id: 119683 accession number: 1940.521 share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1940.521 updated: 2023-08-23 19:59:55.872000 Mummy Bundle "Mask", 400–200 BCE. Peru, South Coast, Ica Valley, Ocucaje site, Paracas style (700 BCE–1 CE). Cotton and pigment, plain weave; overall: 103.5 x 40 cm (40 3/4 x 15 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Norweb Collection 1940.521 title: Mummy Bundle "Mask" title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: 400–200 BCE creation date earliest: -400 creation date latest: -200 current location: creditline: The Norweb Collection copyright: --- culture: Peru, South Coast, Ica Valley, Ocucaje site, Paracas style (700 BCE–1 CE) technique: cotton and pigment, plain weave department: Textiles collection: T - Pre-Columbian type: Textile find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Overall: 103.5 x 40 cm (40 3/4 x 15 3/4 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS title: Andean Gallery 107 Rotation opening date: 2001-11-21T05:00:00 Andean Gallery 107 Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 21, 2001-November 18, 2002). title: Gallery 232- Andean Textile Rotation opening date: 2017-08-23T04:00:00 Gallery 232- Andean Textile Rotation. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 23, 2017-August 27, 2018). --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS * Objects for the Afterlife: A Selection from Early Peru, Beck Center, Lakewood, OH (February 2-March 17,1985); The School of Fine Arts, Willoughby, OH (January 11-March 2, 1986); Ashtabula Arts Center, Ashtabula, OH (April 12-June 1, 1986). --- PROVENANCE Emery May Holden Norweb [1895-1984] and Raymond Henry Norweb [1894-1983], Cleveland OH, 1940, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art date: ?-1940 footnotes: citations: The Cleveland Museum of Art date: 1940 footnotes: citations: --- fun fact: These masks fall into two categories, those with only a face and those with a full-bodied figure. digital description: wall description: The Paracas people of Peru's South Coast buried their dead in pear-shaped mummy bundles made of a seated human body carefully wrapped in garments and other textiles. Sometimes a painted cloth was placed at the top of the bundle, as though it served as the bundle's face, head, or "mask." The cloth was padded on the back so it curved outward like a face, and the tress-like yarns (unwoven warps) at the upper edge were arranged around a solid cotton disk that, in turn, was wrapped with a headband (see photo). Some cloths were painted with mask-like faces, and others with full figures, apparently mythical creatures. A painted mummy bundle "mask" still stitched to cotton padding and attached, via unwoven yarns at the top, to a solid cotton disk around which headbands are wound. Photo of a mask at the Textile Museum (91.857) from Andean Art at Dumbarton Oaks, Fig. 123, Washington, D.C., 1996 --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1940.521/1940.521_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1940.521/1940.521_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1940.521/1940.521_full.tif