{
    "data": {
        "id": 122723,
        "accession_number": "1942.902",
        "share_license_status": "Copyrighted",
        "tombstone": "Market No. 3, 1927. Edwin Kaufman (American, 1906\u20131939). Etching; platemark: 11.5 x 13.6 cm (4 1/2 x 5 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Robert Hays Gries, 1942.902",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Market No. 3",
        "creation_date": "1927",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1927,
        "creation_date_latest": 1927,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male",
            "May Show"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America, Ohio, Cleveland"
        ],
        "technique": "etching",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "laid paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Etching",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Platemark: 11.5 x 13.6 cm (4 1/2 x 5 3/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "platemark": {
                "height": 0.115,
                "height_inch": 4,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.5,
                "width": 0.136,
                "width_inch": 5,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": "2/100",
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed and dated, in plate, at lower left: KAUFMAN 1923; numbered, in graphite, at bottom left: 2/100; signed, in graphite, at bottom right: Edwin Kaufman",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            },
            {
                "inscription": "Priced, in red pencil, on verso at top right: P 10",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Studio of the artist, Cleveland, OH, sold to Robert Hays Gries",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Robert Hays Gries, Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1942",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1942-",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "By the 1920s, Central Market lacked upkeep but was still hugely popular and continued to compete with the new West Side Market until burning down in the late 1940s.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "In the 1920s, Cleveland featured many bustling markets full of vendors selling dairy, meats, and produce. Based on the shape of the intersection extending beyond the stall, it is possible that Edwin Kaufman here depicts Central Market, which opened in 1856 and mainly served the immigrant community. The artist limited the scope of the scene by focusing on a single stall, nevertheless including details like a wagon unloading, a hanging scale, and a small dog to convey the lively ambience of the market.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79640436"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1942.902",
        "images": {},
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of Robert Hays Gries",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 122723,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 15144,
                "description": "Edwin Kaufman (American, 1906\u20131939)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Cleveland-born printmaker and painter Edwin Kaufman was an active member of the Cleveland School during the 1930s. His formal art education began at the Cleveland School of Art, where he learned watercolor and portraiture from Henry Keller. Upon graduation in 1929, he studied with Hans Hoffman in Munich and Henry de Waroquier in Paris after winning the Agnes Gund European Traveling Scholarship. In 1930 he exhibited alongside master printmaker K\u00e1lm\u00e1n Kubinyi at the Council Education Alliance in Cleveland and later published a book of etchings with Kubinyi in 1932. During the early years of the Great Depression, Kaufman participated in the Cleveland Print Makers Club, taught tooling and portraiture at the Euclid Avenue Temple, and exhibited at the Cleveland Museum of Art\u2019s annual May Show from 1926 to 1937 with a first prize in watercolor and intaglio in 1935. In 1933, a solo exhibition of his prints and drawings was held at the M. H. de Young Memorial Museum in San Francisco, California. That year, Kaufman also became president of the short-lived International Print Guild in New York City. In 1934, he moved to New York, and by 1936 worked for the Works Progress Administration. His work spans portraiture, city scenes from Cleveland and New York, and New England landscapes. Kaufman\u2019s career was tragically cut short by a car accident that resulted from a bridge collapse in 1939.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1906",
                "death_year": "1939",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1942-12-02T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1927,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1927",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-07-10 16:03:10.983000"
    }
}