{
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        "id": 109029,
        "accession_number": "1927.197",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "A Bishop Saint with a Donor (Saint Louis of Toulouse?), early 1400s. Spain, Catalonia, early 15th century. Tempera with raised and gilded gesso on wood; framed: 191.4 x 127.3 x 14 cm (75 3/8 x 50 1/8 x 5 1/2 in.); painted surface: 171.5 x 107 cm (67 1/2 x 42 1/8 in.); panel: 178 x 117.2 cm (70 1/16 x 46 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of the Friends of The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1927.197",
        "current_location": "110B Late Gothic",
        "title": "A Bishop Saint with a Donor (Saint Louis of Toulouse?)",
        "creation_date": "early 1400s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1400,
        "creation_date_latest": 1420,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Spain, Catalonia, early 15th century"
        ],
        "technique": "tempera with raised and gilded gesso on wood",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Medieval Art",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 191.4 x 127.3 x 14 cm (75 3/8 x 50 1/8 x 5 1/2 in.); Painted surface: 171.5 x 107 cm (67 1/2 x 42 1/8 in.); Panel: 178 x 117.2 cm (70 1/16 x 46 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 1.914,
                "height_inch": 75,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.375,
                "width": 1.273,
                "width_inch": 50,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125,
                "depth": 0.14,
                "depth_inch": 5,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5
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            "painted surface": {
                "height": 1.715,
                "height_inch": 67,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 1.07,
                "width_inch": 42,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            },
            "panel": {
                "height": 1.78,
                "height_inch": 70,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0625,
                "width": 1.172,
                "width_inch": 46,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312517,
                    "title": "The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition",
                    "description": "<i>The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936).",
                    "opening_date": "1936-06-26T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304213,
                    "title": "Gothic Art 1360-1440",
                    "description": "<i>Gothic Art 1360-1440</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 6-September 15, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-08-06T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "G. de Chastenet, Toulouse (1858); (Wildenstein, Paris); (Durlacher, New York)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
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        "early_education_description": null,
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        "description": "The style of this painting suggests that it comes from Catalonia in northeastern Spain, though the identity of its artist remains unknown. The painting represents a youthful bishop-saint identifiable by a bishop\u2019s symbols of authority, his miter and crozier. He wears rich vestments. Below, the figure in black represents the donor of the painting\u2014likely a wealthy layperson rather than a cleric. The identity of the saintly bishop is speculated to be Saint Louis, Bishop of Toulouse, on the basis of his youth. Louis was consecrated Bishop of Toulouse in 1297, died six months later at the age of 23, and was canonized in 1317. His relics were moved in 1423 to Valencia and his cult flourished in Spain.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60503728"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1927.197-a-bishop-saint-with"
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        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1928.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 31",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1928/page/n35"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Tietze, Hans. <em>Masterpieces of European Painting in America.</em> New York: Oxford University Press, 1939.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 243; Mentioned: P. 325-326, no. 243",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1945.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 27",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAPaintings1945/page/n35"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 396",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n73"
            },
            {
                "citation": "\u201cGothic Art 1360-1440.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 50, no. 7 (September 1963): 174\u2013215.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 197, no. 20; Mentioned: P. 203, no. 20",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25151960"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 63",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n87"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 63",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n87"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of Paintings. Pt. 1 European paintings before 1500</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1974.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 169-170, no. 61",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 73",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n93"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Chong, Alan. <em>European &amp; American Painting in the Cleveland Museum of Art: A Summary Catalogue. </em>Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1993.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 275",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pladevall, Antoni. <em>L'Art Go\u0300tic a Catalunya Volume II.</em> Barcelona: Enciclope\u0300dia Catalana, 2005.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 277",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Quesada, Francesc Ruiz. \"A L'Entorn d'un Patrimoni Dispers I Perdut. Els Obradors Pictorics Gironins del Darrer Gotic.\" In <em>Bernat Martorell i la tardor del go\u0300tic catala\u0300: el context arti\u0301stic del retaule de Pu\u0301bol.</em> Joan Molina, ed., 94-108. Girona: Museu d'Art de Girona, 2003.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 94-95",
                "url": ""
            }
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