{
    "data": {
        "id": 108312,
        "accession_number": "1925.943",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Portrait Bust of the Empress Claudia Octavia, 50\u201370 CE. Italy, Roman. Marble; overall: 38.2 cm (15 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1925.943",
        "current_location": "103 Roman",
        "title": "Portrait Bust of the Empress Claudia Octavia",
        "creation_date": "50\u201370 CE",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1,
        "creation_date_latest": 99,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, Roman"
        ],
        "technique": "marble",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Greek and Roman Art",
        "collection": "GR - Roman",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 38.2 cm (15 1/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.382
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312341,
                    "title": "The Silver Jubilee Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>The Silver Jubilee Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 23-September 28, 1941).",
                    "opening_date": "1941-06-23T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 518716,
                    "title": "Roman Portrait Sculpture",
                    "description": "<i>Roman Portrait Sculpture</i>. Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, MA (organizer) (April 6-May 15, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1961-04-06T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 205351,
                    "title": "I Claudia, Women in Ancient Rome",
                    "description": "<i>I Claudia, Women in Ancient Rome</i>. Yale University Art Gallery (organizer) (September 6-December 1, 1996); San Antonio Museum of Art (December 20, 1996-March 2, 1997); North Carolina Museum of Art (April 6-June 15, 1997).",
                    "opening_date": "1996-09-06T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Roman Portraits</em>, The Worcester Art Museum, MA (April 6-May 15, 1961).",
                    "opening_date": "1961-04-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Art of the <em>Seaway Nations</em>, Community Room of the East Ohio Gas Company, Cleveland, OH (Week of April 20, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1959-04-20T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Bruno Tartaglia, Rome, Italy, through Harold Parsons, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1925",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1925-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The complex coiffure includes four elements: parted waves (top), tight curls (sides), hanging ringlets (shoulders, back), and a braided knot (back).",
        "description": "This portrait bust depicts a young woman whose idealized features and elaborate hairstyle may identify her as the empress Claudia Octavia (r. AD 54-62), unfortunate first wife of the notorious emperor Nero. Over her tunic she wears a <em>stola</em>, a long garment hanging from both shoulders and distinguishing her as a married, upper-class woman. Although beloved by the Roman citizenry and described by the historian Tacitus as \u201caristocratic and virtuous,\u201d Octavia was eventually divorced and banished by Nero, then ordered put to death.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60741539"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1925.943-portrait-bust-of-the"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Howard, Rossiter. \"Two Roman Portraits.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 13, no. 1 (1926): 8-13.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Howard, Rossiter. \"Roman Portrait Head.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 15, no. 7 (1928): 147-53.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned, p. 148.",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Bieber, Margarete. \u201cRoman Sculpture in the Cleveland Museum.\u201d <em>Art in America</em> 32 (April 1944): 65\u201383.",
                "page_number": "Ill. fig. 7 (p. 72), discussed p. 74.",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art.<em> Art of the Seaway Nations</em>. [Cleveland]: [East Ohio Gas Co.], 1959.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Worcester Art Museum, and Michael Milkovich.<em> Roman Portraits: [a Loan Exhibition of Roman Sculpture and Coins from the First Century B.C. Through the Fourth Century A.D.</em>, by Michael Milkovich, April 6-May 14, 1961]. [Worchester, Mass.]: [Worchester Art Museum], 1961.",
                "page_number": "no. 11, pp/ 30",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kleiner, Diana E. E., and Susan B. Matheson. <em>I, Claudia: Women in Ancient Rome.</em> New Haven, Conn: Yale University Art Gallery, 1996. Reproduced: p. 168. #123; Mention: pp. 168-169",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Vermeule, Cornelius C. <em>Art and Archaeology of Antiquity</em>. London: Pindar Press, 2001.",
                "page_number": "pp. 30-31",
                "url": null
            }
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