{
    "data": {
        "id": 114516,
        "accession_number": "1934.146",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Pastorals of Virgil, Eclogue I:  The Shepherd Chases away a Wolf, 1821. William Blake (British, 1757\u20131827). Wood engraving; image: 3.5 x 7.4 cm (1 3/8 x 2 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland, 1934.146",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Pastorals of Virgil, Eclogue I:  The Shepherd Chases away a Wolf",
        "creation_date": "1821",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1821,
        "creation_date_latest": 1821,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "wood engraving",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Woodcut",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Image: 3.5 x 7.4 cm (1 3/8 x 2 15/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "image": {
                "height": 0.035,
                "width": 0.074
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": "Binyon II/II",
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 356832,
                    "title": "Recent Accessions of Prints, 1933-34",
                    "description": "<i>Recent Accessions of Prints, 1933-34</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 20-March 13, 1935).",
                    "opening_date": "1935-02-20T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302152,
                    "title": "The Vocabulary of Prints",
                    "description": "<i>The Vocabulary of Prints</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (July 29-December 31, 1975).",
                    "opening_date": "1975-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309853,
                    "title": "Two Hundred Years of British Prints",
                    "description": "<i>Two Hundred Years of British Prints</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 9, 1984-February 3, 1985).",
                    "opening_date": "1984-10-09T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310295,
                    "title": "The Birth and Flowering of British Romantic Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Birth and Flowering of British Romantic Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 1-July 22, 1990).",
                    "opening_date": "1990-05-01T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 184690,
                    "title": "Against the Grain: Woodcuts from the Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Against the Grain: Woodcuts from the Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 17-November 9, 2003).",
                    "opening_date": "2003-08-17T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 178036,
                    "title": "Nature Sublime: Landscapes from the 19th Century",
                    "description": "<i>Nature Sublime: Landscapes from the 19th Century</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 15-November 14, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-08-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 543573,
                    "title": "Fairy Tales and Fables: Illustration and Storytelling in Art",
                    "description": "<i>Fairy Tales and Fables: Illustration and Storytelling in Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 4-September 8, 2024).",
                    "opening_date": "2024-05-04T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "William Blake conceived and engraved 17 designs for Dr. Robert John Thornton\u2019s <em>The Pastorals of Virgil</em>, a popular schoolbook used in teaching Latin. The publication included translations of poems by ancient Roman author Virgil that focus on a rural setting as both a subject matter and as the background for discussions of various issues, from love to politics. Blake\u2019s illustrations reveal his emphasis on the natural world. As his only wood engravings, they also show how the process entails cutting away from the woodblock to create lighter sections, in essence working in white over a black background. Here, several areas\u2014such as the textures of the trees\u2014emphasize that point.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80007242"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1934.146-the-pastorals-of-vir"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry. \"Recent Accessions to the Department of Prints.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>21, no. 10 (December 1934): 158-161.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 158",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25137657"
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Bindman 608; Binyon143; Russell 30.7",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1934.146",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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                "filesize": "843972",
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            "print": {
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        "alternate_images": [
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        ],
        "creditline": "Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 114516,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 1257,
                "description": "William Blake (British, 1757\u20131827)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1757",
                "death_year": "1827",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1934-06-21T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1821,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1821",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:04:30.699000"
    }
}