{
    "data": {
        "id": 122443,
        "accession_number": "1942.716",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Prunus Vase (Meiping) with Blossoming Lotus (\u743a\u83ef\u84ee\u82b1\u7d0b\u6885\u74f6), late 1400s. China, Jiangxi Province, Jingdezhen kilns, Ming dynasty (1368\u20131644). Porcelain with polychrome glazes, Fahua ware; diameter: 19 cm (7 1/2 in.); overall: 37.5 cm (14 3/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Bequest of John L. Severance, 1942.716",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Prunus Vase (Meiping) with Blossoming Lotus",
        "title_in_original_language": "\u743a\u83ef\u84ee\u82b1\u7d0b\u6885\u74f6",
        "creation_date": "late 1400s",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1475,
        "creation_date_latest": 1499,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "China, Jiangxi Province, Jingdezhen kilns, Ming dynasty (1368\u20131644)"
        ],
        "technique": "Porcelain with polychrome glazes, Fahua ware",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Chinese Art",
        "collection": "China - Ming Dynasty",
        "type": "Ceramic",
        "measurements": "Diameter: 19 cm (7 1/2 in.); Overall: 37.5 cm (14 3/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "diameter": {
                "width": 0.19
            },
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 335856,
                    "title": "Exhibition of the John L. Severance Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Exhibition of the John L. Severance Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (November 12, 1942-March 14, 1943).",
                    "opening_date": "1942-11-12T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 516374,
                    "title": "Mayling Soong Foundation 25th Anniversary Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Mayling Soong Foundation 25th Anniversary Exhibition</i>. Davis Museum and Cultural Center, Wellesley, MA (organizer) (April 16-June 4, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-04-16T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 309887,
                    "title": "The Twain Shall Meet",
                    "description": "<i>The Twain Shall Meet</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 30, 1985-January 5, 1986).",
                    "opening_date": "1985-10-30T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 376407,
                    "title": "Layers of Meaning: China\u2019s Flora and Fauna in Painting and on Porcelain",
                    "description": "<i>Layers of Meaning: China\u2019s Flora and Fauna in Painting and on Porcelain</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 6, 2020-June 6, 2021).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-11-06T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 30-September 5, 1982).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-06-30T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Circa 1492: Art in the Age of Exploration</em>. The National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC (October 12, 1991-January 12, 1992).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-10-12T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "John L. Severance [1863-1936], Cleveland, OH, bequest to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1942",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1942-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The shoulders of the vase are decorated with <em>ruyi</em>-shaped clouds.",
        "description": "According to 11th-century poet Zhou Dunyi, \u201call people like peonies, but I alone like the lotus because it emerges from the mud unstained.\u201d The lotus is a symbol of purity and popular among Chinese literati and in Buddhism. This vase shows lotus flowers rising from the water\u2019s surface depicted in elegant yet simple ripples. <br><br>Made in a kiln at Jingdezhen in southern China, this vase is an example of the <em>fahua</em> technique\u2014decoration with raised outlines produced by squeezing clay from a tube onto the vase\u2019s surface. Colors are applied to fill the outlines before firing.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80018757"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1942.716-prunus-vase-meiping"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of the John L. Severance Collection: Bequest of John L. Severance, 1936.</em> [Cleveland, Ohio]: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1942.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. [61], Plate XXX, cat. no. 147; Mention: p. 69, cat. no. 147",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/SeveranceBequest/page/n73"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hollis, Howard C. \u201cDepartment of Oriental Art: Chinese Ceramics and Jades.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>, vol. 29, no. 9, 1942, pp. 150\u2013157.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 155",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/25141018"
            },
            {
                "citation": "J. Mayuyama and H. Igaki, \"Chinese Ceramics in the Collection of the CMA,\" <em>Tosetsu</em> \u9676\u8aaa, August 1956, no. 41, pp. 41-46.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 869",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n154"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Mayuyama, Junkichi \u7e6d\u5c71\u9806\u5409. <em>Chinese Ceramics in the West: Compendium of Chinese Ceramic Masterpieces in European and American Collection </em>[\u6b27\u7c73\u8490\u8535\u4e2d\u56fd\u9676\u78c1\u56f3\u9304]. Tokyo: Mayuyama &amp; Co, 1960.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 85",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. <em>A History of Far Eastern Art</em>. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1964.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 418, fig. no. 556",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 267",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n291"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 267",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n291"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Froncek, Thomas, and Hugh Honour. <em>The Horizon Book of the Arts of China</em>. New York: American Heritage Pub. Co, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 261",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lion-Goldschmidt, Daisy. <em>Ming Porcelain</em>. London: Thames and Hudson, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: page facing 122, no. 97",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Moore, Janet Gaylord. <em>The Eastern Gate: An Invitation to the Arts of China and Japan</em>. Cleveland: Collins, 1979.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: p. 78 and p. 87",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Neils, Jenifer. <em>The World of Ceramics: Masterpieces from the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Museum in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1982.",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 131",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gilbert, Rita, and William McCarter. <em>Living with Art</em>. New York: Knopf, 1988.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 576, p. 468",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Brummett, Palmira Johnson. <em>Civilization Past &amp; Present</em>. New York: Longman, 1999.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced:  p. 479",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1942.716",
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        ],
        "creditline": "Bequest of John L. Severance",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 122443,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1942-07-24T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1475,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "late 1400s",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "Vase, \"Fa-hua\" type",
            "Prunus Vase (Meiping) with Blossoming Lotus: Fahua Ware"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:07:31.882000"
    }
}