id: 101392 accession number: 1920.2004 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1920.2004 updated: 2023-08-26 11:09:30.892000 Seated Scribe of Medthu, c. 1479–1425 BC. Egypt, New Kingdom, Dynasty 18 (1540-1296 BC), reign of Tutmosis III. Limestone, originally painted; overall: 30.5 x 18.9 x 24.1 cm (12 x 7 7/16 x 9 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust 1920.2004 title: Seated Scribe of Medthu title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: c. 1479–1425 BC creation date earliest: -1479 creation date latest: -1425 current location: creditline: Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust copyright: --- culture: Egypt, New Kingdom, Dynasty 18 (1540-1296 BC), reign of Tutmosis III technique: limestone, originally painted department: Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art collection: Egypt - New Kingdom type: Sculpture find spot: Eel-Salmiya, opposite Armant catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Overall: 30.5 x 18.9 x 24.1 cm (12 x 7 7/16 x 9 1/2 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Exhibition of the Month: Egypt opening date: 1952-10-03T05:00:00 Exhibition of the Month: Egypt. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 3-December 28, 1952). title: Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture opening date: 1975-09-24T04:00:00 Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-November 16, 1975). title: Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt opening date: 2016-03-13T05:00:00 Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 13-June 12, 2016). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * Publicity Campaign, State Theatre, Cleveland, OH (28 September-16 October 1922). * Juxtapositions, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 10-October 10, 1965). --- PROVENANCE Unknown Dealer, Cairo, Egypt, through Howard Carter, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art date: -1920 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH date: 1920- footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: The scribe statue has a long and distinguished history, having first appeared in Dynasty 4 (c. 2613 to 2494 BC). digital description: wall description: Medthu, the overseer of the two granaries and scribe of accounts of the fields of Amen, sits cross-legged on the ground in the traditional pose of a scribe. His striated, bell-shaped wig, the stripes of which run parallel to his forehead, completely reveals his ears and passes behind his shoulders. His short, belted kilt is stretched tight to support he papyrus that is partly unrolled across his lap. He holds the rolled-up portion with his left hand, and his right hand rests flat on the papyrus, which curls around his right thigh. The papyrus is inscribed in sunk relief with seven columns of hieroglyphs that face the scribe.
The Middle Kingdom type of wig helps date the statue more closely to the earlier part of Dynasty 18, around the time of Tuthmosis III. Later in Dynasty 18 the coiffure was fashionably updated. --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Cleveland Museum of Art, Gabriel P. Weisberg, and H. W. Janson. Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1975. page number: no. 10 url: Berman, Lawrence M., and Kenneth J. Bohač. Catalogue of Egyptian Art: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1999 page number: Reproduced: p. 220-221; Mentioned: p. 220-222 url: Vandenbeusch, Marie, Aude Semat, and Margaret Maitland. Pharaoh: King of Ancient Egypt. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art ; London : The British Museum, 2016. page number: Reproduced: p. 164, fig. 79 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1920.2004/1920.2004_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1920.2004/1920.2004_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1920.2004/1920.2004_full.tif