{
    "data": {
        "id": 98887,
        "accession_number": "1918.558",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Wedding Fan (\uc9c4\uc8fc\uc120 [\u771e\u73e0\u6247]), mid-1800s. Korea, Joseon dynasty (1392\u20131910). Copper alloy; satin weave silk; silk and metal thread embroidery; and paper; diameter: 25.6 cm (10 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Director's Contingent Fund, 1918.558",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Wedding Fan",
        "title_in_original_language": "\uc9c4\uc8fc\uc120 [\u771e\u73e0\u6247]",
        "creation_date": "mid-1800s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1825,
        "creation_date_latest": 1875,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Korea, Joseon dynasty (1392\u20131910)"
        ],
        "technique": "Copper alloy; satin weave silk; silk and metal thread embroidery; and paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Korean Art",
        "collection": "Korean Art",
        "type": "Miscellaneous",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 25.6 cm (10 1/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.256,
                "width_inch": 10,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 373312,
                    "title": "Gold Needles: Embroidery Arts from Korea",
                    "description": "<i>Gold Needles: Embroidery Arts from Korea</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 7-October 25, 2020).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-03-07T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Langdon Warner [1881\u20131955] sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?\u20131918",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1918\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "This fan was not to cool oneself, but rather to veil a bride's face during a wedding ceremony as a gesture of chastity.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "In the Joseon period, women between the ages of 14 and 20 were matched with a husband through an arranged marriage. Even during the marriage ceremony, a bride was supposed to veil her face with this type of embroidered fan as a gesture of chastity. The fan\u2019s body is made of paper and silk trimmed with a gilded metal rim. On the front, four cranes\u2014one pair in blue, the other in yellow\u2014are stitched along with auspicious clouds. The back is adorned with dragons flying amid clouds. The metal band vertically running down the center is incised with a bat, a symbol of wealth.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79485916"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1918.558-wedding-fan"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Ye, Yonghae. \"Buchae.\" <em>Yeyonghae ch\u014fnjip</em>. Soeul: Daewonsa, 2002.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "http://www.dbpia.co.kr/Article/2852446"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sim, Nam-ho. \"Empirical Study on the Fan in latter Chosun Dynasty.\" <em>Dong asia godaehak</em> vol. 49 (March 2018): 243\u2013270.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://www.earticle.net/Article/A327130"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ch'a, Mi-rae, Kwi-suk An, Cleveland Museum of Art, and \uad6d\uc678\uc18c\uc7ac\ubb38\ud654\uc7ac\uc7ac\ub2e8. <em>The Korean Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Edited by An Min-hu\u0306i. First edition, English ed. Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Series, 16. Seoul, Republic of Korea: Overseas Korean Cultural Heritage Foundation, 2021.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 238, no. 133",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"February 2021 Object of the Month.\" <em>The Asian Art Newspaper: Monthly for Collectors, Dealers, Museums and Galleries, </em>31 January 2021.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": "https://asianartnewspaper.com/february-2021/"
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1918.558",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1918.558/1918.558_web.jpg",
                "width": "668",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "60371",
                "filename": "1918.558_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1918.558/1918.558_print.jpg",
                "width": "2545",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "883050",
                "filename": "1918.558_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1918.558/1918.558_full.tif",
                "width": "4992",
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            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
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                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1918.558/1918.558_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2418",
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                "full": {
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                    "width": "4677",
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                    "filesize": "92274384"
                },
                "date_created": "2012-05-02T14:01:22",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Director's Contingent Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 98887,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1918-09-25T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1825,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "mid-1800s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Embroidered Fan for Wedding Ceremony"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:20:35.835000"
    }
}