{
"data": {
"id": 108840,
"accession_number": "1926.514",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Black-Figure Eye Cup: Iris and Satyrs (A, B); Gorgoneion (I), c. 520\u2013510 BCE. Greek, Attic. Ceramic; diameter: 21.3 cm (8 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1926.514",
"current_location": "102B Greek",
"title": "Black-Figure Eye Cup: Iris and Satyrs (A, B); Gorgoneion (I)",
"creation_date": "c. 520\u2013510 BCE",
"creation_date_earliest": -525,
"creation_date_latest": -505,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Greek, Attic"
],
"technique": "ceramic",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Greek and Roman Art",
"collection": "GR - Greek",
"type": "Ceramic",
"measurements": "Diameter: 21.3 cm (8 3/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"diameter": {
"width": 0.213,
"width_inch": 8,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.375
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Adolf Preyes, Munich, Germany, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "?-1926",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1926-",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": "The eye cup takes its name from the large eyes on its exterior.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "Along with two large sets of eyes on its exterior, this drinking vessel also features other figures: a winged female, probably Iris, between each pair of eyes, and pairs of satyrs flanking them; a winged dolphin beneath each handle; and a frontal Gorgoneion, or face of Medusa, baring her teeth and tongue within the tondo. Although the eyes and Gorgoneion may serve to ward off evil, they also make for fluid identities while drinking, inviting drinkers to enter the mythical realm. For when tilting such cups to imbibe, drinkers confront monstrous beings while simultaneously masking their faces from others.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60742001"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1926.514-black-figure-eye-cup"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Beazley Archive. n.d. Beazley Archive Pottery Database. Oxford: Beazley Archive.",
"page_number": "BAPD 331757",
"url": "http://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/record/99A20F3C-7343-4A5C-B244-65AAB443ED89"
},
{
"citation": "Beazley, J. D. Attic Black-Figure Vase-Painters. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956.",
"page_number": "p. 630, no. 3",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Boulter, C. G., Jenifer Neils, and Gisela Walberg. Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1971.",
"page_number": "p. 15, Plates 22, I&3, and 20,3",
"url": "http://www.beazley.ox.ac.uk/XDB/ASP/browseCVARecord.asp?id={99A20F3C-7343-4A5C-B244-65AAB443ED89}&startRef="
},
{
"citation": "Cooney, John D. \u201cWay Stations on the Primrose Path.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 61, no. 7 (1974): 240\u201346.",
"page_number": "Ill. Fig. 3.",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152536"
},
{
"citation": "Carpenter, Thomas H., J. D. Beazley, Thomas Mannack, Melanie Mendonc\u0327a, and Lucilla Burn. Beazley Addenda: Additional References to ABV, ARV\u00b2 & Paralipomena. Oxford: Published for the British Academy by Oxford University Press, 1989.",
"page_number": "p. 145",
"url": null
}
],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1926.514",
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"creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 108840,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1926-11-30T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": -525,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "c. 520\u2013510 BCE",
"collapse_artists": false,
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"alternate_titles": [],
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:49:12.285000"
}
}