{
"data": {
"id": 119615,
"accession_number": "1940.465.a",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "Study for the Nude Youth over the Prophet Daniel (recto), 1510\u20131511. Michelangelo Buonarroti (Italian, 1475\u20131564). Red chalk over black chalk or charcoal; sheet: 34.3 x 24.3 cm (13 1/2 x 9 9/16 in.); secondary support: 34.4 x 24.4 cm (13 9/16 x 9 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift in memory of Henry G. Dalton by his nephews George S. Kendrick and Harry D. Kendrick, 1940.465.a",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Study for the Nude Youth over the Prophet Daniel (recto)",
"creation_date": "1510\u20131511",
"creation_date_earliest": 1510,
"creation_date_latest": 1511,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Italy"
],
"technique": "red chalk over black chalk or charcoal",
"support_materials": [
{
"description": "beige(2) laid paper, perimeter mounted to gray laid paper",
"watermarks": []
}
],
"department": "Drawings",
"collection": "DR - Italian",
"type": "Drawing",
"measurements": "Sheet: 34.3 x 24.3 cm (13 1/2 x 9 9/16 in.); Secondary Support: 34.4 x 24.4 cm (13 9/16 x 9 5/8 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"sheet": {
"height": 0.343,
"height_inch": 13,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
"width": 0.243,
"width_inch": 9,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
},
"secondary support": {
"height": 0.344,
"height_inch": 13,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.5625,
"width": 0.244,
"width_inch": 9,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.625
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "lower right, in brown ink: 55 [crossed out]",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 355313,
"title": "Exhibition of the Month: Ways of Drawing Nudes",
"description": "Exhibition of the Month: Ways of Drawing Nudes. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 30-June 6, 1945).",
"opening_date": "1945-01-30T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301184,
"title": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition",
"description": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (March 3, 1958-October 11, 1959).",
"opening_date": "1958-03-03T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301689,
"title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection: 15th-17th Centuries",
"description": "Drawings from the Museum Collection: 15th-17th Centuries. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 18-October 11, 1960).",
"opening_date": "1960-05-18T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 302205,
"title": "Art and Humanism in the Renaissance",
"description": "Art and Humanism in the Renaissance. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 23-February 25, 1962).",
"opening_date": "1962-01-23T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304645,
"title": "Drawings",
"description": "Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-September 10, 1963).",
"opening_date": "1963-01-11T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 350002,
"title": "Old Master Drawings",
"description": "Old Master Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 10-31, 1964).",
"opening_date": "1964-03-10T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 350752,
"title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
"description": "Old Master Prints and Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
"opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 361626,
"title": "Seven Centuries of Italian Art",
"description": "Seven Centuries of Italian Art. Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design, RI (organizer) (April 12-May 21, 1967).",
"opening_date": "1967-04-12T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 351065,
"title": "Drawings from the Museum Collection",
"description": "Drawings from the Museum Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 9, 1967-January 1, 1968).",
"opening_date": "1967-06-09T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301412,
"title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
"description": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
"opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 337140,
"title": "Masterpieces of World Art from American Museums",
"description": "Masterpieces of World Art from American Museums. National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo (organizer) (September 11-October 17, 1976); Kyoto National Museum (November 2-December 5, 1976).",
"opening_date": "1976-09-11T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304283,
"title": "Italian Drawings with von Hirsh Acquisitions",
"description": "Italian Drawings with von Hirsh Acquisitions. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (September 15-December 4, 1978).",
"opening_date": "1978-09-15T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304379,
"title": "The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles",
"description": "The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 6-April 22, 1979).",
"opening_date": "1979-03-06T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304546,
"title": "Connoisseurship in Italian Figural Compositions",
"description": "Connoisseurship in Italian Figural Compositions. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 21, 1980-February 15, 1981).",
"opening_date": "1980-10-21T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 309654,
"title": "The Lessons of the Academy",
"description": "The Lessons of the Academy. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 8-May 29, 1983).",
"opening_date": "1983-02-08T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 309655,
"title": "National Schools of Style",
"description": "National Schools of Style. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 14-September 18, 1983).",
"opening_date": "1983-06-14T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 310010,
"title": "Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection",
"description": "Italian Drawings from the Permanent Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 16, 1986-March 1, 1987).",
"opening_date": "1986-12-16T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311444,
"title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
"description": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
"opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 189675,
"title": "Vatican Treasures: Early Christian, Renaissance, and Baroque Art from the Papal Collections",
"description": "Vatican Treasures: Early Christian, Renaissance, and Baroque Art from the Papal Collections. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 8-April 12, 1998).",
"opening_date": "1998-02-08T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 192019,
"title": "Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"description": "Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27-October 17, 2000); The Morgan Library & Museum, New York, NY (May 23-August 19, 2001); Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, TX (October 14, 2001-January 6, 2002).",
"opening_date": "2000-08-27T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 211368,
"title": "From Raphael to the Carracci: The Art of Papal Rome",
"description": "From Raphael to the Carracci: The Art of Papal Rome. National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, Ont.,, Canada (organizer) (May 29-September 6, 2009).",
"opening_date": "2009-05-29T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 204986,
"title": "Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"description": "Treasures on Paper from the Collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 9-June 8, 2014).",
"opening_date": "2014-03-09T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 207487,
"title": "Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer",
"description": "Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer. The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY (organizer) (November 6, 2017-February 12, 2018).",
"opening_date": "2017-11-06T00:00:00"
},
{
"id": 281457,
"title": "Michelangelo: Mind of the Master",
"description": "Michelangelo: Mind of the Master. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 22, 2019-January 5, 2020); J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, CA (co-organizer) (February 25-November 1, 2020) https://www.getty.edu/art/exhibitions/michelangelo_drawings/.",
"opening_date": "2019-09-22T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "Pierre Crozat, Paris (L. 3612), his sale 1741",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1741",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Pierre Jean Mariette (L. 1852), Paris, his sale 1775-76, lot 236",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1775-76",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "B\u00fcrckel family, Vienna",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": null,
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "Dr. Alexander de Frey, Temesvar, Romania, his sale, 1933, lot 7 (as school of Michelangelo)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1933",
"sortorder": 4
},
{
"description": "with Wildenstein & Co., New York",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1934-37",
"sortorder": 5
},
{
"description": "purchased by Henry G. Dalton (1862-1939), Cleveland",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1937",
"sortorder": 6
},
{
"description": "by descent to his nephews George S. and Harry D. Kendrick, Cleveland",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1939",
"sortorder": 7
},
{
"description": "gift to The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "1940-",
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}
],
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"description": "Universally considered one of the greatest artists of the Italian Renaissance, Michelangelo devoted four years to painting the vast ceiling fresco in the Sistine Chapel. This preparatory study portrays one of the 20 athletic male nudes, known as ignudi, who serve as supporting figures at each corner of the Old Testament scenes painted down the center of the ceiling. Michelangelo worked out the positioning of the ignudi in red chalk drawings before beginning to paint each section of wet plaster. The energy and monumentality of the figure in red chalk, whose body extends beyond the sheet, suggests the heroic athleticism of Michelangelo\u2019s sculpture.",
"external_resources": {
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"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60757233"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1940.465.a-study-for-the-nude-y"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Galerie Jean Charpentier. Dr. Alexander de Frey Collection. Sale catalogue, Galerie Jean Charpentier, Paris, June 12-14, 1933.",
"page_number": "p. 17, no. 7, illus. pl. II (verso, as school of Michelangelo)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Berenson, Bernard. The Drawings of the Florentine Painters. Chicago, Ill: University of Chicago Press, 1938.",
"page_number": "Vol 2, p. 213, no. 1599AA",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Francis, Henry S. \"A Drawing in Red Chalk by Michelangelo.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 30, no. 3 (March 1943): 25-27.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 25-26; Reproduced: p. 27",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25141045"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 570",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n106"
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and William Mathewson Milliken. The Cleveland Museum of Art. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1958.",
"page_number": "reproduced p. 36 (recto)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Dussler, Luitpold. Die Zeichnungen Des Michelangelo; Kritischer Katalog. Berlin: Gebr. Mann, 1959. (as follower of Michelangelo)",
"page_number": "p. 208, no. 387",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Barocchi, Paola. Michelangelo e la sua scuola i disegni di casa Buonarroti e degli uffizi. Firenze: L.S. Olschki, 1962.",
"page_number": "vol. I, pp. 24-25, 150, 180",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 92",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n116"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 92",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n116"
},
{
"citation": "Hartt, Frederick. Michelangelo Drawings. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1970.",
"page_number": "pp. 20, 82, no. 79, p. 86, no. 104, repr. p. 98 (verso); repr. p. 108 (recto)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Pillsbury, Edmund P. Florence and the Arts; Five Centuries of Patronage. 1971.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 58",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "De Tolnay, Charles. Corpus dei disegni di Michelangelo. Novara: Istituto geografico De Agostini, 1975.",
"page_number": "vol. I, p. 112, no. 147, repr. pl. 147 (recto and verso)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Olszewski, Edward J. \"A Design for the Sistine Chapel Ceiling.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 63, no. 1 (January 1976): 12-26.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 12-14, fig. 2-3",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25152620"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 106",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n126"
},
{
"citation": "Olszewski, Edward J., and Jane Glaubinger. The Draftsman's Eye: Late Italian Renaissance Schools and Styles. Cleveland: Published by the Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with the Indiana University Press, 1981.",
"page_number": "pp. 10, 11, 16, 25, 57, 81-93, no. 55",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Olszewski, Edward J. \"Italian Drawings in Cleveland,\" The Connoisseur 206 (April 1981): 284-88.",
"page_number": "pp. 284-85",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Miller, Michael. \"A Michelangelo Drawing.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 77, no. 5 (May 1990): 146-174.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 146-174; Reproduced: Cover, p. 146, fig. 1",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25161284"
},
{
"citation": "Miller, Bruce F. \"Technical Note on the Cleveland Michelangelo Drawing.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 77, no. 5 (1990): 175-179.",
"page_number": null,
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25161285"
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Diane DeGrazia, and Carter E. Foster. Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with Rizzoli International Publications, New York, 2000.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 6, p. 6, pp. 30-33, p. 284; Reproduced: p. 31",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Diane DeGrazia, and Carter E. Foster. Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with Rizzoli International Publications, New York, 2000.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: P. 6, 30-33, 284; Reproduced: P. 31, cat. no. 6",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Joannides, Paul, and Raphael. Raphael and His Age: Drawings from the Palais Des Beaux-Arts, Lille. [France]: Re\u0301union des Muse\u0301es Nationaux, 2002.",
"page_number": "p. 18, fig. 2 (recto)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Goldner, George R. Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art,\" [Exhibition Catalogue] by Diane De Grazia, Carter E. Foster] Master Drawings Master Drawings Vol. 40, No. 2 (Summer, 2002), pp. 174-176.",
"page_number": "p. 175, no. 6 (as copy)",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/155454"
},
{
"citation": "Acidini Luchinat, Cristina. Michelangelo pittore. Milano: F. Motta, 2007.",
"page_number": "p. 206n70",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Zo\u0308llner, Frank, Christof Thoenes, Thomas Po\u0308pper, and Benedikt Taschen. Michelangelo, 1475-1564: Complete Works. Hong Kong: Taschen, 2007.",
"page_number": "p. 752",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Brothers, Cammy. Michelangelo, Drawing, and the Invention of Architecture. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2008.",
"page_number": "pp. 32, 34",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Olszewski, Edward J., Burton L. Dunbar, and Robert Munman. Sixteenth-Century Italian Drawings: A Corpus of Drawings in Midwestern Collections. London: Harvey Miller, 2008.",
"page_number": "vol. I, pp. 234-38, no. 191",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Gasparri, Carlo, David Franklin, Ingrid D. Rowland, and Sebastian Schu\u0308tze. From Raphael to Carracci: The Art of Papal Rome. Ottawa: National Gallery of Canada, 2009.",
"page_number": "pp. 93-93, no. 9 (as Michelangelo)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. The CMA Companion: A Guide to the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2014.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: P. 155",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Glaubinger, Jane and Heather Lemonedes. \u201cTreasures on Paper: The Cr\u00e8me de la cr\u00e8me of the museum\u2019s prints and drawings collection is now on view.\u201d Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine 54, no. 2 (March/April 2014): 6-9.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 6; Mentioned: p. 7",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2014-02"
},
{
"citation": "Bambach, Carmen, Claire M. Barry, Francesco Caglioti, Caroline Elam, Marcella Marongiu, and Mauro Mussolin. Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman & Designer. 2018.",
"page_number": "pp. 91-93, 295, nos. 67-68 (as attributed to Michelangelo)",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Chapman, H. \"Michelangelo: Divine Draftsman and Designer.\" Master Drawings 56, no.3 (Autumn 2018).",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 386, fig. 3",
"url": null
}
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"alternate_titles": [
"Studies for the Sistine Ceiling: Ignudo",
"Studies for the Sistine Chapel Ceiling: The Nude Figure next to the Prophet Daniel",
"Study for the Nude Youth over the Prophet Daniel, in the Sistine Chapel Ceiling Fresco"
],
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"updated_at": "2026-08-21 12:43:13.775000"
}
}