id: 102578 accession number: 1921.1239 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1921.1239 updated: 2024-03-26 01:56:42.161000 Portrait of Dora Wheeler, 1882–83. William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916). Oil on canvas; framed: 180.6 x 188.6 x 11 cm (71 1/8 x 74 1/4 x 4 5/16 in.); unframed: 159.8 x 166.4 cm (62 15/16 x 65 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith in memory of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Wade 1921.1239 title: Portrait of Dora Wheeler title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 1882–83 creation date earliest: 1882 creation date latest: 1883 current location: 208 American Gilded Age and Realism creditline: Gift of Mrs. Boudinot Keith in memory of Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Wade copyright: --- culture: America, 19th century technique: oil on canvas department: American Painting and Sculpture collection: American - Painting type: Painting find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS * William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) - artist --- measurements: Framed: 180.6 x 188.6 x 11 cm (71 1/8 x 74 1/4 x 4 5/16 in.); Unframed: 159.8 x 166.4 cm (62 15/16 x 65 1/2 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: inscription: signed lower right: WM M. Chase [WM in monogram] translation: remark: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition opening date: 1936-06-26T04:00:00 The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936). title: Exhibition of American Painting from 1860 Until Today opening date: 1937-06-23T04:00:00 Exhibition of American Painting from 1860 Until Today. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 23-October 4, 1937). title: The First West Coast Retrospective Exhibition of Paintings by William Merritt Chase opening date: 1964-10-06T04:00:00 The First West Coast Retrospective Exhibition of Paintings by William Merritt Chase. Art, Design & Architecture Museum, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA (organizer) (October 6-November 8, 1964); Museum of Contemporary Art, San Diego, La Jolla, CA (December 1-27, 1964); Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco, Legion of Honor, San Francisco, CA (January 10-February 7, 1965); Seattle Art Museum, Seattle, WA (March 3-April 4, 1965); The Gallery of Modern Art, New York, NY (April 27-May 30, 1965). title: Heritage and Horizon: American Painting 1776 - 1976 opening date: 1976-03-07T05:00:00 Heritage and Horizon: American Painting 1776 - 1976. Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, NY (organizer) (March 7-April 11, 1976); The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (May 2-June 13, 1976); The Toledo Museum of Art, Toledo, OH (July 4-August 15, 1976); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 8-October 10, 1976). title: Portraiture: The Image of the Individual opening date: 1983-11-22T05:00:00 Portraiture: The Image of the Individual. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 22, 1983-January 22, 1984). title: American Impressionism, Images "of hope, of life, of promise" opening date: 1997-10-04T00:00:00 American Impressionism, Images "of hope, of life, of promise". Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, MA (organizer) (October 4, 1997-January 4, 1998). title: Candace Wheeler: The Art and Enterprise of American Design, 1875-1900 opening date: 2001-10-10T00:00:00 Candace Wheeler: The Art and Enterprise of American Design, 1875-1900. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (October 10, 2001-January 6, 2002). title: Cleveland Collects American Art of the Gilded Age opening date: 2003-02-23T00:00:00 Cleveland Collects American Art of the Gilded Age. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 23-May 18, 2003). title: After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting opening date: 2003-11-15T00:00:00 After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting. High Museum of Art, Atlanta, GA (organizer) (November 22, 2003-February 8, 2004); The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (March 13-June 6, 2004). title: CMA Highlights opening date: 2005-06-21T00:00:00 CMA Highlights. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (June 21-September 11, 2005). title: Americans in Paris opening date: 2006-02-22T00:00:00 Americans in Paris. National Gallery, London, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (February 22-May 21, 2006); Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, MA (June 25-September 24, 2006); The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (October 16, 2006-January 28, 2007). title: William Merritt Chase: A Modern Master opening date: 2016-06-04T00:00:00 William Merritt Chase: A Modern Master. The Phillips Collection, Washington, DC (organizer) (June 4-September 11, 2016); Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, MA (October 9, 2016-January 16, 2017). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * {'description': 'Salon. Paris, France (1883).', 'opening_date': '1883-01-01T04:56:02Z'} * {'description': 'Internationale Kunstausstellung, Crystal Palace, Munich, Germany (1883).', 'opening_date': '1883-01-01T04:56:02Z'} * {'description': 'Exhibition of Pictures, Studies, and Sketches by Mr. Wm. M. Chase under the Auspices of the American Art Association. Boston Art Club, (November 13–December 4, 1886), cat. 10, as Portrait of Miss Dora Wheeler.', 'opening_date': '1886-11-13T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': "Paintings by Mr. William M. Chase. Moore's Art Galleries, New York, (March 2–3, 1887), cat. 115, [lent by Miss. Wheeler].", 'opening_date': '1887-03-02T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'Painting today and Yesterday in the United States. Santa Barbara Museum of Art, Santa Barbara, CA (1941), no. 27.', 'opening_date': '1941-01-01T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'Chase Centennial Exhibition: Commemorating the Birth of William Merritt Chase, November 1, 1849. John Herron Art Institute, Indianapolis (1949), no. 15, illus.', 'opening_date': '1949-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'The 75th Anniversary Exhibition of Painting & Sculpture by 75 Artists Associated with the Art Students League of New York. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (1951), xiii, no. 6, p. 1, illus. p. 6.', 'opening_date': '1951-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': '150th Anniversary Exhibition. Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia (15 January–13 March 1955); cat. no. 59, not illus.', 'opening_date': '1955-01-15T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'American Portraiture in the Grand Manner: 1720-1920. Los Angeles, Los Angeles County Museum of Art (1981–82), traveled to Smithsonian Institution, National Portrait Gallery.', 'opening_date': '1981-01-01T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'William Merritt Chase: Portraits. Akron, Akron Art Museum (1982).', 'opening_date': '1982-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'William Merritt Chase, 1849-1916: A Leading Spirit in American Art. University of Washington Henry Art Gallery, Seattle (1983).', 'opening_date': '1983-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'In Pursuit of Beauty: Americans and the Aesthetic Movement. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (1986–87)', 'opening_date': '1986-01-01T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': ' American Impressionism and Realism: The Painting of Modern Life, 1885-1915. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (1994).', 'opening_date': '1994-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'Dennis Miller Bunker: American Impressionist. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (1994).', 'opening_date': '1994-01-01T00:00:00'} * {'description': 'Annual Exhibition. Calumet Club, New York, NY (1884).', 'opening_date': '1884-01-01T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'National Academy of Design, Society of American Artists Seventh Annual Exhibition, New York, NY (May 26-June 21, 1884).', 'opening_date': '1884-05-26T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'Inter-State Industrial Exposition of Chicago Twelfth Annual Exhibition. Art Hall Gallery D, Chicago, IL (September 3-October 18,1884).', 'opening_date': '1884-09-03T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'Portraits of American Women, from Romanticism to Surrealism. Portraits, Inc., New York (December 5–29, 1945); cat. no. 15.', 'opening_date': '1945-12-05T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'Survey of American Painting. Pittsburgh, Carnegie Institute (1940), no. 155, pl. 49.', 'opening_date': '1940-01-01T05:00:00Z'} * {'description': 'William Merritt Chase: A Retrospective Exhibition. The Parrish Art Museum, Southampton, Long Island, New York (1957), illus. p. 47, no. 31.', 'opening_date': '1957-01-01T05:00:00Z'} --- PROVENANCE Dora Wheeler, later Mrs. Boudinot Keith [1856-1940], New York, NY, by donation to the Cleveland Museum of Art date: 1883-1921 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Ohio date: 1921- footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Brownell, W. C. "American Pictures at the Salon." The Magazine of Art 6 (1883): 492-501. page number: Mentioned: P. 494-495 url: Dumas, F. G., Henry Houssaye, and Ludovic Baschet. [Paris salon de ...]. Paris, France: Liepmannssohn ed Dufour, 1883. page number: Reproduced: no. 506 url: Internationale Kunstausstellung. Illustrierter Katalog der internationalen Kunstausstellung im königl. Glaspalaste in München. Munchen, Germany : Knorr & Hirth, 1883-1937 page number: Reproduced: p. 347 url: Society of American Artists. Catalogue of the Exhibition. New York, NY: [Society of American Artists], 1800. page number: Reproduced: no. 24 url: Catalogue of the Art Hall of the Inter-State Industrial Exposition of Chicago, 1884 : Twelfth Annual Exhibition Open from September 3d until October 18th. Chicago, IL: Rand, McNally, 1884. page number: Reproduced: no. 354 url: "Mr. William M. Chase's Art." The Art Interchange 12, no. 13 (June 19, 1884): 148. page number: Mentioned: P. 148 url: Pecht. "A German Critic on American Art." The Art Amateur 11, no. 4 (1884): 76-79. page number: Mentioned: P. 78 url: www.jstor.org/stable/25628198 "The Brush." Chicago Tribune. (September 14, 1884): 17. page number: Mentioned: P. 17 url: "A Boston Estimate of a New York Painter." The Art Interchange 17, no. 12 (December 4, 1886): 179. page number: Mentioned: P. 179 url: Wheeler, Candace. Yesterdays in a Busy Life. New York: Harper, 1918. page number: Mentioned: P. 253 url: J.C.G. "Painting by Chase Given to Cleveland." American Art News 20, no. 15 (Jan. 21, 1922): 5. page number: Mentioned: P. 5 url: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25589899 Milliken, W. M. “Portrait of Miss Dora Wheeler by William Merritt Chase.” The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 9, no. 3 (1922): 39–42. page number: Reproduced: P. 37 url: Cortissoz, Royal. American Artists. New York: C. Scribner's Sons, 1923. page number: Reproduced: P. 166 url: Whiting, Frederic. "The Cleveland Museum of Art." Art and Archaeology 16 (November 1923): 187-194. page number: Reproduced: P. 191. url: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1925. page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: 32 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook_80839/page/n34 The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1928. page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 41 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1928/page/n45 Cleveland Museum of Art. Catalogue of the Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition of the Cleveland Museum of Art: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition : June Twenty-Sixth to October Fourth 1936. [Cleveland, Ohio]: [Cleveland Museum of Art], 1936. page number: no. 379 url: Cleveland Museum of Art. Catalogue of an Exhibition of American Painting from 1860 Until Today at the Cleveland Museum of Art. [Cleveland]: [Printed by the Artcraft Printing Co.], 1937. page number: p. 16, no. 30, pl. XIV, no. 30 url: Lane, James W. “This YEAR the CARNEGIE NATIONAL: Pittsburgh’s Brilliant Survey of 160 Years of U.S. Painting.” ARTnews 39, no. 4 (October 26, 1940): 7–18. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: P. 15-16 url: Saint-Gaudens, Homer. The American Artist and His Times. New York: Dodd, Mead & Company, 1941. page number: Reproduced: P. 185, pl. 33 url: Cleveland Museum of Art, and Henry Sayles Francis. Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art. Picture Book, No. 1. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1945. page number: Reproduced: P. 14 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAPaintings1945/mode/2up Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art. [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1945. page number: Reproduced: p. 14 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAPaintings1945/page/n22 Flexner, James Thomas. "The Great Chase." ARTnews 48, no. 8 (December 1949): 32-34; 60. page number: Reproduced: P. 33; Mentioned: P. 34 url: The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958. page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 538 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n99 Neumeyer, A. "Chase, William Merritt." Kindlers Malerei Lexikon: 1000 Malersignaturen, 1200 farbige Reproducktionen, 3000 schwarzweisse Reproduktionen in sechs Bänden. Zürich : Kindler Verlag, 1964. page number: Mentioned: Band I, P. 730 url: University of California, Santa Barbara. Art Gallery. The First West Coast Retrospective Exhibition of Paintings by William Merritt Chase, 1849-1916: An Exhibition Organized by the Art Gallery, University of California, Santa Barbara, in Cooperation with La Jolla Museum of Art, La Jolla; California Palace of the Legion of Honor, San Francisco; Seattle Art Museum, Seattle; with a Final Presentation at the Gallery of Modern Art Including the Huntington Hartford Collection, New York; 1964-1965. Santa Barbara, Calif, 1964. page number: url: Francis, Henry. "Portraits by Wheeler and Chase." The Bulletin of The Cleveland Museum of Art LII, no. 1 (January, 1965):19-22. page number: Reproduced: p. 20, fig. 2 url: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966. page number: Reproduced: p. 188 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n212 Wittke, Carl Frederick. The First Fifty Years: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1916-1966. [Cleveland]: John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust, Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966. page number: Mentioned: P. 88 url: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969. page number: Reproduced: p. 188 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n212 Milgrome, David. The Art of William Merrit Chase. 1970. page number: Mentioned: p. 74-76; Reproduced: p. p. 206 url: Flexner, James Thomas. Nineteenth Century American Painting. New York, NY: Putnam, 1970. page number: Reproduced: p. 166; Mentioned: p. 171 url: Flexner, James Thomas. Nineteenth Century American Painting. New York: Putnam, 1970. page number: Reproduced: P. 166; mentioned: P. 171 url: Wilmerding, John, and R. Peter Mooz. The Genius of American Painting. London. United Kingdom: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1973. page number: Mentioned: p. 165-167; Reproduced: p. 166 url: Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Detroit Institute of Arts, and Toledo Museum of Art. Heritage and Horizon: American Painting, 1776-1976. [Toledo]: Toledo Museum of Art, 1976. page number: Reproduced: P. 43 url: Pisano, Ronald G. “Teaching Career of William Merritt Chase.” American Artist 40 (May 1976): 26-33, 63-66.. page number: Mentioned: P. 28; reproduced: P. 30 url: Young, Mahonri Sharp. American Realists, Homer to Hopper. New York, NY: Watson-Guptill Publications, 1977. page number: Reproduced: p. 100 url: The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978. page number: Reproduced: p. 233 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n253 Marling, Karal Ann. "Portrait of the Artist as a Young Woman: Miss Dora Wheeler." The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 65, no. 2 (1978): 47-57. page number: Reproduced: P. 46; mentioned: P. 47-48 url: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159564 "Les Chronique des Arts." Gazette des Beaux-Arts (November 1978): 27. page number: Reproduced: P. 27, fig. 31 url: Pisano, Ronald G. William Merritt Chase. New York, NY: Watson-Guptill, 1979. page number: Mentioned: p. 8, 29: Reproduced: p. 29 url: Quick, Michael, Marvin S. Sadik, and William H. Gerdts. American Portraiture in the Grand Manner, 1720-1920. Los Angeles, CA: Los Angeles County Museum of Art, 1981. page number: Mentioned: p. 68; Reproduced: p. 69 url: Ludwig, Horst. Münchner Maler im 19. Jahrhundert. München, Germany: Bruckmann, 1981. page number: Mentioned: p. 173-174; Reproduced: p. 173 url: William Merritt Chase: Portraits, Akron Art Museum, 5 June-29 August, 1982. Akron, Ohio (70 E. Market St., Akron 44308): The Museum, 1982. page number: Mentioned: p. 10, 12-14; Reproduced: P. 13 url: Betsky, Celia. "In the Artists Studio." Portfolio 4 (January-February 1982): 38-39. page number: Reproduced: P. 39 url: Bienenstock, Jennifer A. Martin. The Formation and Early Years of the Society of American Artists, 1877-1884. 1983. page number: Mentioned: p. 163-183, 316, 405-407 url: Johnston, Sona. American Paintings, 1750-1900, from the Collection of the Baltimore Museum of Art. Baltimore, MD: The Museum, 1983. page number: Reproduced:.p. 69 url: Pisano, Ronald G. A Leading Spirit in American Art: William Merritt Chase, 1849-1916. Seattle, WA: Henry Art Gallery, University of Washington, 1983. page number: Mentioned: p. 63,175; Reproduced: p. 16, 172 url: Boyle, Richard J. American Impressionism. Boston, MA: New York Graphic Society, 1974. page number: Mentioned: P. 182-206; Reproduced: p. 185 url: Bolger, Doreen. In Pursuit of Beauty: Americans and the Aesthetic Movement. New York, NY: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1986. page number: Mentioned: p. 41, 406-407; Reproduced: p. 325 url: Simon, Robin. The Portrait in Britain and America: With a Biographical Dictionary of Portrait Painters, 1680-1914. Oxford, United Kingdom: Phaidon, 1987. page number: Mentioned: p. 32; Reproduced: p. 45 url: Fink, Lois Marie. American Art at the Nineteenth-Century Paris Salons. Washington, DC.: National Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, 1990. page number: Mentioned: p. 240, 329; Reproduced: p. 266 url: Bryant, Keith L. William Merritt Chase, a Genteel Bohemian. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 1991. page number: Mentioned: p. 102-104, 136; Reproduced: p. 103 url: Hiesinger, Ulrich W. Impressionism in America: The Ten American Painters. Munich, Germany: Prestel, 1991. page number: Reproduced: p, 81 url: Butor, Michel, Jennifer Martin, Claude Massu, Sarah Nichols, Alexandra Parigoris, Denys Riout, and David Travis. L'Art des Etats-Unis. Paris, France: Citadelles & Mazenod, 1992. page number: Mentioned: p. 209-210; Reproduced: p. 548 url: Chong, Alan. European & American Painting in the Cleveland Museum of Art: A Summary Catalogue. Cleveland,OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1993. page number: Reproduced: p. 36 url: .Weinberg, H. Barbara, Doreen Bolger, and David Park Curry. American Impressionism and Realism: The Painting of Modern Life, 1885-1915. New York, NY: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1994. page number: Mentioned: p. 38-41; Reproduced: p. url: Hirshler, Erica E. Dennis Miller Bunker: American Impressionist. Boston, MA: Museum of Fine Arts Boston, 1994. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 46-47 url: Fuller, Margaret, and Donna Dickenson. Woman in the Nineteenth Century and Other Writings. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press, 1994. page number: Reproduced: cover url: Baigell, Matthew. A Concise History of American Painting and Sculpture. New York, NY: IconEditions, 1996. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 161 url: Van Hook, Bailey. Angels of Art: Women and Art in American Society, 1876-1914. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1996. page number: Mentioned: p. 49-67; Reproduced: p. 65 url: Brigham, David R. American Impressionism: Paintings of Promise. Worcester, Mass: Worcester Art Museum, 1997. page number: pp. 25-26, illus. p. 53, Pl. 13 url: Brigham, David R. American Impressionism: Paintings of Promise. Worcester, MA: Worcester Art Museum, 1997. page number: Mentioned: p. 25-26; Reproduced: p. 53 url: Turner, Jane. Encyclopedia of American Art Before 1914. New York, NY: Grove's Dictionaries, 2000. page number: Reproduced: p. 90 url: Groseclose, Barbara S. Nineteenth-Century American Art. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2000. page number: Mentioned: p. 49-59; Reproduced: p. 55 url: Peck, Amelia, and Carol Irish. Candace Wheeler: The Art and Enterprise of American Design, 1875-1900. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2001. page number: cat. no. 47, illus. p. 175 url: http://libmma.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p15324coll10/id/48949 May, Sally Ruth, Jane Takac, and Barbara J. Bradley. Knockouts: A Pocket Guide. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2001. page number: Mentioned: p. 50-51; Reproduced: p. 50 url: Merrill, Linda, and James McNeill Whistler. After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting. Atlanta: High Museum of Art, 2003. page number: exh. cat no. 22, p.150-151 url: Tinterow, Gary, Geneviève Lacambre, and Deborah L. Roldán. Manet/Velázquez: The French Taste for Spanish Painting. New York, NY: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2003. page number: Reproduced: p. 290, fig. 10.34 url: Merrill, Linda, and James McNeill Whistler. After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting. Atlanta, GA: High Museum of Art, 2003. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 150-151 url: Merrill, Linda, and James McNeill Whistler. After Whistler: The Artist and His Influence on American Painting. Atlanta, GA: High Museum of Art, 2003. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 150-151 url: Curry, David Park. James Mcneill Whistler: Uneasy Pieces. Richmond, VA: Virginia Museum of Fine Arts in association with Quantuck Lane Press, 2004. page number: Mentioned: p. 164-219; Reproduced: p. 197 url: Weber, Bruce, Sarah Kate Gillespie, and William Merritt Chase. Chase Inside and Out: the Aesthetic Interiors of William Merritt Chase. New York, NY: Berry-Hill Galleries, 2004. page number: Mentioned: p. 32-34; Reproduced: p. 33 url: Adler, Kathleen, Erica E. Hirshler, H. Barbara Weinberg, David Park Curry, Rodolphe Rapetti, and Christopher Riopelle. Americans in Paris, 1860-1900. London: National Gallery, 2006. page number: pp. 34, 236, plate 14 url: Adler, Kathleen, Erica E. Hirshler, H. Barbara Weinberg, David Park Curry, Rodolphe Rapetti, and Christopher Riopelle. Americans in Paris, 1860-1900. London, United Kingdom: National Gallery, 2006. page number: Mentioned: p. 34, 236; Reproduced: p. 35 url: Connor, Holly Pyne. Off the Pedestal: New Women in the Art of Homer, Chase, and Sargent. Newark, NJ.: Newark Museum, 2006. page number: Mentioned: p. 40, 43; Reproduced: p. 44 url: Brooklyn Museum, Teresa A. Carbone, Barbara Dayer Gallati, and Linda S. Ferber. American Paintings in the Brooklyn Museum: Artists Born by 1876. New York, NY: Brooklyn Museum, 2006. page number: Mentioned: p. 362,369 url: Pisano, Ronald G., William Merritt Chase, and D. Frederick Baker. The Complete Catalogue of Known and Documented Work by William Merritt Chase (1849-1916). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2006. page number: Mentioned: p. 27, 50-51; Reproduced: p. 50 url: Goldin, Marco. America!: storie di pittura dal nuovo mondo. Treviso, Italy : Linea d’ombra libri, 2007. page number: Reproduced: p. 380 url: Gallati, Barbara Dayer, and Ortrud Westheider. High Society: American Portraits of the Gilded Age : Bucerius Kunst Forum, Hamburg, June 7-August 31, 2008. Munich, Germany: Hirmer, 2008. page number: Reproduced: p. 48, fig. 2 url: Miller, Angela L., Janet Catherine Berlo, Bryan Jay Wolf, and Jennifer L. Roberts. American Encounters: Art, History, and Cultural Identity. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc., 2008. page number: Reproduced: p. 48, fig. 2 url: Rudolph, William Keyse, A. Kate Sheerin, Chloe Barnett, and Julian Onderdonk. Julian Onderdonk: American Impressionist. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2008. page number: Mentioned: p. 17-18; Reproduced: p. 18 url: Hirshler, Erica E., Sargent's Daughters: The Biography of a Painting. Boston, MA: MFA Publications, 2009. page number: Reperoduced: p. 111 url: Ringelberg, Kirstin. Redefining Gender in American Impressionist Studio Paintings: Work Place/Domestic Space. Surrey, UK, England: Ashgate, 2010. page number: Mentioned: p. 87-88; Reproduced: p. 87 url: Reason, Akela, and Thomas Eakins. Thomas Eakins and the Uses of History. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2010. page number: Reproduced: p. 78, fig. 31 url: Marter, Joan M. The Grove Encyclopedia of American Art. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2011. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 445-446 url: Pohl, Frances K. Framing America: A Social History of American Art. New York, NY: Thames & Hudson, 2012. page number: Reproduced: p. 289, fig. 5.38 url: Marozeau, Maureen, and Matthieu de Sainte-Croix. Art: 365 histoires pour épater la galerie. Paris, France: La Martinière, 2012. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 36-37 url: Major, Judith K. Mariana Griswold Van Rensselaer: A Landscape Critic in the Gilded Age. Charlottesville, VA: University of Virginia Press, 2013. page number: Reproduced: p. 31 url: Cleveland Museum of Art. The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: P. 50 url: Hirshler, Erica E. William Merritt Chase. Boston, Mass.: MFA Publications, Museum of Fine Arts, 2016. page number: Reproduced: p. 24-25, 33 url: Smithgall, Elsa. William Merritt Chase: A Modern Master. Washington, D.C.: The Phillips Collection; New Haven; London: in association with Yale University Press, 2016. page number: Reproduced: p. 103, pl. 16 url: Green, Dominic. "The Body Eclectic." Art & Antiques, (Summer 2016): 88-93. page number: Reproduced: p. 89 url: Smithgall, Elsa. "William Merritt Chase: A Modern Master". American Art Review. 28, no.4 (Aug. 2016): 48-55, 111-112. page number: Reproduced: p. 53 url: Adams, Henry. What's American About American Art?: A Gallery Tour in the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2008. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: p. 104-105 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1921.1239/1921.1239_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1921.1239/1921.1239_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1921.1239/1921.1239_full.tif