Vases: Potters, Painters, and Pictures.</em> New York, N.Y.: Thames &amp; Hudson, 2001.", "page_number": "p. 222, Fig. 240", "url": null}, {"citation": "Martin-Gropius-Bau (Berlin, Germany), Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, and Staatliche Museen Preussischer Kulturbesitz. <em>Die griechische Klassik: Idee oder Wirklichkeit</em> : eine Ausstellung im Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin, 1. Ma\u0308rz - 2. Juni 2002 und in der Kunst- und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Bonn, 5. Juli - 6. Oktober 2002 [i.e. 12. Juli - 13. Oktober 2002]. Mainz: Zabern, 2002.", "page_number": "cat. no. 171, p. 282", "url": null}, {"citation": "Bundrick, Sheramy D. <em>Music and Image in Classical Athens. </em>Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.", "page_number": "p. 86, Fig. 53", "url": null}, {"citation": "Pant\u00f2, Gabriella, Valentina Barberis, Angela Deodato, Gian Battista Garbarino, Patrizia Petitti, Maria Cristina Preacco, and Anna Maria Riccomini.<em> I modi dell'Eros: reperti archeologici a tema erotico del Museo di Antichit\u00e0 di Torino.</em> Torino: Edizioni Nautilius, 2011.", "page_number": "p. 13", "url": null}, {"citation": "Bierl, Anton, Nils Bu\u0308ttner, Kordelia Knoll, Bernhard Maaz, Sebastian Oesinghaus, Ernst Osterkamp, Michael Philipp, Stephan F. Schro\u0308der, and Saskia Wetzig. <em>Dionysos: Rausch und Ekstase</em>. 2013.", "page_number": "p. 29, fig. 5", "url": null}, {"citation": "Heinemann, Alexander. <em>Der Gott des Gelages: Dionysos, Satyrn und Ma\u0308naden auf attischem Trinkgeschirr des 5. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. </em>Berlin: De Gruyter, 2016.", "page_number": "p. 89, Fig. 35", "url": null}, {"citation": "Petrakova, Anna. \u201cA Youth in a Bonnet in Attic Red-Figure: New Case \u2013 New Sense?\u201d In <em>Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum, \u00d6sterreich, Beiheft 3: Griechische Vasen Als Medium F\u00fcr Kommunikation. Ausgew\u00e4hlte Aspekte. Akten Des Internationalen Symposiums Im Kunsthistorischen Museum Wien, 5.\u20137. Oktober 2017</em>, edited by Claudia Lang-Auinger and Elisabeth Trinkl, NED-New edition, 1., 133\u201346. Austrian Academy of Sciences Press, 2021.", "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced p. 138, Fig. 5", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1z7kj1z.14"}], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1926.549", "images": {"annotation": null, "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_web.jpg", "width": "704", "height": "893", "filesize": "397216", "filename": "1926.549_web.jpg"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_print.jpg", "width": "2682", "height": "3400", "filesize": "5503545", "filename": "1926.549_print.jpg"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_full.tif", "width": "4042", "height": "5125", "filesize": "62166816", "filename": "1926.549_full.tif"}}, "alternate_images": [{"web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_alt0_web.jpg", "width": "686", "height": "893", "filesize": "371619"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_alt0_print.jpg", "width": "2612", "height": "3400", "filesize": "5227024"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1926.549/1926.549_alt0_full.tif", "width": "4042", "height": "5261", "filesize": "63815960"}, "date_created": "2009-11-13T16:16:49", "annotation": ""}], "creditline": "The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 108878, "creators": [{"id": 10960, "description": "Pig Painter (Greek, Attic, active c. 480\u2013460 BCE)", "extent": null, "qualifier": "attributed to", "role": "artist", "biography": null, "name_in_original_language": null, "use_in_caption": true, "include_extent": false, "weight": 1}], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "1926-12-21T00:00:00", "sortable_date": -475, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "c. 470\u2013460 BCE", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "object", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": [], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:49:21.936000"}}