{
    "data": {
        "id": 107357,
        "accession_number": "1925.1336",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Madhu Madhavi Ragini, c. 1630\u201340. Central India, Malwa. Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper; overall: 19.1 x 14.6 cm (7 1/2 x 5 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of J. H. Wade, 1925.1336",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Madhu Madhavi Ragini",
        "creation_date": "c. 1630\u201340",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1625,
        "creation_date_latest": 1645,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Central India, Malwa"
        ],
        "technique": "Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
        "collection": "Indian Art",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Overall: 19.1 x 14.6 cm (7 1/2 x 5 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.191,
                "height_inch": 7,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.146,
                "width_inch": 5,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.75
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Inscription in Hindi on reverse: Madhu Madhavi, the ragini of Hindol: a heroine who has come to her lord. The eye sees less than all and is at variance with thought (paraphrased from Coomaraswamy, 1916); title repeated in Persian.",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312341,
                    "title": "The Silver Jubilee Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>The Silver Jubilee Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 23-September 28, 1941).",
                    "opening_date": "1941-06-23T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 708076,
                    "title": "East Indian Art",
                    "description": "<i>East Indian Art</i>. The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (organizer) (February 10-March 29, 1942).",
                    "opening_date": "1942-02-10T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311956,
                    "title": "India's Art",
                    "description": "<i>India's Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 2, 1949-January 22, 1950).",
                    "opening_date": "1949-12-02T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 355803,
                    "title": "The Seasons as Represented in Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Seasons as Represented in Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 4-September 9, 1954).",
                    "opening_date": "1954-06-04T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 700743,
                    "title": "Islamic and Indian Miniature Paintings and Manuscripts",
                    "description": "<i>Islamic and Indian Miniature Paintings and Manuscripts</i>. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (December 19, 1955-February 19, 1956).",
                    "opening_date": "1955-12-15T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 703620,
                    "title": "Masterpieces of Asian Art in American Collections",
                    "description": "<i>Masterpieces of Asian Art in American Collections</i>. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (January 5-February 14, 1960).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-01-05T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 518572,
                    "title": "Rajput Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Rajput Painting</i>. The Asia Society Museum, New York, NY (organizer) (November 30, 1960-January 22, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-11-30T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311878,
                    "title": "Dance of the Gods: Indian Art Inspired by Music",
                    "description": "<i>Dance of the Gods: Indian Art Inspired by Music</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-December 8, 1996).",
                    "opening_date": "1996-09-24T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 293147,
                    "title": "Indian Gallery 242 Rotation \u2013 April-November 2017",
                    "description": "<i>Indian Gallery 242 Rotation \u2013 April-November 2017</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (April 10-November 6, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-04-10T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Rajput Painting</em>. Asia House, New York, NY (December 3, 1960-January 22, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-12-03T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Indian Miniature Rotation (Gallery 115)</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (August 13, 2003-February 18, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2003-08-13T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Indian Miniature Rotation (Gallery 115)</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (August 18, 2004-May 23, 2005).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-08-18T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Ananda K. Coomaraswamy [1877-1947] sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1925",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1925-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "One of the first paintings to be published and exhibited as an example of native Indian court painting without foreign stylistic influence, this work emphasizes the expression of mood and emotion rather than pictorial narrative. Through bold contrasting color, suggestive gaze, and poetic trope, the viewer accesses the charged excitement of lovers about to be united with the coming of the monsoon at night.<br><br>The reclining hero admires the alluring form of his beloved who, startled by the lightning and the cry of the peacock, stops and twists around in a dramatic pause that sets off her figure to especially good effect. She raises one hand to feel the first drops of monsoon rain that signal the beginning of the season of lovemaking, when her lover remains at home.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60503530"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1925.1336-madhu-madhavi-ragini"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\"A Rajput Painting.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>20, no. 4 (April 1933): 56\u201359",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 50; Mentioned: pp. 56\u201359.",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25137545"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman. \"The Decorative and the Super-Real: Two Rajasthani Miniatures.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>44, no. 8 (October 1957): 180-183.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 181",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25142231"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 767",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n138"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Sickman, L. C. S. <em>Masterpieces of Asian Art in American Collections</em>. New York: Asia Society, 1960.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 31d, pp. 58, 64; Reproduced: p. 58",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. and George Montgomery. <em>Rajput Painting; with an introductory essay and catalogue notes</em>. New York: Asia House, 1960.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 16; plate 4(a)",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 238",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n262"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 238",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n262"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 306",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n326"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Leach, Linda York. <em>Indian Miniature Paintings and Drawings</em>. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1986.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 82",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1925.1336",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_web.jpg",
                "width": "699",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "137476",
                "filename": "1925.1336_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_print.jpg",
                "width": "2662",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "1956111",
                "filename": "1925.1336_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_full.tif",
                "width": "4773",
                "height": "6095",
                "filesize": "87296364",
                "filename": "1925.1336_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "web": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "717",
                    "height": "900",
                    "filesize": "234119"
                },
                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2710",
                    "height": "3400",
                    "filesize": "2977961"
                },
                "full": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1925.1336/1925.1336_alt0_full.tif",
                    "width": "5446",
                    "height": "6833",
                    "filesize": "111669444"
                },
                "date_created": "2014-03-20T12:54:34",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Gift of J. H. Wade",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 107357,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1922-06-10T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1625,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1630\u201340",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-06-22 19:23:41.250000"
    }
}