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"tombstone": "Eighteen Views of Rome: The Campo Vaccino (The Roman Forum), 1665. Lievin Cruyl (Flemish, c. 1640-c. 1720). Pen and brown ink and brush and gray wash over stylus and graphite; framing lines in brown ink; sheet: 38.8 x 50.7 cm (15 1/4 x 19 15/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1943.270",
"current_location": null,
"title": "Eighteen Views of Rome: The Campo Vaccino (The Roman Forum)",
"creation_date": "1665",
"creation_date_earliest": 1665,
"creation_date_latest": 1665,
"artists_tags": [
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"technique": "pen and brown ink and brush and gray wash over stylus and graphite; framing lines in brown ink",
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"description": "cream(3) laid paper; paper strips mounted to the perimeter of the verso",
"watermarks": []
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],
"department": "Drawings",
"collection": "DR - Flemish",
"type": "Drawing",
"measurements": "Sheet: 38.8 x 50.7 cm (15 1/4 x 19 15/16 in.)",
"dimensions": {
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"inscription": "signed, lower right, in brown ink: [artist's monogram: LC] RVYL delin: Rom\u00e6 mense / Martio. 1665. ; by artist, upper center, in brown ink: Prospetto dell' Campo Vaccino. ; by artist, throughout composition, in brown ink: [the letters A-Y and the numerals 1-4] ; by artist, across bottom, in brown ink: A. Pars Templi S. Francesc\u00e6 Roman\u00e6. B. Ruin\u00e6 Templi Pacis. C. Turris Comitum. D. Montorium S. Catharin\u00e6 Senensis. E. Monrium SS. Syxti et Dominici. F. Palatium Pontificium in Monte Quirinale. G. Porta Populi. / H. Columna Antonina. I. Columna Traiana. K. S.T. Mari\u00e6 Laurentan\u00e6. L. Temp. S. Ignatij cum Collegio Romano. M. Temp. SS. Cosm\u00e6, et Damiani. N. Temp. Fautin\u00e6, hodi\u00e8 S. Laurentij. O. Temp. Adreani. / P. Templum S. Luc\u00e6 Evangelist\u00e6. Q. Temp. S. Iosephi, et SS. Aplorum Petri, et Pauli in Carcere. R.Templum et Conventus Minoritarum in Ar\u00e2 Coeli. S. Capitolium Romanum. T. Templum S. Andr[ea] / della Valle dictum. U. Basilica S. Petri. W. Ruin\u00e6 Templi Concordi\u00e6. V. Ruin\u00e6 Templi Jovis Statoris. X. Templum D. Mari\u00e6 Liberatoris. / [1]. Fons in Foro Romano. / 2. Horti in Palatini Farnesiorum. / 3. Arcus Septimij Severi. / [4.] V[ia] ab Alex. vii. arboribus consita. ; ON STRIPS OF PAPER MOUNTED TO VERSO, lower center, in graphite: A20967 ; lower right, in graphite: E. 17 ; ON PIECE OF PAPER APPLIED TO VERSO AS A REPAIR, center, in graphite: [two lines of illegible inscription] [masked]",
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{
"id": 441437,
"title": "Views of Rome",
"description": "Views of Rome. American Academy in Rome, Rome, Italy (organizer) (October 13-November 20, 1989).",
"opening_date": "1989-10-13T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 223754,
"title": "Alessandro VII Chigi (1599-1667): il papa senese di Roma moderna",
"description": "Alessandro VII Chigi (1599-1667): il papa senese di Roma moderna. Museo Civico, Siena (in Palazzo Publico) (September 15-December 15, 2000).",
"opening_date": "2000-09-15T00:00:00"
}
],
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"description": "Siena, Italy. Organizer: Comune di Siena/venue: Il Palazzo Publico located in the Museo Civico (9/15/00 - 1/10/01) \"Alessandro VII Chigi (1599-1667): il papa senese di Roma moderna\" repr. pp 260-261, no. 159.",
"opening_date": "2000-09-15T00:00:00"
}
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"description": "Lievin Cruyl (Flemish, c. 1640-c. 1720)",
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"alternate_titles": [
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"updated_at": "2026-08-28 16:30:06.842000"
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