id: 121709 accession number: 1942.152.132.a share license status: CC0 url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1942.152.132.a updated: 2023-03-07 15:13:51.367000 Gospel Book with Commentaries: Portrait of Mark, c. 1000–1100. Byzantium, Constantinople, 11th century. Ink, tempera, gold and vellum; leather binding; sheet: 28 x 23 cm (11 x 9 1/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund 1942.152.132.a title: Gospel Book with Commentaries: Portrait of Mark title in original language: series: series in original language: creation date: c. 1000–1100 creation date earliest: 1000 creation date latest: 1100 current location: 105 Byzantine creditline: Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund copyright: --- culture: Byzantium, Constantinople, 11th century technique: ink, tempera, gold and vellum; leather binding department: Medieval Art collection: MED - Byzantine type: Manuscript find spot: catalogue raisonne: --- CREATORS --- measurements: Sheet: 28 x 23 cm (11 x 9 1/16 in.) state of the work: edition of the work: support materials: inscriptions: --- CURRENT EXHIBITIONS --- LEGACY EXHIBITIONS --- PROVENANCE --- fun fact: digital description: wall description: Each of the four gospels in this book opens on a page with brilliantly illuminated borders depicting the author of the text as well as birds-principally peacocks, symbols of the immortality of the soul-and fountains, representing the fountain of life and the salvation of the soul. This volume consists of 428 leaves with texts in Greek. Its level of sophistication suggests that it was probably written and decorated in a monastery in Constantinople. --- RELATED WORKS --- CITATIONS The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966. page number: Reproduced: p. 40 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n64 The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969. page number: Reproduced: p. 40 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n62 The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978. page number: Reproduced: p. 42 url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n62 --- IMAGES web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1942.152.132.a/1942.152.132.a_web.jpg print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1942.152.132.a/1942.152.132.a_print.jpg full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1942.152.132.a/1942.152.132.a_full.tif