{
    "data": {
        "id": 106260,
        "accession_number": "1924.350",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Monkey (\u733f\u50cf), possibly 1700s. Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868). Wood; overall: 55.3 cm (21 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1924.350",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Monkey",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u733f\u50cf",
        "creation_date": "possibly 1700s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1700,
        "creation_date_latest": 1799,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Japan, Edo period (1615\u20131868)"
        ],
        "technique": "wood",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Japanese Art",
        "collection": "Japanese Art",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 55.3 cm (21 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.553,
                "height_inch": 21,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 317001,
                    "title": "Inaugural Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Inaugural Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (co-organizer) (June 6-September 20, 1916).",
                    "opening_date": "1916-06-06T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 700607,
                    "title": "Photography of Japanese Architecture",
                    "description": "<i>Photography of Japanese Architecture</i>. Akron Art Museum, Akron, OH (organizer) (January 8-29, 1956).",
                    "opening_date": "1956-01-08T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 455863,
                    "title": "Animals in Japanese Art",
                    "description": "<i>Animals in Japanese Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 24-December 10, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2023-06-24T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Friends of Far Eastern Art</em>. Mills College, Oakland, CA (1936).",
                    "opening_date": "1936-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Japanese Folk Art</em>. The Museum of International Folk Art, Santa Fe, NM (1957).",
                    "opening_date": "1957-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Art of the Seaway Nations - Far East</em>. The East Ohio Gas Company Building, Cleveland, OH (1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1959-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Works of Munakata</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (1960).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Kuroda Takuma \u9ed2\u7530\u592a\u4e45\u99ac [1867\u2013?], Tokyo, Japan, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131924",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1924\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [
            "83.1916"
        ],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Watching monkeys perform was once a popular form of street entertainment in Japan. Monkeys were outfitted with costumes and learned to perform dances and tricks. Monkeys also serve as the messengers of certain <em>kami</em>, or deities, and pairs of clothed monkey sculptures in wood or stone may be found on either side of the entrance of some <em>jinja</em>, or shrines dedicated to <em>kami</em>. This monkey has a jacket and may have once held bells and a fan. Unfortunately, its original identity and purpose have been lost.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79892608"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1924.350-monkey"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of the Inaugural Exhibition June 6-September 20, 1916</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1916.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: unpaginated [facing p. 191]; Mentioned: cat. no. 52, p. 196",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAInExhib_80860/page/n259/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sizer, Theodore. \"A Note on the Japanese Collection.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 11, no. 9 (November 1924): 174\u2013175, and 187.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 187 (back cover); Mentioned: pp. 174\u2013175",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25136795"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Art of the Seaway Nations</em>. Cleveland, OH: East Ohio Gas Co., 1959.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
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        "athena_id": 106260,
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Saru: Monkey (The Ninth Sign of the Japanese Zodiac)"
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        "updated_at": "2026-09-12 11:31:23.771000"
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}