{
"data": {
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"accession_number": "1939.161",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Madonna and Child, c. 1450. Circle of Lorenzo Ghiberti (Italian, 1378\u20131455). Polychromed terracotta; overall: 81.3 x 59 x 21.6 cm (32 x 23 1/4 x 8 1/2 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Leonard C. Hanna Jr., for the Coralie Walker Hanna Memorial Collection, 1939.161",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Madonna and Child",
"creation_date": "c. 1450",
"creation_date_earliest": 1445,
"creation_date_latest": 1455,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Italy, Florence"
],
"technique": "polychromed terracotta",
"support_materials": [],
"department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
"collection": "Sculpture",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 81.3 x 59 x 21.6 cm (32 x 23 1/4 x 8 1/2 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"overall": {
"height": 0.813,
"height_inch": 32,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
"width": 0.59,
"width_inch": 23,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.25,
"depth": 0.216,
"depth_inch": 8,
"depth_inch_fraction": 0.5
}
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"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 301412,
"title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
"description": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
"opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 230833,
"title": "The Art of Devotion: Panel Painting in Early Renaissance Italy",
"description": "The Art of Devotion: Panel Painting in Early Renaissance Italy. Middlebury College Museum of Art, Middlebury, VT (organizer) (September 17-December 13, 2009); Mount Holyoke College Art Museum, South Hadley, MA (February 9-May 31, 2010).",
"opening_date": "2009-09-17T00:00:00"
}
],
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{
"description": "CMA 1971: Florence and the Arts - Five Centuries of Patronage,\" repr. cat. no. 19.",
"opening_date": "1971-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI, Italian Renaissance Sculpture in the Time of Donatello, October 21, 1985-January 5, 1986",
"opening_date": "1985-10-21T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "also to: Kimbell Museum of Art, Fort Worth, TX, February 24-April 27, 1986.",
"opening_date": "1986-02-24T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Middlebury College Museum of Art, Middlebury, VT (9/17/2009 - 12/13/2009) and Mount Holyoke College Art Museum, South Hadley, MA (2/9/2010 - 5/31/2010): \"The Art of Devotion: Panel Painting in Early Renaissance Italy\"exh. cat. no. 12, p. 98-99.",
"opening_date": "2009-09-17T00:00:00"
}
]
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Leonard C. Hanna, Jr., by gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1939.",
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"artlens_description": null,
"description": "This half-length Madonna represents one of the finest of about 40 surviving variants, all of which display many characteristics of the Florentine bronze sculptor Lorenzo Ghiberti. These features include serene facial types with narrow eyes and thin eyebrows, the careful arrangement of the Madonna and Child, forehead to cheek, and the infant's twisting pose. The popularity of this devotional relief began around 1420 and continued until around 1500. Ghiberti was the most successful bronze sculptor of the early Renaissance in Florence. His fame rests upon the commissions he received for two sets of bronze doors, completed between 1401 and 1424, for the Baptistry in Florence. The reclining figure of Eve on the base of this Madonna and Child (suggesting Mary as the new Eve) stems from a similar figure on the upper left door of the Porta del Paradiso, the second set of Baptistry doors. Eve's presence on the base clearly substantiates the attribution to Ghiberti and helps date the relief.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
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],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1939.161-madonna-and-child"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Milliken, William. \"The Coralie Walker Hanna Memorial Collection Gift of Leonard C Hanna.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 26, no. 6 (June 1939): 84-115",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 86; Mentioned: p. 97",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/i25138016"
},
{
"citation": "Belli, Eleonora, David Lucidi, and Antonella Nesi. Intorno a Donatello: I Rilievi Mariani Del Primo Quattrocento Fiorentino Nella Collezione Dell\u2019antiquario Stefano Bardini. Firenze: Centro Di, 2025.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 67-68, fig. 13",
"url": ""
}
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"updated_at": "2026-07-04 11:16:27.617000"
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