{
    "data": {
        "id": 113549,
        "accession_number": "1932.537",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Quatrilobed Plaque, c. 1280\u20131300. France, Paris, Ile-de-France, Gothic period, early 14th century. Gold, translucent enamel; overall: 4.8 x 4.8 cm (1 7/8 x 1 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Mary Spedding Milliken Memorial Collection, Gift of William Mathewson Milliken, 1932.537",
        "current_location": "106C Medieval Treasury",
        "title": "Quatrilobed Plaque",
        "creation_date": "c. 1280\u20131300",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1280,
        "creation_date_latest": 1300,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "France, Paris, Ile-de-France, Gothic period, early 14th century"
        ],
        "technique": "Gold, translucent enamel",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Gothic",
        "type": "Metalwork",
        "measurements": "Overall: 4.8 x 4.8 cm (1 7/8 x 1 7/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.048,
                "width": 0.048
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312341,
                    "title": "The Silver Jubilee Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>The Silver Jubilee Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 23-September 28, 1941).",
                    "opening_date": "1941-06-23T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300926,
                    "title": "Treasures of Medieval France",
                    "description": "<i>Treasures of Medieval France</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 16, 1966-January 29, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-11-16T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 215161,
                    "title": "L'Art en France au temps de Philippe le Bel",
                    "description": "<i>L'Art en France au temps de Philippe le Bel</i>. Galeries Nationales du Grand Palais, Paris, France (March 1-June 30, 1998).",
                    "opening_date": "1998-03-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 203147,
                    "title": "Myth and Mystique: Cleveland's Gothic Table Fountain",
                    "description": "<i>Myth and Mystique: Cleveland's Gothic Table Fountain</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 9, 2016-February 26, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2016-10-09T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Paris, France. Galeries nationales du Grand Palias \"L'art en France au temps de Philippe le Bel\" 3/17 - 6/2/98; exh. cat. no. 134, p. 209-210.",
                    "opening_date": "1998-06-02T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art (10/09/2016-02/26/2017); \u201cMyth and Mystique: Cleveland\u2019s Gothic Table Fountain\u201d.",
                    "opening_date": "2016-10-09T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Julien was not the only artisan to produce <em>\u00e9maux de plique</em>; therefore, an exact attribution to an artist is problematic.",
        "description": "This rare four-lobed plaque is a superb example of <em>\u00e9mail de plique</em>, a virtuoso enameling method popular in Paris during the late 1200s with the court of Philip the Fair (reigned 1285\u20131314). Plaques like this were prepared in advance to be attached to larger works including crosses, chalices, reliquaries, or even sewn into precious fabrics for decoration. Given the very distinctive shape of this plaque it is certain to have been created for a specific commission.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60757030"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1932.537-quatrilobed-plaque"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "H. F. \u201cA Quatrefoil Medallion of Translucent Enamel.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 20, no. 3 (March 1933): 38\u201341.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 38-41",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25137537"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 148",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n39"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 53",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n77"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wixom, William D. <em>Treasures from Medieval France</em>. [Cleveland]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1967.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 174; Reproduced: p. 175; cat. no.III-3",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/TreasuresMedievalFrance/page/n201"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 52",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n74"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Milliken, William Mathewson. \u201cGifts to the Cleveland Museum of Art.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 61, no. 10 (December 1974): 371\u2013383.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 371",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152561"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 58",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n78"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fliegel, Stephen N., and Elina Gertsman. <em>Myth and Mystique: Cleveland's Gothic Table Fountain</em>. 2016.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 108-111",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Mikolic, Amanda, \"A Gem of an Enamel\", <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em>, 16 (2017).",
                "page_number": "p. 16",
                "url": "https://www.clevelandart.org/sites/default/files/May-June_2017_magazine_web.pdf"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Mikolic, Amanda. \"A Gem of an Enamel: Take a look at a tiny 13th-century plaque from Paris.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 57, no. 3 (May/June 2017): 16.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced and Mentioned: P. 16",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2017-03/page/n7/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Distefano, Giampaolo. <em>Esmaltis viridibus: lo smalto de plique tra XIII e XIV secolo.</em> Savigliano: L'Artistica Editrice, 2021.",
                "page_number": "cover, cat no. 6, pp. 158-159",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1932.537",
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        "creditline": "The Mary Spedding Milliken Memorial Collection, Gift of William Mathewson Milliken",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 113549,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1932-11-23T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1280,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1280\u20131300",
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        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
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        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:06:57.468000"
    }
}