{
    "data": {
        "id": 112106,
        "accession_number": "1930.581",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Venus Wounded by a Rose's Thorn, c. 1516. Marco Dente (Italian, c. 1486\u20131527), after Raphael (Italian, 1483\u20131520), published by Antonio Salamanca (c.1500\u20131562). Engraving; sheet: 26.1 x 16.8 cm (10 1/4 x 6 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1930.581",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Venus Wounded by a Rose's Thorn",
        "creation_date": "c. 1516",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1511,
        "creation_date_latest": 1521,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy"
        ],
        "technique": "engraving",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "cream(3) laid paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Engraving",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 26.1 x 16.8 cm (10 1/4 x 6 5/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.261,
                "height_inch": 10,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 0.168,
                "width_inch": 6,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": "II/III",
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 189312,
                    "title": "Mannerism: Italian, French, and Netherlandish Prints, 1520-1620",
                    "description": "<i>Mannerism: Italian, French, and Netherlandish Prints, 1520-1620</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 3-October 26, 1997).",
                    "opening_date": "1997-08-03T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 288386,
                    "title": "Gods and Heroes: Ancient Legends in Renaissance Art",
                    "description": "<i>Gods and Heroes: Ancient Legends in Renaissance Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26-December 31, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-08-26T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 437915,
                    "title": "Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit",
                    "description": "<i>Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 2-October 29, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2023-07-02T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Main Gallery Rotation (gallery 117): October 7, 2013 - January 21, 2014.",
                    "opening_date": "2013-10-07T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(M. Knoedler & Co., Inc., New York, NY), sold to The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?\u20131930",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "October 27, 1930\u2013",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The story featured here has been used to explain why some roses are red: they were stained with the blood of Venus after she pricked herself while walking in the forest.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This composition alludes to <em>The Lament for Adonis</em> by the Greek poet Bion (active about 100 BCE). In the poem, Venus, distraught by the death of her lover Adonis, wanders barefoot in the woods and is wounded by brambles. Although Bion implores Venus to \u201cweep no longer in the thickets,\u201d the poem does not describe the moment depicted here when she plucks a thorn from her foot, imaginatively conceived as a vehicle to present a classical female nude. The wide-eyed hare near Venus is an ancient symbol of fertility and sexual desire.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80004661"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1930.581-venus-wounded-by-a-r"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Wehn, James. \"Gods and Heroes: Ancient legends found new life in Renaissance art.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 57, no. 5 (September/October 2017): 10-11.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 10; Mentioned: P. 10, 11",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2017-05/page/n5/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Exhibitions.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 57, no. 6 (November/December 2017): 4.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: P. 4",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2017-06/page/n1/mode/2up"
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Bartsch XIV.241.321 (as Marc. Raimondi, XIV.241) Le B.II.111.18; Ottley II.261",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1930.581",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.581/1930.581_web.jpg",
                "width": "593",
                "height": "900",
                "filesize": "347276",
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            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.581/1930.581_print.jpg",
                "width": "2240",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "4315913",
                "filename": "1930.581_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.581/1930.581_full.tif",
                "width": "5270",
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                "filesize": "126515272",
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        },
        "alternate_images": [
            {
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                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.581/1930.581_alt0_web.jpg",
                    "width": "601",
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                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1930.581/1930.581_alt0_print.jpg",
                    "width": "2287",
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                    "width": "2824",
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                    "filesize": "35608740"
                },
                "date_created": "2006-08-21T19:50:35",
                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 112106,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 4629,
                "description": "Marco Dente (Italian, c. 1486\u20131527)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1486",
                "death_year": "1527",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            },
            {
                "id": 4584,
                "description": "Raphael (Italian, 1483\u20131520)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "after",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Raffaello Sanzio (Urbino, April 6, 1483-Rome, April 6, 1520), commonly known as Raphael, was one of the most admired Italian painters and architects on the High Renaissance. He was trained in his native city Urbino, a center of art and culture during the rule of the Duke Federico da Montefeltro. Around 1495, Raphael moved to Perugia and joined the master Pietro Perugino's workshop. He later sojourned to Siena, and then resided in Florence by the autumn of 1504. There, Raphael studied the works by Renaissance masters such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Fra Bartolomeo, and Masaccio. Raphael is best known for his paintings of Madonnas (from 1504 through 1507), and the frescoes that Pope Julio II commissioned to him in the Vatican Palace in Rome in 1514. The same year architect Donato Bramante died, and the pope appointed Raphael chief architect. Raphael's style was based on clarity of forms and harmonious compositions; after his death, his works were highly admired by both Mannerist and Baroque artists.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1483",
                "death_year": "1520",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 2
            },
            {
                "id": 67394,
                "description": "Antonio Salamanca (c.1500\u20131562)",
                "extent": "published by",
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "published by",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": true,
                "weight": 3
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1930-10-27T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1511,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1516",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:13.360000"
    }
}