{
    "data": {
        "id": 117714,
        "accession_number": "1938.331",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Punch Bowl, c. 1770. Worcester Porcelain Factory (British, established 1751). Soft-paste porcelain; face: 11.5 x 27.7 cm (4 1/2 x 10 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Given in memory of John MacGregor Jr. and Mary Folger MacGregor, by Mrs. John F. McGuire, 1938.331",
        "current_location": "203A British Painting and Decorative Arts",
        "title": "Punch Bowl",
        "creation_date": "c. 1770",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1765,
        "creation_date_latest": 1775,
        "artists_tags": [
            "gender unknown"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England, Worcester"
        ],
        "technique": "soft-paste porcelain",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Decorative Art and Design",
        "collection": "Decorative Arts",
        "type": "Ceramic",
        "measurements": "Face: 11.5 x 27.7 cm (4 1/2 x 10 7/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "face": {
                "height": 0.115,
                "height_inch": 4,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.277,
                "width_inch": 10,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309564,
                    "title": "The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                    "description": "<i>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 20-August 22, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-06-20T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310040,
                    "title": "Collecting Drawings in England",
                    "description": "<i>Collecting Drawings in England</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 3, 1987-January 17, 1988).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-11-03T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 306699,
                    "title": "British Gallery Reinstallation  (June 2020)",
                    "description": "<i>British Gallery Reinstallation  (June 2020)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-06-30T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "No legacy exhibitions.",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Julia Folger MacGregor McGuire (Mrs. John Francis) [1869-1945] New York, NY, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1938",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1938-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The subtle scale-like pattern on this dish was closely associated with porcelain designs from Worcester during the 1700s.",
        "description": "Encircling the exterior of this bowl are four segments containing fanciful birds with wide eyes, long necks, and colorful feathers. Both the birds and their frames were inspired by Chinese motifs that had been adapted and popularized by the French. During the 1700s, punch drinking was well suited for large social gatherings and served as a popular alternative to tea drinking. In fact, the exotic birds and scrolling cartouches featured on this porcelain punch bowl also adorned many of Worcester\u2019s tea services.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60747758"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1938.331-punch-bowl"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Foote, Helen. \"A Worcester Punch Bowl.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>25, no. 9 (November 1938): 164-165.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25137962"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 152",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n176"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 152",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n176"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 192",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n212"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and Jenifer Neils. <em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland: Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 67, no. 71",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1938.331",
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        "creditline": "Given in memory of John MacGregor Jr. and Mary Folger MacGregor, by Mrs. John F. McGuire",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 117714,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 14375,
                "description": "Worcester Porcelain Factory (British, established 1751)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "maker",
                "biography": "The longest-lived and considered one of the best English porcelain factories, the Worcester factory was founded in 1751. The first era of the factory's history is known as the \"Dr. Wall Period\" (1751-1776) after John Wall, who was one of the founders and shareholders.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1938-07-12T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1765,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1770",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:47:58.842000"
    }
}