{
    "data": {
        "id": 101367,
        "accession_number": "1920.1980",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Black-Topped Beaker, c. 4000\u20133500 BCE. Egypt, Predynastic (5000\u20132950 BCE), Naqada I\u2013IIb (3900\u20133300 BCE). Nile silt pottery; diameter: 12.4 cm (4 7/8 in.); overall: 29.1 cm (11 7/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust, 1920.1980",
        "current_location": "107 Egyptian",
        "title": "Black-Topped Beaker",
        "creation_date": "c. 4000\u20133500 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -4000,
        "creation_date_latest": -3500,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Egypt, Predynastic (5000\u20132950 BCE), Naqada I\u2013IIb (3900\u20133300 BCE)"
        ],
        "technique": "Nile silt pottery",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art",
        "collection": "Egypt - Predynastic",
        "type": "Vessels",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 12.4 cm (4 7/8 in.); Overall: 29.1 cm (11 7/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.124,
                "width_inch": 4,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.875
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.291,
                "height_inch": 11,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.4375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Purchased from Moham-med Mohasseb, Luxor, through Howard Carter",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [
            "3921.20"
        ],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Red polished vessels with black rims (known as black-topped red ware or B-ware) were the most common funerary pottery during the early Predynastic Period. The characteristic blackening of the rim was probably achieved by burying the mouth of the pot in the ashes of the kiln. The iron in the exposed part would then fire red while the covered area turned black.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60779470"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1920.1980-black-topped-beaker"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Finkenstaedt, Elizabeth. \"Prehistoric Egyptian Pottery.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 75, no. 3 (1988).",
                "page_number": "p.75",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25160021"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berman, Lawrence M., and Kenneth J. Boha\u010d.<em> Catalogue of Egyptian Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 104; Mentioned: p. 104-105",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1920.1980",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
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                "width": "671",
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                "filesize": "269691",
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            },
            "print": {
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                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "4067664",
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            },
            "full": {
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                "filesize": "81191796",
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        "alternate_images": [
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                "print": {
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                },
                "date_created": "2007-04-16T19:13:06",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 101367,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1920-12-30T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": -4000,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 4000\u20133500 BCE",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:28:57.273000"
    }
}