id: 116591
accession number: 1937.184
share license status: Copyrighted
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1937.184
updated: 2024-03-26 01:57:31.705000
Primavera [II], c. 1920–25. Josef Frank (Swedish, born Austria, 1885–1967), Haus & Garten (Austrian, est. 1925). Linen: tabby weave, block printed, loom width; overall: 95.7 x 77.9 cm (37 11/16 x 30 11/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Educational Purchase Fund 1937.184
title: Primavera [II]
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creation date: c. 1920–25
creation date earliest: 1920
creation date latest: 1925
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creditline: Educational Purchase Fund
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culture:
technique: linen: tabby weave, block printed, loom width
department: Textiles
collection: Textiles
type: Textile
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CREATORS
* Josef Frank (Swedish, born Austria, 1885–1967) - designer
Born to a Jewish family in Baden, Austria, Josef Frank was an architect and designer who came of age in pre-war Vienna. He graduated from the Technische Hochschule (Polytechnic) in 1910 and taught at the Kunstgewerbeschule (School of Arts and Crafts) until the mid-1920s. An associate of the Wiener Werkstätte, Frank founded his own interior design firm Haus & Garten in 1925 with Oskar Wlach (1881-1963) and Walter Sobotka (1888-1972). During this venture Frank wrote several design treatises including Architektur als Symbol (1931). Frank married Anna Sebenius, a Swedish woman, in 1912 and in 1933 began designing for the Stockholm-based interior design company Svenkst Tenn. Although he immigrated to Sweden and adopted Swedish citizenship in 1938, Frank spent World War II in the United States teaching at the New School for Social Research in New York. In 1946 Frank returned to Sweden, continuing work with Svenkst Tenn until his death in 1967. Frank is considered to be one of the pioneers of Swedish modern design and the “Scandinavian Style.”
* Haus & Garten (Austrian, est. 1925) - manufacturer
Established by Josef Frank (1885-1967), Oskar Wlach (1881-1963) and Walter Sobotka (1888-1972) in 1925, the Vienna-based interior design firm Haus & Garten worked concurrent with the Wiener Werkstätte. Frank acted as lead designer with Wlach overseeing the business. Despite his immigration to Sweden in 1933, Frank continued working with the firm until giving up his partnership in 1938. Sobotka departed from the firm earlier in 1926.
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measurements: Overall: 95.7 x 77.9 cm (37 11/16 x 30 11/16 in.)
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Imagining the Garden
opening date: 2015-10-24T00:00:00
Imagining the Garden. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 24, 2015-March 6, 2016).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
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PROVENANCE
Likely purchased by Mrs. Ruth F. Ruggles in Vienna, Austria from "Haus & Garten"
date: 1937
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
See "December, 1937." Education Department Annual Report, 1937, CMA Archives.
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IMAGES