{
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"tombstone": "Madonna and Child with Tobias and the Angel Raphael, c. 1470. Francesco Botticini (Italian, c. 1446\u20131497). Tempera on poplar panel; framed: 121.3 x 80.7 x 10.2 cm (47 3/4 x 31 3/4 x 4 in.); panel: 96.7 x 59 cm (38 1/16 x 23 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Holden Collection, 1916.789",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Madonna and Child with Tobias and the Angel Raphael",
"creation_date": "c. 1470",
"creation_date_earliest": 1465,
"creation_date_latest": 1475,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Italy"
],
"technique": "tempera on poplar panel",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Medieval Art",
"collection": "MED - Medieval Art",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Framed: 121.3 x 80.7 x 10.2 cm (47 3/4 x 31 3/4 x 4 in.); Panel: 96.7 x 59 cm (38 1/16 x 23 1/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"framed": {
"height": 1.213,
"height_inch": 47,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.75,
"width": 0.807,
"width_inch": 31,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.75,
"depth": 0.102,
"depth_inch": 4,
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},
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"height_inch": 38,
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"width": 0.59,
"width_inch": 23,
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}
},
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{
"id": 317001,
"title": "Inaugural Exhibition",
"description": "Inaugural Exhibition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (co-organizer) (June 6-September 20, 1916).",
"opening_date": "1916-06-06T05:00:00"
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{
"id": 312517,
"title": "The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition",
"description": "The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936).",
"opening_date": "1936-06-26T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 355520,
"title": "The Madonna in Art",
"description": "The Madonna in Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 9, 1947-February 9, 1948).",
"opening_date": "1947-12-09T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301412,
"title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
"description": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
"opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
}
],
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{
"description": "Boston Foreign Art Exhibition, 1883-4, no. 3",
"opening_date": null
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{
"description": "Early Italian Paintings lent by Mrs. Liberty E. Holden, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, October, 1912, no. 10",
"opening_date": "1912-10-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Inaugural Exhibition of The Cleveland Museum of Art, June 6- Sept. 20, 1916, no. 2",
"opening_date": "1916-06-06T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "CMA Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition, 1936, cat. no 74, pl. X",
"opening_date": "1936-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage, CMA, 1971, no. 9",
"opening_date": "1971-01-01T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "James Jackson Jarves (1884); Mrs. Liberty E. Holden, Cleveland, Ohio, 1884",
"citations": [],
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"date": null,
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}
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"early_education_description": null,
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"description": null,
"external_resources": {
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"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60502630"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1916.789-madonna-and-child-wi"
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"citations": [
{
"citation": "Berenson, Bernard. Florentine Pictures of the Renaissance. New York: G. P. Putnam's & Sons, 1909. p. 119.",
"page_number": "",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/florentinepainte00bereuoft/page/118/mode/2up?view=theater"
},
{
"citation": "Crowe, J. A. and G. B. Cavalcaselle. A History of Painting in Italy, Umbria, Florence and Siena from the Second to the Sixteenth Century / Vol. 4, Florentine Masters of the Fifteenth Century. London: John Murray, 1911. p. 182.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "van Marle, Raimond. The Development of the Italian Schools of Painting. Vol. 11. The Hague: M. Nijhoff, 1923. p. 282, fig. 181.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Berenson, Bernard. Italian Pictures of the Renaissance: A List of the Principal Artists and Their Works, with an Index of Places. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1932. p. 107.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Berenson, Bernard. Pitture Italiane Del Rinascimento; Catalogo Dei Principali Artisti E Delle Loro Opere, Con Un Indice Dei Luoghi. Translated by Emilio Cecchi. Milano: U. Hoepli, 1936. p. 92.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Bellosi, Luciano. \u201cIntorno ad Andrea del Castagno.\u201d Paragone, Vol. 18 (1967): 3\u201318, fig. 19b.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Fredericksen, Burton B., and Federico Zeri. Census of Pre-Nineteenth-Century Italian Paintings in North American Public Collections. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1972. p. 573.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Padoa Rizzo, Anna. \u201cPer Francesco Botticini.\u201d Antichit\u00e0 Viva 15, no. 5 (1976): 3\u201319.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Venturini, Lisa. Francesco Botticini. Firenze: EDIFIR, 1994. p. 107\u20138, cat. 22, fig. 25.",
"page_number": "",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Rubinstein-Bloch, Stella. Catalogue of a Collection of Paintings, Etc. Presented by Mrs. Liberty E. Holden to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1917.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 11-12, cat. no. 2; Reproduced: p. 49, No. 2",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/Holden_80856/page/n21"
},
{
"citation": "G. U. \"The Holden Collection.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 4, no. 2 (1917): 19-34.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 20; reproduced: p. 33",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25136067"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 400",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n74"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 80",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n104"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 80",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n104"
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. Catalogue of Paintings. Pt. 1. European Paintings before 1500. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1974.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 20, p. 54 - 56; colorplate XII",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 91",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n111"
},
{
"citation": "Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art: Picture Book No. 4 . [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1952.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 53",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAPaintings1952"
}
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"id": 2060,
"description": "Francesco Botticini (Italian, c. 1446\u20131497)",
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"biography": "He was the son of Giovanni di Domenico, a painter of playing cards, and the father of Raffaello Botticini (1477-1520, last recorded date). The documents call him Francesco di Giovanni. He probably is the painter who entered the studio of Neri di Bicci in October 1459. His eclectic painting follows in the tradition of his master, Neri di Bicci, and after the style of several of his contemporaries such as Cosimo Rosselli, Fra Filippo Lippi, Botticelli, and Verrocchio. The group of paintings ascribed to him is diversified enough and in some cases so vernacular as to cause some question as to its homogeneity. His one documented work is a tabernacle at Empoli, commissioned in 1484 and more or less finished by 1491.",
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"updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:12.260000"
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