{
"data": {
"id": 98054,
"accession_number": "1917.680",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Mirror (\uccad\ub3d9 \uac70\uc6b8 [\u9285\u93e1]), 918\u20131392. Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392). Bronze; diameter: 8.2 cm (3 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of D. Z. Norton, 1917.680",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Mirror",
"title_in_original_language": "\uccad\ub3d9 \uac70\uc6b8 [\u9285\u93e1]",
"creation_date": "918\u20131392",
"creation_date_earliest": 918,
"creation_date_latest": 1392,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Korea, Goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392)"
],
"technique": "bronze",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Korean Art",
"collection": "Korean Art",
"type": "Metalwork",
"measurements": "Diameter: 8.2 cm (3 1/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"diameter": {
"width": 0.082,
"width_inch": 3,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.25
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(Yamanaka and Company, New York, NY, sold to the The Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131917",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1917\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [
"349.1917"
],
"did_you_know": "Due to its origin as an important tool in religion and politics, mirrors are often mentioned in many Korean proverbs that warn about certain behaviors.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "From ancient times, a mirror assumed various roles: a ritualistic tool, a diplomatic gift, and a luxury commodity. During the Goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392), which saw the great advancement of metallurgy, the royal court was the center of distributing sophisticated bronze artifacts. According to historical records, on the seventhth day of the Lunar New Year, the king bestowed a bronze mirror inscribed with auspicious symbols upon each court official as part of a ceremony to celebrate the Day of Humans. This explains why a large quantity of bronze mirrors were buried in elite tombs.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79483188"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1917.680-mirror"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "\"Accessions.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 4, no. 4 (1917): 64\u201367.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 65",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25136092"
},
{
"citation": "Goryeo Dynasty: Korea's Age of Enlightenment, 918-1392. San Francisco: Asian Art Museum, 2003.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Choi, Eung-chon. \u201cCraftsmen in Metal Arts in the Goryeo Dynasty [\uace0\ub824\uc2dc\ub300 \u91d1\u5c6c\u5de5\u85dd\uc758 \u5320\u4eba].\u201d Misulsahak yeongu (2004): 171\u2013192.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/journal/articleDetail?nodeId=NODE00996932"
},
{
"citation": "Horlyck Charlotte. \"The Eternal Link: Grave Goods of the Kory\u014f Kingdom (918-1392 CE).\" Ars Orientalis, no. 44 (2014): 156\u2013179.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/43489802"
},
{
"citation": "Bronze in Life and Art [\uc0b6\uacfc \uc608\uc220 \uc18d. \uccad\ub3d9 \u9751\u9285 \uc774\uc57c\uae30] National Cheongju Museum (2016).",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Goryeo: The Glory of Korea [\ub300\uace0\ub824, \uadf8 \ucc2c\ub780\ud55c \ub3c4\uc804]. Seoul: National Museum of Korea, 2018.",
"page_number": null,
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Ch'a, Mi-rae, Kwi-suk An, Cleveland Museum of Art, and \uad6d\uc678\uc18c\uc7ac\ubb38\ud654\uc7ac\uc7ac\ub2e8. The Korean Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Edited by An Min-hu\u0306i. First edition, English ed. Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Series, 16. Seoul, Republic of Korea: Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Foundation, 2021.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 120, no. 85",
"url": ""
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1917.680",
"images": {
"annotation": null,
"web": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1917.680/1917.680_web.jpg",
"width": "928",
"height": "893",
"filesize": "611489",
"filename": "1917.680_web.jpg"
},
"print": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1917.680/1917.680_print.jpg",
"width": "3400",
"height": "3273",
"filesize": "6171363",
"filename": "1917.680_print.jpg"
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"full": {
"url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1917.680/1917.680_full.tif",
"width": "4255",
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}
},
"alternate_images": [],
"creditline": "Gift of D. Z. Norton",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 98054,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1917-04-27T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 918,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "918\u20131392",
"collapse_artists": false,
"on_loan": false,
"recently_acquired": false,
"record_type": "object",
"conservation_statement": null,
"has_conservation_images": false,
"cover_accession_number": null,
"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:17:43.936000"
}
}