{
    "data": {
        "id": 120633,
        "accession_number": "1941.390",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Seated Figure, c. 900\u2013300 BCE. Mesoamerica, Mexico, Olmec. Albitite; overall: 11 x 6.2 x 3.9 cm (4 5/16 x 2 7/16 x 1 9/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1941.390",
        "current_location": "233 Mesoamerican and Intermediate Region",
        "title": "Seated Figure",
        "creation_date": "c. 900\u2013300 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -900,
        "creation_date_latest": -300,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Mesoamerica, Mexico, Olmec"
        ],
        "technique": "albitite",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Art of the Americas",
        "collection": "AA - Mesoamerica",
        "type": "Jade",
        "measurements": "Overall: 11 x 6.2 x 3.9 cm (4 5/16 x 2 7/16 x 1 9/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.11,
                "height_inch": 4,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.062,
                "width_inch": 2,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.4375,
                "depth": 0.039,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312180,
                    "title": "Art of the Americas",
                    "description": "<i>Art of the Americas</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 19-April 11, 1943).",
                    "opening_date": "1943-03-19T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 312131,
                    "title": "Art of the Americas",
                    "description": "<i>Art of the Americas</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 9, 1945-January 6, 1946).",
                    "opening_date": "1945-11-09T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 444971,
                    "title": "Pre-Columbian Art of the Gulf States",
                    "description": "<i>Pre-Columbian Art of the Gulf States</i>. Lowe Art Museum, Miami, FL (organizer) (January 11-February 11, 1973).",
                    "opening_date": "1973-01-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 380109,
                    "title": "The Olmec World: Ritual and Rulership",
                    "description": "<i>The Olmec World: Ritual and Rulership</i>. Princeton University Art Museum (organizer) (December 16, 1995-March 3, 1996); Museum of Fine Arts, Houston (April 7-June 9, 1996).",
                    "opening_date": "1995-12-16T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 398482,
                    "title": "The Art of the Olmec Civilization",
                    "description": "<i>The Art of the Olmec Civilization</i>. National Gallery of Art (organizer) (June 30-October 20, 1996).",
                    "opening_date": "1996-06-30T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Toledo, OH: The Museum of Art; January 1944. \"The Ancient Art of the North American Continent.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1944-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art; November 9, 1945-January 6, 1946. \"Art of the Americas.\" repr. in catalogue, black and white, p. 29.",
                    "opening_date": "1945-11-09T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cincinnati, OH: The Taft Museum; October 6-November 19, 1950. \"Ancient American Jade and Gold.\" exh. cat. no. 1.",
                    "opening_date": "1950-10-06T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Palm Beach, FL: The Society of the Four Arts; January 10 - February 1,1953. \"Pre-Columbian Art: The Native Art of America Before the Conquest.\" Cat. no. 2, no repr.",
                    "opening_date": "1953-01-10T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Munich, Germany: Haus der Kunst; October 17-December 12, 1958. exh. cat. no. 326, repr. black and white pl. 40a. Zurich, Switzerland; Kunsthaus; January 1- February 28, 1959. exh. cat. no. 31, repr. black and white pl. 8a.",
                    "opening_date": "1958-10-17T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Paris, France: Galerie Charpentier; March 15- May 15, 1959. exh. cat. no. 18. The Netherlands: The Hague; June1- July 31, 1959. Berlin, Germany: Academie der Kunst; October 3- November 22, 1959. Circulating exhibition of \"Pre- Columbian Art from Mexico and Central America.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1959-03-15T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Coral Gables, FL: Lowe Art Museum, University of Miami; January 11-February 11, 1973. \"Pre- Colombian Art of the Gulf States.\" exh. cat. no. 43, repr. p. 23.",
                    "opening_date": "1973-01-11T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "New York, NY: The Museum of Modern Art. \"Twenty Centuries of Mexican Art.\" exh. cat. no. 2, p. 32, exh. cat. no. 3, p. 34.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "Los Angeles, CA: The Los Angeles County Museum of Art; September 26, 2010- January 9, 2011. San Francisco, CA: The Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco; February 19- May 30, 2011. \"Olmec: Collossal Masterworks of Ancient Mexico.\"",
                    "opening_date": "2011-02-19T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Like their contemporaries, the Olmec made figurines but of greenstone rather than clay. This one, whose identity and use are mysterious, holds objects that may address nature's fertility: on the right, perhaps a cut conch shell that refers to water, and on the left, what may be a plant or a bundle of green feathers that symbolizes new vegetation.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60758313"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1941.390-seated-figure"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Milliken, William. \"Jade Figurine in the Olmec Style.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>29, no. 6 (June 1942): 100.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 100",
                "url": "jstor.org/stable/25140995"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Milliken, William. \"Pre-Columbian Jade and Hard Stone.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>36, no. 4 (April 1949): 53-55.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 53",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25141547"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 375",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n70"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 290",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n314"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 290",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n314"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 392",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n412"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1991.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 6",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1991/page/n21"
            }
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Jadeite Seated Figure"
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:13:32.010000"
    }
}