{"data": {"id": 123676, "accession_number": "1944.225", "share_license_status": "CC0", "tombstone": "Covered Sugar Bowl (Pot \u00e0 sucre), 1745\u201348. Vincennes Porcelain Manufactory (French, 1740\u20131756). Soft-paste porcelain with enamel decoration; part 1: 8.1 x 16.2 cm (3 3/16 x 6 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1944.225", "current_location": "216A French and German", "title": "Covered Sugar Bowl (Pot \u00e0 sucre)", "creation_date": "1745\u201348", "creation_date_earliest": 1745, "creation_date_latest": 1748, "artists_tags": ["gender unknown"], "culture": ["France, Vincennes"], "technique": "soft-paste porcelain with enamel decoration", "support_materials": [], "department": "Decorative Art and Design", "collection": "Decorative Arts", "type": "Ceramic", "measurements": "Part 1: 8.1 x 16.2 cm (3 3/16 x 6 3/8 in.)", "dimensions": {"part 1": {"height": 0.081, "height_inch": 3, "height_inch_fraction": 0.1875, "width": 0.162, "width_inch": 6, "width_inch_fraction": 0.375}, "No Extent Specified": {}, "whole": {"height": 0.153, "height_inch": 6, "height_inch_fraction": 0.0, "width": 0.162, "width_inch": 6, "width_inch_fraction": 0.375}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [{"inscription": "In red on bottom of bowl: P.M.\nIn red on interior of lid: P.M. 16 4.8B", "inscription_translation": null, "inscription_remark": null, "sortorder": null}], "exhibitions": {"current": [{"id": 304561, "title": "Visions of Landscape: East and West", "description": "<i>Visions of Landscape: East and West</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 17-March 21, 1982).", "opening_date": "1982-02-17T05:00:00"}, {"id": 309564, "title": "The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art", "description": "<i>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 20-August 22, 1982).", "opening_date": "1982-06-20T04:00:00"}], "legacy": []}, "provenance": [{"description": "formerly in the J. Pierpont Morgan collection", "citations": [], "footnotes": null, "date": null, "sortorder": null}, {"description": "(Arnold Seligmann, Rey & Co., New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)", "citations": [], "footnotes": null, "date": "1944", "sortorder": 2}, {"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH", "citations": [], "footnotes": null, "date": "1944\u2013", "sortorder": 3}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": "Three separate shades of purple, one of the most expensive colors to produce on porcelain during this time, are used extensively in this object\u2019s paintings.", "early_education_description": null, "artlens_description": null, "description": "This covered bowl, likely intended for sugar, is one of the earliest surviving examples of Vincennes porcelain, a reputed French factory moved to S\u00e8vres in 1756. The continuous landscape is painted on this object <em>en pointill\u00e9</em>, a method by which a painter forms images with tiny dots. This style may have been influenced by their German competitors at the Meissen Porcelain Factory.", "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60741230"], "internet_archive": ["https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1944.225-covered-sugar-bowl-p"]}, "citations": [{"citation": "Morgan, J. Pierpont, and Xavier Roger Marie Chavagnac. <em>Catalogue des porcelaines franc\u0327aises de m. J. Pierpont Morgan</em>. Paris: Imprimerie nationale, 1910.", "page_number": "p. 49-50", "url": ""}, {"citation": "Alfassa, P., and Jacques Gue\u0301rin. <em>Porcelaine franc\u0327aise du XVIIe au milieu du XIXe sie\u0300cle</em>. Paris: A. Le\u0301vy, 1931.", "page_number": "p. 45, plate 35B", "url": ""}, {"citation": "Foote, Helen S. \u201cEarly French and German Porcelain Formerly in the J. Pierpont Morgan Collection.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 31, no. 9 (1944): 160\u201366. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25141159.", "page_number": "p. 160-66", "url": ""}, {"citation": "Foote, Helen S. 1948. \"Soft-Paste Porcelain of France.\"<em> Art Quarterly</em> 11, no. 4 (Autumn 1948): 335-347.", "page_number": "p. 339, 345-46", "url": ""}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n163"}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 139", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n163"}, {"citation": "Jedding, Hermann.<em> Europa\u0308isches Porzellan</em>. Mu\u0308nchen: Keysersche Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1971.", "page_number": "p. III/278", "url": ""}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 182", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n202"}, {"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Jenifer Neils. <em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland: The Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.", "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 60, fig. 63", "url": null}, {"citation": "Hawley, Henry. \"Vincennees-Se\u0300vres Porcelain at the Cleveland Museum of Art.\" <em>Antiques</em> 85, no. 3 (March 1964): 322-325.", "page_number": "p. 322-23", "url": ""}], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1944.225", "images": {"annotation": null, "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1944.225/1944.225_web.jpg", "width": "900", "height": "793", "filesize": "177249", "filename": "1944.225_web.jpg"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1944.225/1944.225_print.jpg", "width": "3400", "height": 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H. Wade Fund", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 123676, "creators": [{"id": 301841, "description": "Vincennes Porcelain Manufactory (French, 1740\u20131756)", "extent": null, "qualifier": null, "role": "manufacturer", "biography": "French porcelain factory, active ca. 1740-1756", "name_in_original_language": null, "use_in_caption": true, "include_extent": false, "weight": 1}], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "1944-05-01T00:00:00", "sortable_date": 1745, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "1745\u201348", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "cover", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": ["Covered Bowl"], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:22:18.209000"}}