{
    "data": {
        "id": 111372,
        "accession_number": "1929.877",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Mary Cassatt at the Louvre: The Etruscan Gallery, 1879\u201380. Edgar Degas (French, 1834\u20131917). Softground etching, drypoint, aquatint, and etching; platemark: 26.7 x 23.2 cm (10 1/2 x 9 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Charles W. Harkness Endowment Fund, 1929.877",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Mary Cassatt at the Louvre: The Etruscan Gallery",
        "creation_date": "1879\u201380",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1879,
        "creation_date_latest": 1880,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "France, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "softground etching, drypoint, aquatint, and etching",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "cream (3) laid paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Etching",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Platemark: 26.7 x 23.2 cm (10 1/2 x 9 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "platemark": {
                "height": 0.267,
                "height_inch": 10,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.232,
                "width_inch": 9,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": "VI/IX (only known impression of this state)",
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 357312,
                    "title": "Prints of the Fifteenth to Twentieth Century from the Museum Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints of the Fifteenth to Twentieth Century from the Museum Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (June 5-September 12, 1934).",
                    "opening_date": "1934-06-05T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 520685,
                    "title": "Etchings of Edgar Degas",
                    "description": "<i>Etchings of Edgar Degas</i>. The Renaissance Society, Chicago, IL (organizer) (May 3-June 12, 1964).",
                    "opening_date": "1964-05-03T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311553,
                    "title": "Mary Cassatt and Berthe Morisot",
                    "description": "<i>Mary Cassatt and Berthe Morisot</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 7, 1993-January 2, 1994).",
                    "opening_date": "1993-11-07T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 182153,
                    "title": "Monet to Dal\u00ed: Modern Masters from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>Monet to Dal\u00ed: Modern Masters from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. Seoul Art Center, South Korea (December 22, 2006-March 28, 2007); Seoul Olympic Museum of Art, South Korea (April 7-May 20, 2007).",
                    "opening_date": "2006-05-27T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 200460,
                    "title": "Mary Cassatt and the Feminine Ideal in 19th-Century Paris",
                    "description": "<i>Mary Cassatt and the Feminine Ideal in 19th-Century Paris</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (October 14, 2012-January 20, 2013).",
                    "opening_date": "2012-10-04T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This print is one of two in which Edgar Degas depicted Mary Cassatt and her sister Lydia at the Mus\u00e9e du Louvre. In this iteration of the subject, Casatt gazes intently at an Etruscan tomb, about 500 BC, excavated at Cerveteri, the largest ancient necropolis in the Mediterranean. Cassatt is viewed from behind while the enigmatically smiling couple, lying on top of a sarcophagus and enclosed in a glass case, face the viewer. Cassatt confronts the sculpture directly while Lydia reads about it in a guidebook.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80003419"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1929.877-mary-cassatt-at-the"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Richards, Louise S. \u201cMary Cassatt\u2019s Drawing of the Visitor.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 65, no. 8 (October 1978): 268\u2013276.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 273, fig. 7",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25159598"
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Reed & Shapiro 51",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1929.877",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1929.877/1929.877_web.jpg",
                "width": "646",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "424009",
                "filename": "1929.877_web.jpg"
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            "print": {
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            "full": {
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        },
        "alternate_images": [
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                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1929.877/1929.877_alt0_web.jpg",
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                "print": {
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                    "width": "2886",
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                "date_created": "2005-12-16T17:32:38",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "The Charles W. Harkness Endowment Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 111372,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 1759,
                "description": "Edgar Degas (French, 1834\u20131917)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Son of a Parisian banker, Edgar Degas enrolled in law school in 1853 following his father's wishes. But he had already shown an interest in art and had also registered to copy at the Louvre. In 1855 he entered the \u00c9cole des Beaux-Arts and became a student of Louis Lamothe (1822-1869), a former pupil of Ingres (q.v.). One year later Degas made the traditional journey to Italy, remaining there for three years. He visited family members in Naples and Florence and attended life classes at the Villa Medici in Rome. A visit to Normandy in 1861 may have introduced him to the racetrack. In Paris he continued to study at the Louvre, where he met Manet (q.v.) in 1862. Apart from his continuous interest in portraiture and history painting, Degas began to pay attention to subjects of modern life. Between 1865 and 1870, he exhibited at the Salon. At the time of the Franco-Prussian War, he enlisted in the artillery, but because of his poor eyesight he served (with Manet) in the infantry. After the war he traveled first to London and, in 1872-73, visited his uncle and brothers who had a cotton business in New Orleans. Degas participated in the first impressionist exhibition of 1874. He continued to exhibit with these artists until 1886 but never completely considered himself a member of the group, preferring to call himself a realist or naturalist. While many of the impressionists painted en plein air, Degas worked with models in his studio and, later in his career, from his imagination. In addition to painting, he experimented often with monotypes, engraving, pastels, sculpture, and photography. He traveled extensively-London, Naples, Spain, Morocco, and Switzerland-but continued to draw his subject matter from modern-day Paris. Other recurring themes would be the female nude and the ballet dancer. After the impressionist exhibition of 1886, Degas no longer participated in group shows. Instead he sold his works to private dealers such as Durand-Ruel and Ambroise Vollard. In the 1890s he began his own art collection, which, besides many works on paper, included paintings by such artists as Ingres, C\u00e9zanne (q.v.), Delacroix (q.v.), Gauguin (q.v.), and van Gogh (q.v.). His own art at the time became characterized by broader strokes of paint, charcoal, and pastel and the use of more vibrant colors, partly because of problems with his vision. His failing eyesight and poor health caused him to abandon his pursuit of art during the last years of his life.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1834",
                "death_year": "1917",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1929-11-12T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1879,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1879\u201380",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": "unique",
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:53:39.696000"
    }
}