{
"data": {
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"accession_number": "1942.498",
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"tombstone": "Head of Vishnu, 400s CE. Northern India, Uttar Pradesh, Mathura. Sandstone; overall: 28 cm (11 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Edward L. Whittemore Fund, 1942.498",
"current_location": "243 Indian and Southeast Asian",
"title": "Head of Vishnu",
"creation_date": "400s CE",
"creation_date_earliest": 400,
"creation_date_latest": 499,
"artists_tags": [],
"culture": [
"Northern India, Uttar Pradesh, Mathura"
],
"technique": "sandstone",
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"department": "Indian and Southeast Asian Art",
"collection": "Indian Art",
"type": "Sculpture",
"measurements": "Overall: 28 cm (11 in.)",
"dimensions": {
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"height": 0.28,
"height_inch": 11,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.0
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},
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"inscriptions": [],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 311956,
"title": "India's Art",
"description": "India's Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 2, 1949-January 22, 1950).",
"opening_date": "1949-12-02T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311898,
"title": "35th Anniversary Exhibition",
"description": "35th Anniversary Exhibition. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 20-September 30, 1951).",
"opening_date": "1951-06-20T04:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": [
{
"description": "Exposition de sculptures et bronzes anciens de l'Inde. C.T. Loo Inc., Paris, France (June 14\u2013July 31, 1935).",
"opening_date": "1935-07-31T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "The Sculpture of Greater India. C.T. Loo & Co., New York, NY (1942).",
"opening_date": "1942-01-01T00:00:00"
},
{
"description": "Buddhist Art. Detroit Institute of Arts, Twenty-Fourth Loan Exhibition, October, 1942. Institute of Arts, Detroit, MI (October 1942).",
"opening_date": "1942-10-01T00:00:00"
}
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{
"description": "Ananda K. Coomaraswamy [1877\u20131947]",
"citations": [],
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"date": null,
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{
"description": "(C.T. Loo [1880\u20131957], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
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"date": "?\u20131942",
"sortorder": 2
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{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
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"date": "1942\u2013",
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"description": "During this period in India, the Hindu god Vishnu wears a distinctive squarish crown with a central medallion featuring a lion head. With strings of pearls issuing from his mouth, the imagery conveys the idea of radiance and glory. Devotees recognized Vishnu as having solar and royal attributes. His coiled ringlets of hair and heavy earrings also indicate that he was meant to have the appearance of a royal warrior.",
"external_resources": {
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"citations": [
{
"citation": "Coomaraswamy, Ananda K. History of Indian and Indonesian Art. New York: E Weyhe, 1927.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pl. XXVIII, fig. 99",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Exposition de sculptures et bronzes anciens de l'Inde, 14 juin au 31 juillet 1935. Paris: C.T. Loo, 1935.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pl. 11, no. 5",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Pope, John. An Exhibition of the Sculpture of Greater India, A Fully Illustrated Catalogue. New York: C.T. Loo & Co, 1942.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 27, p. 33; Reproduced: cat. no. 27, p. 54",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Lee, Sherman E. Buddhist Art. Detroit Institute of Arts, Twenty-Fourth Loan Exhibition, October, 1942. Detroit: Detroit Institute of Arts, 1942.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 14, p. 22\u201323; Reproduced: cat. no. 14, p. 44",
"url": ""
},
{
"citation": "Hollis, Howard. \u201cA Gupta Head.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, vol. 30, no. 3, 1943, pp. 26\u201328.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: pp. 26\u201328; Reproduced: [unpaginated]",
"url": "www.jstor.org/stable/25141046"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 749",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n135"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 231",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n255"
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{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 231",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n255"
},
{
"citation": "Czuma, Stanislaw. \u201cMathura Sculpture in the Cleveland Museum Collection.\u201d The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, vol. 64, no. 3, 1977, pp. 83\u2013114.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 106, fig. 35",
"url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25152680"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 292",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n312"
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"updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:17:15.498000"
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