{
    "data": {
        "id": 122345,
        "accession_number": "1942.641",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "A Cottage in the Woods, c. 1662. Meindert Hobbema (Dutch, 1638\u20131709). Oil on canvas; framed: 122.5 x 149 x 12 cm (48 1/4 x 58 11/16 x 4 3/4 in.); unframed: 84 x 111.4 cm (33 1/16 x 43 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of John L. Severance, 1942.641",
        "current_location": "213 Dutch Painting",
        "title": "A Cottage in the Woods",
        "creation_date": "c. 1662",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1657,
        "creation_date_latest": 1667,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Netherlands"
        ],
        "technique": "oil on canvas",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Netherlandish-Dutch",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Framed: 122.5 x 149 x 12 cm (48 1/4 x 58 11/16 x 4 3/4 in.); Unframed: 84 x 111.4 cm (33 1/16 x 43 7/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "framed": {
                "height": 1.225,
                "height_inch": 48,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 1.49,
                "width_inch": 58,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
                "depth": 0.12,
                "depth_inch": 4,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.75
            },
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.84,
                "height_inch": 33,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0625,
                "width": 1.114,
                "width_inch": 43,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed lower left: \"m. hobbema\"",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 312517,
                    "title": "The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition",
                    "description": "<i>The Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 26-October 4, 1936).",
                    "opening_date": "1936-06-26T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 335856,
                    "title": "Exhibition of the John L. Severance Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Exhibition of the John L. Severance Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (November 12, 1942-March 14, 1943).",
                    "opening_date": "1942-11-12T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 335835,
                    "title": "Exhibition of Great Paintings; Five Centuries of Dutch Art",
                    "description": "<i>Exhibition of Great Paintings; Five Centuries of Dutch Art</i>. Montr\u00e9al Museum of Fine Arts (organizer) (March 9-April 9, 1944).",
                    "opening_date": "1944-03-09T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 335848,
                    "title": "Exhibition of a Single Fine Painting",
                    "description": "<i>Exhibition of a Single Fine Painting</i>. Akron Art Museum, Akron, OH (organizer) (December 1, 1951-January 1, 1952).",
                    "opening_date": "1951-12-01T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300448,
                    "title": "Dutch Painting, The Golden Age",
                    "description": "<i>Dutch Painting, The Golden Age</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 5-February 27, 1955).",
                    "opening_date": "1955-01-05T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301805,
                    "title": "Dutch Art and Life in the Seventeenth Century",
                    "description": "<i>Dutch Art and Life in the Seventeenth Century</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (July 10-September 2, 1973).",
                    "opening_date": "1973-07-10T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311444,
                    "title": "Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum",
                    "description": "<i>Object Lessons: Cleveland Creates an Art Museum</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 7-September 8, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-06-07T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Royal Institute, Liverpool, United Kingdom (1823).",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Mrs. W. Atherton, 1823;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Judge Sir James Alan Park (1763-1838), who was married to a daughter of Richard Atherton of Preston; Colonel H. M. Clark, London, 1919;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[Colnaghi & Co., London, 1920];",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "[M. Knoedler & Co., New York];",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "John L. Severance, Cleveland, upon his death, held in trust by the estate.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "description": "Estate of John L. Severance Collection, by bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art, 1942.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "A windmill, an important symbol of Dutch identity, can be found in the background of this painting.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Inspired by the native Dutch landscape, Meindert Hobbema specialized in scenes of dense forest growth punctured by winding paths and views toward sunlit clearings that beckon with fertile fields and rustic cottages. Hobbema\u2019s paintings were especially popular among Dutch citizens, who took enormous pride in their land. In addition to nationalistic pride in having recently gained independence from Spain, there was also a profound awareness of the preciousness of land in a low-lying nation, which required dikes, pumps, and constant vigilance to guard against flooding. While the Dutch earned much of their considerable wealth from sea trade, agriculture and livestock were important sources of prosperity.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60514818"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1942.641-a-cottage-in-the-woo"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "John Long Severance Art Collection Photographs: Furniture, Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 301",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/SeveranceFurniture/page/n300/mode/1up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Catalogue of the Twentieth Anniversary Exhibition of the Cleveland Museum of Art: The Official Art Exhibit of the Great Lakes Exposition : June Twenty-Sixth to October Fourth 1936</em>. [Cleveland, Ohio]: [Cleveland Museum of Art], 1936.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 223, p. 90, Reproduced: pl. LV",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Broulhiet, Georges<em>. Meindert Hobbema (1638-1709)</em>; Paris, France: Firmin-Didot, 1938.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 311",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of the John L. Severance Collection: Bequest of John L. Severance, 1936.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1942.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 22, cat. no. 7; Reproduced: p. [23], Plate IX, cat. no. 7",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/SeveranceBequest/page/n26"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry S. \"Bequest of John L. Severance, 1936.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>XXIX, no. 9 (November 1942): 130-136.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 134",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry. \"Department of Paintings.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>29, no. 9 (November 1942): 132-136",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 133; Mentioned: p. 136",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25141016"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. <em>Loan Exhibition of Great Paintings; Five Centuries of Dutch Art, March 9th to April 9th, 1944; Under the Distinguished Patronage of His Excellency the Earl of Athlone, Governor-General of Canada, and H.R.H. the Princess Alice, Countess of Athlone, and H.R.H. Princess Juliana of the Netherlands; for the Benefit of the Children of Great Britain, the Netherlands and Occupied Countries of Europe. Exposition De Tableaux Ce\u0301le\u0300bres; Cinq Sie\u0300cles D'art Hollandais, Du 9 Mars Au 9 Avril 1944; Sous Le Haut Patronage De Son Excellence Le Comte D'Athlone, Gouverneur-Ge\u0301ne\u0301ral Du Canada, De Son Altesse Royale La Princesse Alice, Comtesse D'Athlone, Et De Son Altesse Royale La Princesse Juliana De Hollande; Au Profit Des Enfants De Grande Bretagne, De Hollande, Et Des Nations Occupe\u0301es D'Europe</em>.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: cat. no. 87",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Paintings in the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1945.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 21",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAPaintings1945/page/n29"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Coe, Nancy. <em>The History of the Collecting of European Paintings and Drawings in the City of Cleveland.</em> Thesis M.A. Oberlin College, 1955.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: Vol. II, p. 232, no. 7, pl. XLVII",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Milliken, William Mathewson. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art, Great Museums of the World Series</em>. New York, NY: H.N. Abrams, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 42",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 444",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n81"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 126",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n150"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 126",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n150"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 163",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n183"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 240; Reproduced: p. 241",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1942.641",
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                "date_created": "2001-09-24T13:19:32",
                "annotation": ""
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        ],
        "creditline": "Bequest of John L. Severance",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "The Harold C. Schott Foundation Gallery",
        "athena_id": 122345,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2510,
                "description": "Meindert Hobbema (Dutch, 1638\u20131709)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
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                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1638",
                "death_year": "1709",
                "use_in_caption": true,
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        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1942-07-24T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1657,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1662",
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        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "A Wooded Landscape with Figures"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:17:59.555000"
    }
}