{
    "data": {
        "id": 97487,
        "accession_number": "1917.1053.1",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Belt Ornament (\uae08\ub3d9\uacfc\ub300\uc7a5\uc2dd [\uf90a\u9285\u9299\u5e36\u88dd\u98fe]), 1100s. Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392). Gilt bronze with repouss\u00e9 relief; overall: 4 x 4.6 x 0.7 cm (1 9/16 x 1 13/16 x 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust, 1917.1053.1",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Belt Ornament",
        "title_in_original_language": "\uae08\ub3d9\uacfc\ub300\uc7a5\uc2dd [\uf90a\u9285\u9299\u5e36\u88dd\u98fe]",
        "creation_date": "1100s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1100,
        "creation_date_latest": 1199,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392)"
        ],
        "technique": "gilt bronze with repouss\u00e9 relief",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Korean Art",
        "collection": "Korean Art",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Overall: 4 x 4.6 x 0.7 cm (1 9/16 x 1 13/16 x 1/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.04,
                "height_inch": 1,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5625,
                "width": 0.046,
                "width_inch": 1,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "depth": 0.007,
                "depth_inch": 0,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.25
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [
            "1421.1917"
        ],
        "did_you_know": "The Japanese antique dealer Yamanaka &amp; Company, which opened its branches in New York (1895) and Boston (1899), sold small Korean archaeological materials such as this belt ornament to American collectors in the early 20th century.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Metallurgy advanced remarkably in the Goryeo period (918-1392), explaining why a large quantity of sophisticated metal artifacts with delicate designs were used not only as daily accessories but also as burial goods. Belt ornaments like this example were fixed to leather belts. Surround by intricate arabesque patterns, a seated dear was done in the repouss\u00e9 technique. Such animal motifs were widely shared among Eastern Eurasian tribes, from where the first settlers in the Korean peninsula originated.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79482041"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1917.1053.1-belt-ornament"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Jeon, Byoung-jin. \"A Study on Gwadae of the Goryeo Dynasty [\uace0\ub824\uc2dc\ub300 \u9299\u5e36 (\uacfc\ub300) \uc5f0\uad6c].\" <em>Korean Journal of Art History </em>297 (Mar., 2018): 119-145.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE07408795"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kim, Moon-ja. \"A Study on the Ornaments in Goryeo Dynasty [\uace0\ub824 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc7a5\uc2e0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c].\" J<em>ournal of Korean Traditional Costume </em>15, vol. 3 (Dec., 2012): 5-21.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE02065534"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Bronze in Life and Art</em> [\uc0b6\uacfc \uc608\uc220 \uc18d. \uccad\ub3d9 \u9751\u9285 \uc774\uc57c\uae30] National Cheongju Museum (2016).",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kim, Kyuho. \u201cSamgukshidae kobun ch'ult'o k\u016dm, \u016dn, k\u016dmdong chep'um\u016di t'\u016dks\u014fng koch'al [\uc0bc\uad6d\uc2dc\ub300\uace0\ubd84\ucd9c\ud1a0\uae08, \uc740, \uae08\ub3d9\uc81c\ud488\uc758\ud2b9\uc131\uace0\ucc30].\u201d <em>Samguk sidae kukka u\u0306i so\u0306ngjang kwa mulchil munhwa </em>[\uc0bc\uad6d\uc2dc\ub300\uad6d\uac00\uc758\uc131\uc7a5\uacfc\ubb3c\uc9c8\ubb38\ud654]. So\u0306ngnam: Han'gukhak Chungang Yo\u0306n'guwo\u0306n Ch'ulp'anbu, 2015: 234-247.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kim, Eunae. \"A Study of Repouss\u00e9 Works of Goryeo [\uace0\ub824\uc2dc\ub300 \ud0c0\ucd9c \uacf5\uc608 \uc5f0\uad6c].\"<em> Korean Journal of Art History </em>(March 2007): 31-72.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE00997073"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Goryeo Dynasty: Korea's Age of Enlightenment, 918-1392</em>. San Francisco: Asian Art Museum, 2003.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Goryeo: The Glory of Korea </em>[\ub300\uace0\ub824, \uadf8 \ucc2c\ub780\ud55c \ub3c4\uc804]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 2018.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Choi, Eung-chon. \u201cMetal Arts in the Late Goryeo Period [\uace0\ub824\ud6c4\uae30\uc758 \uae08\uc18d\uacf5\uc608].\u201d <em>Kangjwa misulsa</em> (2004): 125-156.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE09054886"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Choi, Eung-chon. \u201cCraftsmen in Metal Arts in the Goryeo Dynasty [\uace0\ub824\uc2dc\ub300 \u91d1\u5c6c\u5de5\u85dd\uc758 \u5320\u4eba].\u201d <em>Misulsahak yeongu</em> (2004): 171-192.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE00996932"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ch'a, Mi-rae, Kwi-suk An, Cleveland Museum of Art, and \uad6d\uc678\uc18c\uc7ac\ubb38\ud654\uc7ac\uc7ac\ub2e8. <em>The Korean Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Edited by An Min-hu\u0306i. First edition, English ed. Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Series, 16. Seoul, Republic of Korea: Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Foundation, 2021.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 113, no. 72",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1917.1053.1",
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                "date_created": "2012-04-18T15:56:24",
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        "creditline": "Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 97487,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1917-06-06T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1100,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1100s",
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        "cover_accession_number": "1917.1053",
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:15:20.399000"
    }
}