{
    "data": {
        "id": 118674,
        "accession_number": "1939.677",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Single Leaf Excised from an Antiphonary: Inital A[spiciens a longe] with Christ in Majesty, c. 1330\u20131350. Italy, Tuscany or Umbria, 14th century. Ink, tempera, and gold on vellum; sheet: 57.8 x 40.7 cm (22 3/4 x 16 in.); framed: 72.5 x 55 x 4 cm (28 9/16 x 21 5/8 x 1 9/16 in.); folio: 72.5 x 55 x 4 cm (28 9/16 x 21 5/8 x 1 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1939.677",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Single Leaf Excised from an Antiphonary: Inital A[spiciens a longe] with Christ in Majesty",
        "creation_date": "c. 1330\u20131350",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1330,
        "creation_date_latest": 1350,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, Tuscany or Umbria, 14th century"
        ],
        "technique": "ink, tempera, and gold on vellum",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Manuscript Illuminations",
        "type": "Manuscript",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 57.8 x 40.7 cm (22 3/4 x 16 in.); Framed: 72.5 x 55 x 4 cm (28 9/16 x 21 5/8 x 1 9/16 in.); Folio: 72.5 x 55 x 4 cm (28 9/16 x 21 5/8 x 1 9/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.578,
                "height_inch": 22,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.75,
                "width": 0.407,
                "width_inch": 16,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            },
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.725,
                "height_inch": 28,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5625,
                "width": 0.55,
                "width_inch": 21,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "depth": 0.04,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5625
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            "folio": {
                "height": 0.725,
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                "width": 0.55,
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                "depth": 0.04,
                "depth_inch": 1,
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        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 515593,
                    "title": "Exhibition of Sienese and Florentine Manuscripts",
                    "description": "<i>Exhibition of Sienese and Florentine Manuscripts</i>. Wildenstein & Co., London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (February 24-April 10, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-02-24T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301412,
                    "title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
                    "description": "<i>Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310235,
                    "title": "Lutes, Lovers, and Lyres: Musical Imagery in the Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Lutes, Lovers, and Lyres: Musical Imagery in the Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 14-June 11, 1989).",
                    "opening_date": "1989-02-14T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311502,
                    "title": "The Decorated Letter and the Illuminator's Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Decorated Letter and the Illuminator's Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 25-December 19, 1993).",
                    "opening_date": "1993-09-25T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 179437,
                    "title": "Illuminated Manuscripts",
                    "description": "<i>Illuminated Manuscripts</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (October 10, 2004-October 2, 2005).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-10-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 196935,
                    "title": "The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection",
                    "description": "<i>The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 6, 2010-April 17, 2011).",
                    "opening_date": "2010-11-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 344774,
                    "title": "Italian Choral Books of the Renaissance (Manuscript Rotation) - Gallery 115",
                    "description": "<i>Italian Choral Books of the Renaissance (Manuscript Rotation) - Gallery 115</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 10, 2015-December 12, 2016).",
                    "opening_date": "2015-12-10T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art (10/10/2004 - 10/02/2005); \"Illuminated Manuscripts\"",
                    "opening_date": "2004-10-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, (11/06/2010 - 04/17/2011); \"The Glory Of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collections\"",
                    "opening_date": "2010-11-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Main Gallery Rotation (gallery 115): December 7, 2015 -",
                    "opening_date": "2015-12-07T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Main Gallery Rotation (gallery 117): July 8, 2014 - September 22, 2014.",
                    "opening_date": "2014-07-08T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Toledo Museum of Art, January 11-March 1, 1953, \"Medieval and Renaissance Music Manuscripts.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1953-01-11T05:00:00Z"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Marczell von Nemes",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Marczell von Nemes",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This massive historiated initial<em> A</em>, among the largest painted by Renaissance illuminators, introduces the matins response for the first Sunday in Advent. For centuries this particular Sunday was known as <em>Aspiciens a longe</em> Sunday, since this is the very first chant of the Christian liturgical year to be sung with a special choir, or Schola Cantorum, on that day. The text as well as the image follow the prophecy of Isaiah who foresaw the birth of Christ: <em>Aspiciens a longe, ecce, video potentiam</em> (Long had I been watching. Behold, now do I see God coming in power as in a cloud of light). Within the letter <em>A</em>, Christ is enthroned in majesty surrounded by angels and saints meant to represent the redeemer who is yet to come. The two figures who occupy the bottom curves of the <em>A</em> are Old Testament prophets; on the left is Isaiah who holds a scroll revealing his prophecy: \u201cBehold, a Virgin can conceive.\u201d",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80013713"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1939.677-single-leaf-excised"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Winternitz, Emanuel. \"The Visual Arts as a Source for the Historian of Music.\" <em>International Musicological Society:</em> <em>Report of the Eighth Congress, New York 1961</em>, Vol. 1 - Papers (1961): 109\u2013120.",
                "page_number": "fig. 4",
                "url": "file:///C:/Users/kgnandt/Downloads/The_visual_arts_as_a_source_for_the_hist%20(1).pdf"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Keene, Bryan C. \"Illuminators from Pistoia and Pisa in Trecento Florence: the Case of two Antiphonary Commissions,\" 279-293. In <em>Art and Experience in Trecento Italy</em>: <em>Proceedings of the Andrew Ladis Trecento Conference, New Orleans, November 10-12, 2016</em>. Edited by Holly Flora and Sarah S. Wilkins. Turnhout : Brepols, 2018.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 287, fig. 7; Mentioned: p. 286, 292",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Freuler, Gaudenz and Georgi Radomirov Parpulov. <em>The McCarthy Collection. Volume I: Italian and Byzantine Miniatures</em>. London: Ad Ilissum, 2018.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced & mentioned: p. 199, 201, fig. 64.1",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1939.677",
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        "creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
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        "athena_id": 118674,
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        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1939-12-19T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1330,
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:08:32.993000"
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}