{
"data": {
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"accession_number": "1932.119.60.a",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Text, folio 60 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra, c. 1450. Western India, Gujarat. Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper; overall: 12.5 x 25.7 cm (4 15/16 x 10 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Edward L. Whittemore Fund, 1932.119.60.a",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Text, folio 60 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra",
"creation_date": "c. 1450",
"creation_date_earliest": 1445,
"creation_date_latest": 1455,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Western India, Gujarat"
],
"technique": "Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
"collection": "Indian Art",
"type": "Painting",
"measurements": "Overall: 12.5 x 25.7 cm (4 15/16 x 10 1/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.125,
"height_inch": 4,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
"width": 0.257,
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"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "[[beginning with line 1]] [the]re ajja-Jaya\u1e41te | there ajja-T\u0101vase | ther\u0101o ajja-N\u0101\u00efl\u0101o Ajjan\u0101il\u0101 s\u0101h\u0101 niggay\u0101 | ther\u0101o [line 2] ajja-Pomil\u0101o Ajjapomil\u012b s\u0101h\u0101 niggay\u0101 | ther\u0101o ajja-Jaya\u1e41t\u0101o Ajjajaya\u1e41t\u012b s\u0101h\u0101| [line 3] niggay\u0101 | ther\u0101o ajja-T\u0101vas\u0101o Ajja|t\u0101vas\u012b s\u0101h\u0101 niggay\u0101 | iti | vitthara-v\u0101ya\u1e47\u0101e pu| [line 4] \u1e47a ajja-Jasabhadd\u0101o | purao ther\u0101va|l\u012b eva\u1e41 viloijja\u00ef || ta\u1e41 jah\u0101 || therassa \u1e47a\u1e41 ajja- [line 5] Jasabhaddassa | tu\u1e41gi\u0101ya\u1e47a-sa|guttassa | ime do ther\u0101 | a\u1e41tev\u0101s\u012b || ah\u0101- [line 6] vacc\u0101 abhinn\u0101y\u0101 hutth\u0101 ||: there ajja-Bhaddab\u0101h\u016b | p\u0101\u012b\u1e47a-sagutte | there a| [line 7] jja-Sa\u1e41bh\u016bivijae | m\u0101\u1e0dhara-sagutte | thera|ssa \u1e47a\u1e41 ajja-Bhaddab\u0101hussa | p\u0101\u012b\u1e47a-saguttassa | ime [line 8] catt\u0101ri ther\u0101 || a\u1e41tev\u0101s\u012b || ah\u0101vacc\u0101 abhinn\u0101y\u0101 hutth\u0101 || ta\u1e41 jah\u0101 || there God\u0101se | there A| [line 9] ggidatte | there Jannadatte | there Somadatte | k\u0101sava-gutte \u1e47a\u1e41 | therehi\u1e41to God\u0101sehi\u1e41to | k\u0101sava-gu-",
"inscription_translation": "[The noble Vajrasena had four disciples, noble Thera N\u0101gila, noble Thera Padmila], noble [The]ra Jayanta, noble Thera T\u0101pasa. Thanks to the noble Thera N\u0101gila the \u0100ryan\u0101gila branch was created. Thanks to the noble Thera T\u0101pasa the \u0100ryat\u0101pasa branch was created. Thus, in the detailed recitation, the list of Theras after Ya\u015bobhadra appears as follow: The noble Thera Ya\u015bobhadra of the Tu\u1e45gik\u0101yana gotra had those two wise Theras as disciples: noble Thera Bhadrab\u0101hu of the Pr\u0101c\u012bna gotra, noble Thera Sambhutavijaya of the M\u0101\u1e6dhara gotra. In addition, the noble Thera Bhadrab\u0101hu of the Pr\u0101c\u012bna gotra had those four wise Theras as disciples: Thera God\u0101sa, Thera Agnidatta, Thera Janadatta, Thera Somadatta of the K\u0101\u015byapa gotra. And thanks to the Thera God\u0101sa of the K\u0101\u015byapa go[tra] [\u2026]",
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 449919,
"title": "Text and Image in Southern Asia",
"description": "Text and Image in Southern Asia. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26, 2022-March 5, 2023).",
"opening_date": "2022-08-26T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Main Gallery Rotation (Gallery 242B). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (April 6\u2013November 7, 2016).",
"opening_date": "2016-11-07T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(Heeramaneck Galleries, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?\u20131932",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1932\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [
"1932.119.24"
],
"did_you_know": "The three red dots in the margins and the center occur only on the reverse side of the page; the obverse side has only one red dot in the center.",
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": null,
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60513544",
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116973387"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1932.119.24-kalpa-sutra-manuscri",
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1932.119.60.a-kalpa-sutra-manuscri",
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1932.119.60.a-text-folio-60-recto"
]
},
"citations": [],
"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1932.119.60.a",
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"date_created": "2016-03-10T13:16:42",
"annotation": ""
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"creditline": "Edward L. Whittemore Fund",
"image_credit": null,
"sketchfab_id": null,
"sketchfab_url": null,
"gallery_donor_text": null,
"athena_id": 113044,
"creators": [],
"legal_status": "accessioned",
"accession_date": "1932-04-26T00:00:00",
"sortable_date": 1445,
"date_added_to_oa": null,
"date_text": "c. 1450",
"collapse_artists": false,
"on_loan": false,
"recently_acquired": false,
"record_type": "part",
"conservation_statement": null,
"has_conservation_images": false,
"cover_accession_number": "1932.119",
"is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
"impression": null,
"alternate_titles": [],
"is_highlight": false,
"updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:57:15.617000"
}
}