{
    "data": {
        "id": 95984,
        "accession_number": "1916.1721",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "\"Waistcoat\" Cuirass (Combined Breast and Backplates), c. 1580. North Italy, 16th century. Steel; brass rivets simulating buttons; overall: 47.6 x 29.6 x 25.7 cm (18 3/4 x 11 5/8 x 10 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance, 1916.1721",
        "current_location": "210A Armor Court",
        "title": "\"Waistcoat\" Cuirass (Combined Breast and Backplates)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1580",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1575,
        "creation_date_latest": 1585,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "North Italy, 16th century"
        ],
        "technique": "Steel; brass rivets simulating buttons",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Arms & Armor",
        "type": "Arms and Armor",
        "measurements": "Overall: 47.6 x 29.6 x 25.7 cm (18 3/4 x 11 5/8 x 10 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.476,
                "height_inch": 18,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75,
                "width": 0.296,
                "width_inch": 11,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "depth": 0.257,
                "depth_inch": 10,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 190103,
                    "title": "Armor Court Reinstallation",
                    "description": "<i>Armor Court Reinstallation</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer).",
                    "opening_date": "1998-09-10T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Frank Gair Macomber (1849-1941), Boston, MA, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1916",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1916-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "While it would provide some protection to the torso, the armor here is very light; fashion not function was the prerequisite.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This cuirass is a specialized type of costume armor. In addition to protecting its owner's torso, it was clearly intended to simulate a civilian jacket, or doublet, with a row of buttons down the front. The owner would have opened it like an ordinary doublet since the two halves are hinged to a narrow backplate.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60761486"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of Arms and Armour.</em> [Boston, Massachusetts]: [Frank Gair Macomber], 1900.",
                "page_number": "Cat. no. 397",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CatArmsArmour1/page/n219/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gilchrist, Helen Ives. <em>A Catalogue of the Collection of Arms &amp; Armor Presented to the Cleveland Museum of Art by Mr. and Mrs. John Long Severance; 1916-1923</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1924.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 65, C12; Reproduced: Plate XIII, C12",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/SeveranceCollection1924/page/n92"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N.<em> Arms and Armor: The Cleveland Museum of Art. </em>[Cleveland, Ohio]: The Museum, 1998.",
                "page_number": "pp. 92, 164; cat. no. 33",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen. \"The Armor Court.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine </em>38, no. 7 (September 1998): 4-7.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 5",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1998-07/page/4/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Smith, Robert Douglas. <em>Heavy Metal: Europese Harnassen in Het Vizier = Focus on European Armour</em>. Delft: Legermuseum, 2004.",
                "page_number": "p. 42, fig. 2",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N.<em> Arms &amp; Armor: The Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2007.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 30, p. 183-184",
                "url": null
            }
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        "creditline": "Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
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        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 95984,
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1916-04-10T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1575,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1580",
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:09:58.640000"
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}