{
    "data": {
        "id": 109494,
        "accession_number": "1928.15",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "View of the Acqua Acetosa (recto); David and Goliath (verso), c. 1645. Claude Lorrain (French, 1604\u20131682). Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash over graphite, framing lines in brown ink; sheet: 26 x 40.5 cm (10 1/4 x 15 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Edward B. Greene, 1928.15",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "View of the Acqua Acetosa (recto); David and Goliath (verso)",
        "creation_date": "c. 1645",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1640,
        "creation_date_latest": 1650,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France"
        ],
        "technique": "pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash over graphite, framing lines in brown ink",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - French",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 26 x 40.5 cm (10 1/4 x 15 15/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.26,
                "height_inch": 10,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 0.405,
                "width_inch": 15,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.9375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "verso, lower left, in brown ink: beau peisage de claude Le Lorrain; lower left, in graphite: David; lower right, in graphite: Golia; upper center, in graphite: No 2599; lower center, in graphite: Claude Lorraine / From the Collection of / Lord Brownlow (The Belton / House Collection) / Signed Claudio Gell\u00e9e.; lower left, in red watercolor: 55\r\r\n",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 361617,
                    "title": "Master Drawings of the Roman Baroque",
                    "description": "<i>Master Drawings of the Roman Baroque</i>. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; Kunsthalle D\u00fcsseldorf, Germany.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "id": 361618,
                    "title": "Claude Lorrain, 1600-1682: Paintings, Drawings, Prints",
                    "description": "<i>Claude Lorrain, 1600-1682: Paintings, Drawings, Prints</i>. Smith College Museum of Art, Northampton, MA (organizer).",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "id": 350090,
                    "title": "Drawings in the Classic and Romantic Tradition before 1830",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings in the Classic and Romantic Tradition before 1830</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 7, 1932-January 8, 1933).",
                    "opening_date": "1932-12-07T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 346817,
                    "title": "Art of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries",
                    "description": "<i>Art of the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 9-December 2, 1934).",
                    "opening_date": "1934-11-09T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 357112,
                    "title": "Master Drawings Selected from the Museums and Private Collections of America",
                    "description": "<i>Master Drawings Selected from the Museums and Private Collections of America</i>. Buffalo AKG Art Museum, Buffalo, NY (organizer) (January 1-31, 1935).",
                    "opening_date": "1935-01-01T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 356272,
                    "title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 28-December 9, 1937).",
                    "opening_date": "1937-05-28T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 346109,
                    "title": "Old Master Drawings from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Drawings from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 4-March 26, 1939).",
                    "opening_date": "1939-01-04T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 312341,
                    "title": "The Silver Jubilee Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>The Silver Jubilee Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 23-September 28, 1941).",
                    "opening_date": "1941-06-23T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 347490,
                    "title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 17-August 24, 1942).",
                    "opening_date": "1942-06-17T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 356657,
                    "title": "Life in Eighteenth Century Venice",
                    "description": "<i>Life in Eighteenth Century Venice</i>. Fogg Art Museum/Harvard University, Cambridge, MA (organizer) (April 20-June 15, 1948).",
                    "opening_date": "1948-04-20T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 361361,
                    "title": "Original Prints and Drawings by Masters of Berlin Museum Paintings",
                    "description": "<i>Original Prints and Drawings by Masters of Berlin Museum Paintings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-March 27, 1949).",
                    "opening_date": "1949-01-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 361622,
                    "title": "Masterpieces of Drawing: Diamond Jubilee Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Masterpieces of Drawing: Diamond Jubilee Exhibition</i>. Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, PA (organizer) (November 4, 1950-February 11, 1951).",
                    "opening_date": "1950-11-04T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311898,
                    "title": "35th Anniversary Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>35th Anniversary Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 20-September 30, 1951).",
                    "opening_date": "1951-06-20T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300427,
                    "title": "Chinese Landscape Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Chinese Landscape Painting</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 5-December 26, 1954).",
                    "opening_date": "1954-11-05T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301184,
                    "title": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (March 3, 1958-October 11, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1958-03-03T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 360892,
                    "title": "French Drawings from American Collections: Clouet to Matisse",
                    "description": "<i>French Drawings from American Collections: Clouet to Matisse</i>. Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen, Rotterdam, Netherlands (July 31-September 28, 1958); Mus\u00e9e de l'Orangerie, Paris, France (October 24, 1958-January 2, 1959); The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (February 3-March 15, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1958-07-31T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301678,
                    "title": "Italian and French Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Italian and French Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 13, 1959-February 2, 1960).",
                    "opening_date": "1959-10-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301689,
                    "title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection: 15th-17th Centuries",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings from the Museum Collection: 15th-17th Centuries</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 18-October 11, 1960).",
                    "opening_date": "1960-05-18T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302281,
                    "title": "Landscape",
                    "description": "<i>Landscape</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 9-April 22, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-01-09T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304645,
                    "title": "Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-September 10, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-01-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304714,
                    "title": "European Watercolors Through the 18th Century",
                    "description": "<i>European Watercolors Through the 18th Century</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 14-March 22, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-01-14T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350931,
                    "title": "Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 1-March 24, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-01-01T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 351065,
                    "title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 9, 1967-January 1, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-06-09T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 351191,
                    "title": "Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 11-October 21, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1968-06-11T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304539,
                    "title": "Brush Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Brush Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (March 3-May 10, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1981-03-03T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309577,
                    "title": "French Prints and Drawings in the Age of the Bourbons, 1589-1792",
                    "description": "<i>French Prints and Drawings in the Age of the Bourbons, 1589-1792</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 2-May 16, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-02-02T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 356669,
                    "title": "Giovanni Battista Piazzetta: A Tercentenary Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Giovanni Battista Piazzetta: A Tercentenary Exhibition</i>. National Gallery of Art, Landover, MD (organizer) (November 20, 1983-February 26, 1984).",
                    "opening_date": "1983-11-20T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309864,
                    "title": "Baroque Imagery",
                    "description": "<i>Baroque Imagery</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 6, 1984-January 6, 1985).",
                    "opening_date": "1984-11-06T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310282,
                    "title": "From Fontainebleau to the Louvre: French Drawing from the Seventeenth Century",
                    "description": "<i>From Fontainebleau to the Louvre: French Drawing from the Seventeenth Century</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 13, 1989-January 28, 1990).",
                    "opening_date": "1989-12-13T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311635,
                    "title": "French Drawings from the Collection",
                    "description": "<i>French Drawings from the Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 13, 1994-March 12, 1995).",
                    "opening_date": "1994-12-13T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 192019,
                    "title": "Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27-October 17, 2000); The Morgan Library & Museum, New York, NY (May 23-August 19, 2001); Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, TX (October 14, 2001-January 6, 2002).",
                    "opening_date": "2000-08-27T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 204986,
                    "title": "Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 9-June 8, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2014-03-09T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Sir Joshua Reynolds(?); Sir Abraham Hume; by descent to Lord Alford; by descent to the Earls of Brownlow; [sale, Sotheby's, London, 14 July 1926, lot 43]; Mr. and Mrs. Edward Belden Greene, Cleveland.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This drawing represents a view of the famous Acqua Acetosa, a mineral spring that until the 19th century provided the favored drinking water of Romans who believed in its healing powers. Although topographically accurate, the sheet is not a plein-air study but a vision of an imagined Arcadian world carefully rendered by Gell\u00e9e, one of the most original painters of the 17th century. The French-born artist spent his career painting and drawing the Roman Campagna and the Neopolitan coastline. Sublimely beautiful pen-and-ink and wash drawings such as the example here reveal the artist's highly poetic response to the natural world and his unparalleled sensitivity to light.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80001893"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1928.15-view-of-the-acqua-ac"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Buffalo Fine Arts Academy, Gordon Bailey Washburn, and Agnes Mongan. <em>Master Drawings, Selected from the Museums and Private Collections of America; January, 1935, the Buffalo Fine Arts Academy, Albright Art Gallery, Buffalo, New York</em>. [Buffalo, N.Y.]: [F.W. Burow], 1935.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 47",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry. \"'Roman Campagna near Tivoli' by Claude Gell\u00e9e de Lorrain.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>33, no. 10 (December 1946): 178-180.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 179",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25141321"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. <em>Chinese Landscape Painting</em>. 1954.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned p. 158, cat. 122 ;Reproduced: p. 42",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/ChineseLandscape"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 589",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n110"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 118",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n142"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Roethlisberger, Marcel. <em>Claude Lorrain: The Drawings.</em> Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968.",
                "page_number": "no. 59, p. 235",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 118",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n142"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Graf, Dieter. <em>Master Drawings of the Roman Baroque from the Kunstmuseum Du\u0308sseldorf: A Selection from the Lambert Krahe Collection.</em> London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1973.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 112, under no. 45",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 172",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n192"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Goldfarb, Hilliard T. \u201cDefining \u2018Naive and Sentimental\u2019 Landscape Schiller, Hackert, Koch, and the Romantic Experience.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 69, no. 9 (November 1982): 282\u2013296.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 285-286, fig. 3",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159791"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Glaubinger, Jane. \"French Drawings From the Collection.\" <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 35, no.1 (January 1995): 7.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 7",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM1995-01/page/n5/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Diane DeGrazia, and Carter E. Foster. <em>Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with Rizzoli International Publications, New York, 2000.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: Cat. no. 34, P. 4, 6, 94-97; Reproduced: P. 95",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 157",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1928.15",
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                "date_created": "2011-11-15T15:41:55",
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        ],
        "creditline": "Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Edward B. Greene",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 109494,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 1873,
                "description": "Claude Lorrain (French, 1604\u20131682)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1604",
                "death_year": "1682",
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        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1928-01-06T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1640,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1645",
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        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Landscape with Cattle"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-08 11:04:25.117000"
    }
}