{
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"tombstone": "Singing Man, 1928. Ernst Barlach (German, 1870\u20131938). Bronze; overall: 49.8 x 53.3 x 36.8 cm (19 5/8 x 21 x 14 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Hinman B. Hurlbut Collection, 1937.3204",
"current_location": "225 German Expressionism & Surrealism",
"title": "Singing Man",
"creation_date": "1928",
"creation_date_earliest": 1928,
"creation_date_latest": 1928,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Germany, 20th century"
],
"technique": "bronze",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "Modern European Painting and Sculpture",
"collection": "Mod Euro - Sculpture 1800-1960",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 49.8 x 53.3 x 36.8 cm (19 5/8 x 21 x 14 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.498,
"height_inch": 19,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
"width": 0.533,
"width_inch": 21,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.0,
"depth": 0.368,
"depth_inch": 14,
"depth_inch_fraction": 0.5
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},
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"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "Signed on support under right foot: \"E. Barlach\"",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 312457,
"title": "Sculpture of Our Time",
"description": "Sculpture of Our Time. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 5-December 5, 1937).",
"opening_date": "1937-11-05T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 312428,
"title": "Expressionism and Related Movements",
"description": "Expressionism and Related Movements. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 26-February 28, 1939).",
"opening_date": "1939-01-26T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311918,
"title": "Rouault: Retrospective Exhibition",
"description": "Rouault: Retrospective Exhibition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (January 28-March 15, 1953).",
"opening_date": "1953-01-28T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 700357,
"title": "Ernst Barlach",
"description": "Ernst Barlach. Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery and Sculpture Garden, Lincoln, NE (organizer) (October 1, 1955-May 31, 1956).",
"opening_date": "1955-10-01T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 300857,
"title": "Art: The International Language",
"description": "Art: The International Language. The Cleveland Museum of Art (October 2-November 4, 1956).",
"opening_date": "1956-10-02T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 182153,
"title": "Monet to Dal\u00ed: Modern Masters from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"description": "Monet to Dal\u00ed: Modern Masters from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Beijing World Art Museum (May 26-August 27, 2006); Mori Art Center (September 16-November 26, 2006); Seoul Art Center, South Korea (December 22, 2006-March 28, 2007); Seoul Olympic Museum of Art, South Korea (April 7-May 20, 2007); Vancouver Art Gallery, Vancouver, Canada (June 9-September 16, 2007); The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 21, 2007-January 13, 2008); Frist Art Museum, Nashville, TN (February 15-June 1, 2008); Utah Museum of Fine Arts, Salt Lake City, UT (June 22-September 21, 2008); The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (October 12, 2008-January 18, 2009).",
"opening_date": "2006-05-27T00:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "(Buchholz Gallery, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1937",
"sortorder": null
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1937\u2013",
"sortorder": 2
}
],
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"former_accession_numbers": [
"3204.1937"
],
"did_you_know": null,
"early_education_description": null,
"artlens_description": null,
"description": "One of the most celebrated sculptors of the Expressionist movement in Germany, Barlach first began exploring ways to convey inner feeling through depictions of the human body around 1906. As this singing man pulls his knee toward his body, his closed eyes and open mouth suggest deep concentration. A staunch opponent of the Nazis, Barlach was declared a \u201cdegenerate artist\u201d and forbidden to teach or exhibit in Germany.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q117230225"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1937.3204-singing-man"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Milliken, William. \"New Acquisitions of Present-Day Sculpture.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 25, no. 4 (April 1938): 63-65.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 64",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25137921"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 339",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n65"
}
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"url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1937.3204",
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"description": "Ernst Barlach (German, 1870\u20131938)",
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"updated_at": "2026-09-17 11:22:18.811000"
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