{"info": {"total": 4, "parameters": {"skip": 0, "limit": 1000, "q": "chair", "dimensions_max": ".1,.1,.1", "select": "accession_number,accession_number_sortable,cover_accession_number,department,gallery,classification_type,department,collection", "search": "chair"}}, "data": [{"id": 142749, "accession_number": "1966.455", "share_license_status": "CC0", "tombstone": "Miniature Bathroom Chair (Bidet), 1908\u201317. Henrik Wigstr\u00f6m (Russian, 1862\u20131923), House of Faberg\u00e9 (Russian, 1842\u20131918). Gold, nephrite, enamel, pearls; overall: 8.3 x 3.5 x 4.5 cm (3 1/4 x 1 3/8 x 1 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The India Early Minshall Collection, 1966.455", "current_location": "211 Faberg\u00e9", "title": "Miniature Bathroom Chair (Bidet)", "creation_date": "1908\u201317", "creation_date_earliest": 1908, "creation_date_latest": 1917, "artists_tags": ["male", "gender unknown"], "culture": ["Russia, St. Petersburg"], "technique": "gold, nephrite, enamel, pearls", "support_materials": [], "department": "Decorative Art and Design", "collection": "Decorative Arts", "type": "Miscellaneous", "measurements": "Overall: 8.3 x 3.5 x 4.5 cm (3 1/4 x 1 3/8 x 1 3/4 in.)", "dimensions": {"overall": {"height": 0.083, "width": 0.035, "depth": 0.045}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [{"inscription": "Kokoshnik, 72, lower case alpha; 72; H.W. [initials of worksmaster Henrik Wigstr\u00f6m]; Faberg\u00e9; 25256 [scratched].", "inscription_translation": null, "inscription_remark": null, "sortorder": null}], "exhibitions": {"current": [{"id": 301086, "title": "The India Early Minshall Collection: Faberge and his Contemporaries", "description": "<i>The India Early Minshall Collection: Faberge and his Contemporaries</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 15, 1967-January 21, 1968).", "opening_date": "1967-03-15T05:00:00"}, {"id": 301129, "title": "Year in Review: 1967", "description": "<i>Year in Review: 1967</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 29-December 31, 1967).", "opening_date": "1967-11-29T05:00:00"}, {"id": 443609, "title": "Faberge 1846 - 1920", "description": "<i>Faberge 1846 - 1920</i>. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (June 23-October 23, 1977).", "opening_date": "1977-06-23T04:00:00"}, {"id": 441346, "title": "Faberge, Imperial Jeweler", "description": "<i>Faberge, Imperial Jeweler</i>. St. George Hall of the Hermitage, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation (June 18-August 15, 1993); Mus\u00e9e des arts D\u00e9coratifs, Paris, France (September 24, 1993-January 2, 1994); Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (January 26-April 10, 1994).", "opening_date": "1993-06-16T04:00:00"}, {"id": 208794, "title": "Faberg\u00e9 in America", "description": "<i>Faberg\u00e9 in America</i>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art (February 12-May 5, 1996); Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco (organizer) (May 25-July 28, 1996); Virginia Museum of Fine Arts (August 24-November 2, 1996); New Orleans Museum of Art (December 7, 1996-February 8, 1997); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (March 12-May 11, 1997).", "opening_date": "1996-02-12T00:00:00"}, {"id": 194450, "title": "Artistic Luxury: Faberg\u00e9 Tiffany Lalique ", "description": "<i>Artistic Luxury: Faberg\u00e9 Tiffany Lalique </i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 19, 2008-January 18, 2009); Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, San Francisco, CA (February 7-May 31, 2009).", "opening_date": "2008-10-19T04:00:00"}], "legacy": []}, "provenance": [{"description": "King Farouk of Egypt; (Sotheby's, Cairo, March 10, 1954, no. 126, for \u00a366)", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": null, "sortorder": 2}, {"description": "India Early Minshall [1885\u20131965], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "?-1966", "sortorder": 3}, {"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "1966-", "sortorder": 4}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": "The seat of this miniature bathroom chair cleverly opens to reveal a small compartment probably containing a damp sponge or ball of cotton to moisten stamps on a desk.", "description": "The giving of small precious objects as intimate gifts between family members within the imperial court was spurred by the House of Faberg\u00e9's seemingly endless supply of bejeweled utilitarian objects decorated as expensively as possible, such as this stamp moistener disguising as an exquisite miniature bathroom chair (bidet) in the Louis XVI taste of the late 1700s.", "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60747191"], "internet_archive": ["https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1966.455-miniature-bathroom-c"]}, "citations": [{"citation": "Hawley, Henry H. <em>Faberge\u0301 and His Contemporaries: The India Early Minshall Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1967.", "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: pp. 32-3, cat. 12", "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/836254532"}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 171", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n195"}, {"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 227", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n247"}, {"citation": "Habsburg, Ge\u0301za von, and David Park Curry. <em>Faberge\u0301 in America</em>. New York: Thames and Hudson, 1996.", "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 96; p. 113, cat. 97; reproduced: p. 113", "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/34433639"}, {"citation": "Hawley, Henry H., \"Some Faberge Sources\", Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland Art: <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine. </em>Vol. 37 no. 04, April 1997", "page_number": "Mentioned & reproduced: p. 6", "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1997-04/page/6"}, {"citation": "Harrison, Stephen, Emmanuel Ducamp, and Jeannine J. Falino. <em>Artistic Luxury: Faberge\u0301 Tiffany Lalique.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008.", "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 199, cat. 74.", "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/230187932"}, {"citation": "Tillander-Godenhielm, Ulla, and Peter Carl Faberge\u0301. <em>Faberge\u0301: ja ha\u0308nen suomalaiset mestarinsa</em>. Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtio\u0308 Tammi, 2008.", "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 50.", "url": "https://ingallslibrary.on.worldcat.org/oclc/317629230"}], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1966.455", "images": {"annotation": null, "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1966.455/1966.455_web.jpg", "width": "742", "height": "893", "filesize": "347324", "filename": "1966.455_web.jpg"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1966.455/1966.455_print.jpg", "width": "2735", "height": "3292", "filesize": "5203385", "filename": "1966.455_print.jpg"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1966.455/1966.455_full.tif", "width": "2735", "height": "3292", "filesize": "27044224", "filename": "1966.455_full.tif"}}, "alternate_images": [{"date_created": "2007-12-28T18:33:35", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt0_web.jpg", "width": "1156", "height": "893", "filesize": "410503"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt0_print.jpg", "width": "3400", "height": "2627", "filesize": "3418463"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt0_full.tif", "width": "4496", "height": "3474", "filesize": "46888400"}}, {"date_created": "2008-06-06T14:48:12", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt1_web.jpg", "width": "761", "height": "893", "filesize": "368300"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt1_print.jpg", "width": "2763", "height": "3241", "filesize": "5620415"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1966.455/1966.455_alt1_full.tif", "width": "2763", "height": "3241", "filesize": "26897684"}}], "creditline": "The India Early Minshall Collection", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 142749, "creators": [{"id": 8891, "description": "Henrik Wigstr\u00f6m (Russian, 1862\u20131923)", "extent": null, "qualifier": null, "role": "workmaster", "biography": "Workmaster for the House of Faberge based in St. Petersburg, Russia. Responsible for many of the imperial Easter eggs as well as enameled accessories and jewelry.", "name_in_original_language": null, "birth_year": "1862", "death_year": "1923", "use_in_caption": true, "include_extent": false, "weight": 1}, {"id": 55332, "description": "House of Faberg\u00e9 (Russian, 1842\u20131918)", "extent": null, "qualifier": null, "role": "maker", "biography": "Peter Carl Faberge (1846-1920) took over the House of Faberge in 1870 from his father Carl Gustav Faberge who had founded the firm in 1842. Until 1881, the firm manufactured primarily jewelry for Saint Petersburg's aristocrats and wealthy elite. In 1885 the firm was awarded the coveted imperial warrant as goldsmith to the tsar and began to produce elaborate presentation Easter eggs as a gift for the tsarina from her husband every year. They also produced luxurious accessories, jewelry, and hardstone sculptures. At one point, Faberge employed over 300 workers including 22 workmasters who oversaw the production of the firm's jewelry and precious objects. A branch of the firm opened in Moscow in 1887, specializing in neo-Russian and pan-Slavic motifs in jewelry, silver, and enamel. Other branches followed in Kiev, London, and Odessa as well as new premises in Saint Petersburg. At the onset of the Russian Revolution, Peter Carl Faberge fled the country to Paris then Switzerland, where he died in 1920. His firm was nationalized by the Bolsheviks in 1918.", "name_in_original_language": null, "birth_year": "1842", "death_year": "1918", "use_in_caption": true, "include_extent": false, "weight": 2}], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "1966-11-05T00:00:00", "sortable_date": 1908, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "1908\u201317", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "object", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": ["Miniature Bidet", "Salt Cellar"], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:05:58.930000"}, {"id": 160973, "accession_number": "1999.23", "share_license_status": "CC0", "tombstone": "Child Standing on a Chair Holding Flowers, with Mother, c. 1855. France, 19th century. Daguerreotype, quarter-plate; image: 9.2 x 7.1 cm (3 5/8 x 2 13/16 in.); framed: 15.4 x 12.7 cm (6 1/16 x 5 in.); matted: 45.7 x 35.6 cm (18 x 14 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1999.23", "current_location": null, "title": "Child Standing on a Chair Holding Flowers, with Mother", "creation_date": "c. 1855", "creation_date_earliest": 1850, "creation_date_latest": 1860, "artists_tags": [], "culture": ["France, 19th century"], "technique": "daguerreotype, quarter-plate", "support_materials": [], "department": "Photography", "collection": "PH - French 19th Century", "type": "Photograph", "measurements": "Image: 9.2 x 7.1 cm (3 5/8 x 2 13/16 in.); Framed: 15.4 x 12.7 cm (6 1/16 x 5 in.); Matted: 45.7 x 35.6 cm (18 x 14 in.)", "dimensions": {"image": {"height": 0.092, "width": 0.071}, "framed": {"height": 0.154, "width": 0.127}, "matted": {"height": 0.457, "width": 0.356}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [{"inscription": "written in pencil on recto of frame:\"80581/3\"", "inscription_translation": null, "inscription_remark": null, "sortorder": null}], "exhibitions": {"current": [{"id": 188432, "title": "19th-Century French Portrait Photography from the Cleveland Museum of Art", "description": "<i>19th-Century French Portrait Photography from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 27-August 9, 2000).", "opening_date": "2000-05-27T00:00:00"}], "legacy": [{"description": "Cleveland, Ohio:  The Cleveland Museum of Art; 5/27/00 - 8/9/00.  \"19th-Century French Portrait Photography from the Cleveland Museum of Art.\"", "opening_date": "2000-05-27T00:00:00"}]}, "provenance": [{"description": "(Charles Isaacs Photographs, Inc., New York, NY)", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": null, "sortorder": 1}, {"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "March 1, 1999", "sortorder": 2}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": null, "description": "Until the mid-1850s the daguerreotype process was the method preferred by the commercial photographers willing to meet the ever-growing demand for likenesses of family and friends. This daguerreotype captures the patience of a mother and child, who were required to hold their poses for some time during the exposure of the silver-coated copper plate. Only the bouquet of flowers held by the child is slightly blurred. Characteristic of the technique, the details in the image\u2014fabric, facial features, and accessories\u2014are clearly defined.", "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79983084"], "internet_archive": ["https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1999.23-child-standing-on-a"]}, "citations": [], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1999.23", "images": {"annotation": null, "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.23/1999.23_web.jpg", "width": "746", "height": "900", "filesize": "293503", "filename": "1999.23_web.jpg"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.23/1999.23_print.jpg", "width": "2820", "height": "3400", "filesize": "3312038", "filename": "1999.23_print.jpg"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1999.23/1999.23_full.tif", "width": "6762", "height": "8154", "filesize": "165439940", "filename": "1999.23_full.tif"}}, "alternate_images": [{"date_created": "2008-02-28T20:19:38", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt0_web.jpg", "width": "762", "height": "893", "filesize": "430563"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt0_print.jpg", "width": "2903", "height": "3400", "filesize": "5300371"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt0_full.tif", "width": "4130", "height": "4837", "filesize": "59963216"}}, {"date_created": "2022-01-12T12:52:23", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt1_web.jpg", "width": "746", "height": "900", "filesize": "284001"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt1_print.jpg", "width": "2817", "height": "3400", "filesize": "3078667"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt1_full.tif", "width": "8935", "height": "10785", "filesize": "289119552"}}, {"date_created": "2022-01-12T12:57:53", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt2_web.jpg", "width": "750", "height": "900", "filesize": "347061"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt2_print.jpg", "width": "2834", "height": "3400", "filesize": "4191401"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1999.23/1999.23_alt2_full.tif", "width": "8889", "height": "10666", "filesize": "284457296"}}], "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 160973, "creators": [], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "1999-03-01T00:00:00", "sortable_date": 1850, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "c. 1855", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "object", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": [], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-03-27 16:32:43.573000"}, {"id": 148289, "accession_number": "1975.258", "share_license_status": "CC0", "tombstone": "Dragon's Head, 1100\u20131150. Anglo-Norman?, Romanesque period, 12th century. Walrus ivory; overall: 6.4 cm (2 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Thomas P. Miller in memory of James J. Rorimer, 1975.258", "current_location": "106C Medieval Treasury", "title": "Dragon's Head", "creation_date": "1100\u20131150", "creation_date_earliest": 1100, "creation_date_latest": 1150, "artists_tags": [], "culture": ["Anglo-Norman?, Romanesque period, 12th century"], "technique": "walrus ivory", "support_materials": [], "department": "Medieval Art", "collection": "MED - Romanesque", "type": "Ivory", "measurements": "Overall: 6.4 cm (2 1/2 in.)", "dimensions": {"overall": {"height": 0.064}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [], "exhibitions": {"current": [{"id": 302170, "title": "Year in Review: 1975", "description": "<i>Year in Review: 1975</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 3-March 7, 1976).", "opening_date": "1976-02-03T05:00:00"}], "legacy": []}, "provenance": [{"description": "Thomas P. Miller, Raleigh, North Carolina.", "citations": [], "footnotes": null, "date": null, "sortorder": null}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": null, "description": "This exceedingly rare medieval carving, which recalls the more monumental carvings on Viking ship prows, may have been a finial for a diagonal member of a folding chair. The character of the head, the stylized acanthus leaves, and the foliage-spouting mask on the neck are characteristic of north European and Anglo-Norman Romanesque styles.", "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60744162"], "internet_archive": ["https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1975.258-dragon-s-head"]}, "citations": [{"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \u201cThe Year in Review for 1975.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 63, no. 2 (February 1976): 31\u201371.", "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 35; Mentioned: p. 66, no. 48", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152624"}, {"citation": "Wixom, William D. \u201cEleven Additions to the Medieval Collection.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 66, no. 3 (Mar/Apr 1979): 87\u2013151.", "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 94, figs. 17-18", "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159622."}, {"citation": "Gertsman, Elina and Barbara H. Rosenwein. <em>The Middle Ages in 50 Objects</em>. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.", "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 68-71; Reproduced: p. 69", "url": null}], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1975.258", "images": {"annotation": null, "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1975.258/1975.258_web.jpg", "width": "734", "height": "893", "filesize": "287452", "filename": "1975.258_web.jpg"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1975.258/1975.258_print.jpg", "width": "2796", "height": "3400", "filesize": "4330389", "filename": "1975.258_print.jpg"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1975.258/1975.258_full.tif", "width": "3425", "height": "4165", "filesize": "42825548", "filename": "1975.258_full.tif"}}, "alternate_images": [{"date_created": "2009-02-02T18:00:55", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt0_web.jpg", "width": "725", "height": "893", "filesize": "271558"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt0_print.jpg", "width": "2759", "height": "3400", "filesize": "4178393"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt0_full.tif", "width": "3180", "height": "3919", "filesize": "37417176"}}, {"date_created": "2009-02-02T18:09:02", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt1_web.jpg", "width": "828", "height": "893", "filesize": "312952"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt1_print.jpg", "width": "3153", "height": "3400", "filesize": "4906456"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt1_full.tif", "width": "3741", "height": "4034", "filesize": "45304064"}}, {"date_created": "2009-02-02T18:13:54", "annotation": "", "web": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt2_web.jpg", "width": "690", "height": "893", "filesize": "258905"}, "print": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt2_print.jpg", "width": "2627", "height": "3400", "filesize": "3911845"}, "full": {"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/alternate/1975.258/1975.258_alt2_full.tif", "width": "3142", "height": "4066", "filesize": "38355936"}}], "creditline": "Gift of Thomas P. Miller in memory of James J. Rorimer", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 148289, "creators": [], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "1976-01-08T00:00:00", "sortable_date": 1100, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "1100\u20131150", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "object", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": [], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:06:06.881000"}, {"id": 171812, "accession_number": "2014.559", "share_license_status": "Copyrighted", "tombstone": "Interior with Chairs, c. 1910. Karl F. Struss (American, 1886\u20131981). Gelatin silver print; image: 5.5 x 8.1 cm (2 3/16 x 3 3/16 in.); paper: 5.7 x 8.4 cm (2 1/4 x 3 5/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of George Stephanopoulos, 2014.559", "current_location": null, "title": "Interior with Chairs", "creation_date": "c. 1910", "creation_date_earliest": 1905, "creation_date_latest": 1915, "artists_tags": ["male"], "culture": ["America"], "technique": "gelatin silver print", "support_materials": [], "department": "Photography", "collection": "PH - American 1900-1950", "type": "Photograph", "measurements": "Image: 5.5 x 8.1 cm (2 3/16 x 3 3/16 in.); Paper: 5.7 x 8.4 cm (2 1/4 x 3 5/16 in.)", "dimensions": {"image": {"height": 0.055, "width": 0.081}, "paper": {"height": 0.057, "width": 0.084}}, "state_of_the_work": null, "edition_of_the_work": null, "copyright": null, "inscriptions": [], "exhibitions": {"current": [], "legacy": []}, "provenance": [{"description": "George Stephanopoulos, New York, NY", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": null, "sortorder": 1}, {"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH", "citations": [], "footnotes": [], "date": "December 1, 2014", "sortorder": 2}], "find_spot": null, "related_works": [], "former_accession_numbers": [], "did_you_know": null, "description": null, "external_resources": {"wikidata": ["https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80082719"], "internet_archive": []}, "citations": [], "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/2014.559", "images": {}, "alternate_images": [], "creditline": "Gift of George Stephanopoulos", "image_credit": null, "sketchfab_id": null, "sketchfab_url": null, "gallery_donor_text": null, "athena_id": 171812, "creators": [{"id": 970, "description": "Karl F. Struss (American, 1886\u20131981)", "extent": null, "qualifier": null, "role": "artist", "biography": "Karl F. Struss American, 1886-1981\r\n\r\nBorn and raised in New York City, Karl Fischer Struss was an important early pictorialist and a cofounder of the Pictorial Photographers of America. He was also a member of the Photo-Secession, publishing his works in Camera Work (April 1912), and a photographer for publications such as Vogue, Vanity Fair, and Harper's Bazaar.\r\n\tA student of Clarence H. White, Struss was influenced by both White and Alvin Langdon Coburn. He developed his own style, however, an elegant synthesis of random qualities with formal composition. Struss experimented with various technical processes. He developed multiple platinum printing to enhance the depth of shadows and in 1909 designed the Struss Pictorial lens, which entered commercial production in 1915.\r\n\tShortly after the First World War, Struss moved to Hollywood, where he became a successful cinematographer. He worked first for Cecil B. De Mille and later freelanced for both independent and major studios until his retirement in 1970. Among his film credits are Ben Hur (1926), Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde (1932), and the Chaplin classics The Great Dictator (1940) and Limelight (1952). In 1928 Struss received an Academy Award for his work on De Mille's film Sunrise. T.W.F.", "name_in_original_language": null, "birth_year": "1886", "death_year": "1981", "use_in_caption": true, "include_extent": false, "weight": 1}], "legal_status": "accessioned", "accession_date": "2014-12-01T00:00:00", "sortable_date": 1905, "date_added_to_oa": null, "date_text": "c. 1910", "collapse_artists": false, "on_loan": false, "recently_acquired": false, "record_type": "object", "conservation_statement": null, "has_conservation_images": false, "cover_accession_number": null, "is_nazi_era_provenance": false, "impression": null, "alternate_titles": [], "is_highlight": false, "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:09:54.714000"}]}