id: 111710 accession number: 1930.237 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1930.237 updated: 2023-03-04 09:29:46.109000 Ornamental Brooch, c. 100–300. Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 2nd-3rd century. Bronze and champlevé enamel; overall: 5.7 x 3.2 x 2.2 cm (2 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1930.237 title: Ornamental Brooch title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: c. 100–300 creation date earliest: 100 creation date latest: 299 current location: 106A Migration Period & Coptic creditline: Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund copyright: --- culture: Gallo-Roman or Romano-British, Migration period, 2nd-3rd century technique: bronze and champlevé enamel department: Medieval Art collection: MED - Migration Period type: Jewelry find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Overall: 5.7 x 3.2 x 2.2 cm (2 1/4 x 1 1/4 x 7/8 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art opening date: 2007-05-10T00:00:00 Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art. National Museum of Bavaria, Munich, Germany (May 10-September 16, 2007); J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, CA (October 30, 2007-January 20, 2008); Frist Art Museum, Nashville, TN (February 13-June 7, 2009). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * Bavarian Nationalmuseum, Munich (5/10/2007 - 9/16/2007), the J. Paul Getty Musuem, Los Angeles (10/30/2007 - 1/20/2008) and Frist Center for the Visual Arts, Nashville, TN (2/13/2009 - 6/7/2009): "Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art" --- PROVENANCE (Paul Mallon, Paris, France). date: footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: These brooches functioned as garment clasps (much like the generally larger fibulae) and are distinctive for their decorative enamels. The art of enameling was highly popular among the conquered peoples who lived on the outskirts of the Roman empire, chiefly the Celts and the Gauls. Though the enameling technique was practiced by the Romans themselves on small objects, the brightly colored decoration readily appealed to "barbarian" taste. By the AD 200s, enameled brooches like these were being made in abundance by the native peoples of Britain and Gaul (modern France and Belgium). --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS Cleveland Museum of Art, and Holger A. Klein. Sacred Gifts and Worldly Treasures: Medieval Masterworks from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, Ohio: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2007. page number: Mentioned and reproduced: P. 96-97, no. 28 url: --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.237/1930.237_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.237/1930.237_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.237/1930.237_full.tif