{
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"tombstone": "Hair-Pipe Necklace, early 1900s. Native North America, Plains, Nakota (Yankton or Yanktonai Sioux)?. Cow-bone hair pipes, glass beads, brass beads, silk ribbon, metal coin, Native-tanned hide or rawhide stringing, vegetable-tanned hide separators; overall: 236.2 cm (93 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Educational Purchase Fund, 1932.50",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Hair-Pipe Necklace",
"creation_date": "early 1900s",
"creation_date_earliest": 1900,
"creation_date_latest": 1920,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Native North America, Plains, Nakota (Yankton or Yanktonai Sioux)?"
],
"technique": "Cow-bone hair pipes, glass beads, brass beads, silk ribbon, metal coin, Native-tanned hide or rawhide stringing, vegetable-tanned hide separators",
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"department": "Art of the Americas",
"collection": "AA - Native North America",
"type": "Jewelry",
"measurements": "Overall: 236.2 cm (93 in.)",
"dimensions": {
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"length_inch": 93,
"length_inch_fraction": 0.0
}
},
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"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 348303,
"title": "Gallery 231 - Native North American Textile Rotation",
"description": "Gallery 231 - Native North American Textile Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26, 2014-July 29, 2015).",
"opening_date": "2014-08-26T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 343666,
"title": "Gallery 231 - Native North American Textile Rotation",
"description": "Gallery 231 - Native North American Textile Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27, 2019-November 9, 2020).",
"opening_date": "2019-08-27T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 449379,
"title": "Native North America",
"description": "Native North America. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (December 4, 2021-December 4, 2022).",
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}
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"did_you_know": "Among the most spectacular of Plains ornaments are men\u2019s breastplates and women\u2019s necklaces made of cylindrical beads.",
"early_education_description": null,
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"description": "Among the most recognizable of Plains accouterments of the later 1800s are women\u2019s necklaces and men\u2019s breastplates made of so-called hair pipes, tubular beads originally made of shell. These prestigious chest ornaments became popular with the introduction of sturdier cow-bone pipes, nearly all manufactured by a mill in New Jersey and traded widely on the Plains. Bone pipes were made into many kinds of ornaments, the most elaborate being the necklaces and breastplates, today indispensable as powwow regalia. (The term \u201chair pipe\u201d may stem from Native Americans\u2019 use of smaller tubular beads as hair ornaments.)",
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 05:59:02.454000"
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