{
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        "accession_number": "1943.274",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Eighteen Views of Rome: The Quattro Fontane Looking Toward Santa Maria Maggiore, 1665. Lievin Cruyl (Flemish, c. 1640-c. 1720). Pen and brown ink and brush and gray wash over graphite; framing lines in brown ink; sheet: 38.6 x 48.7 cm (15 3/16 x 19 3/16 in.); framed: 61.7 x 76.8 x 2.6 cm (24 5/16 x 30 1/4 x 1 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1943.274",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Eighteen Views of Rome: The Quattro Fontane Looking Toward Santa Maria Maggiore",
        "creation_date": "1665",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1665,
        "creation_date_latest": 1665,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Flanders"
        ],
        "technique": "pen and brown ink and brush and gray wash over graphite; framing lines in brown ink",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "cream(3) laid paper; paper strips mounted to the perimeter of the verso",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - Flemish",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 38.6 x 48.7 cm (15 3/16 x 19 3/16 in.); Framed: 61.7 x 76.8 x 2.6 cm (24 5/16 x 30 1/4 x 1 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.386,
                "height_inch": 15,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.1875,
                "width": 0.487,
                "width_inch": 19,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.1875
            },
            "framed": {
                "height": 0.617,
                "height_inch": 24,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.3125,
                "width": 0.768,
                "width_inch": 30,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "depth": 0.026,
                "depth_inch": 1,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.0
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        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
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        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "signed, lower right, in brown ink: [artist's monogram: LC] RVYL delin: Rom\u00e6 / mense Aprili 1665. ; by artist, upper center, in brown ink: Prospetto secondo delle 4. Font[a]ne Verso S. Maria Maggiore. / e Porta Pia. ; by artist, throughout composition, in brown ink: [the letters A-V] ; by artist, across bottom, in brown ink: A. Fontes.  B. Temp. et Conventus hispanior\u00fam S. Caroli Redemptionis Captivorum ex Architectura Equitis Fra\u00f1ci Borromini.  C. Temp. et Conventus Gallorum S. Dionysij  Redemptionis / Captivorum.  D. Temp. S. Mari\u00e6 Sanitatis.  E. Temp. S. Pudentian\u00e6.  F. Temp. et Conventus Carmelitar\u00fam S. Martini in Monte.  G. Palatium Lateranense.  H. Basilica S. Mari\u00e6 / Maioris.  I. Collegium Tongerloense Norbertinorum.  K. Horti Ducis Montis Alti.  L. Palatium Illmi.[mi superscript, period beneath m] D\u00f1i de Maximis.  M. Mo\u00f1rium[abbreviation mark in red chalk] S. Dionysij[underlined in red chalk].  N. Temp. et Conventus S. / Bernardi.  O. Fons Felix.  P. Therm\u00e6 Diocletian\u00e6.  Q. Horrea publica.  R. Porta Pia.  S. Temp. S. Mari\u00e6 Victricis.  T. Mo\u00f1rium S. S\u00fasann\u00e6.  V. Horti Princi [= ?] / Palestrini. ; VERSO, upper left, in brown ink: [illegible] [partially masked] ; ON STRIPS OF PAPER MOUNTED TO VERSO, lower right, in graphite: A20984 ; lower right, in graphite: E. 21",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 441437,
                    "title": "Views of Rome",
                    "description": "<i>Views of Rome</i>. American Academy in Rome, Rome, Italy (organizer) (October 13-November 20, 1989).",
                    "opening_date": "1989-10-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 222703,
                    "title": "Francesco Borromini.  The Development of an Architectural Idiom",
                    "description": "<i>Francesco Borromini.  The Development of an Architectural Idiom</i>. Museo Cantonale d'Arte, Lugano, Lugano, Switzerland (organizer) (September 5-November 14, 1999).",
                    "opening_date": "1999-09-05T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Lugano, Switzerland (9/5/99 - 11/11/99). \"Francesco Borromini. The Development of an Architectural Idiom.\"",
                    "opening_date": "1999-09-05T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
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        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": null,
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79899912"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1943.274-eighteen-views-of-ro"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Morata, Jose\u0301. Los <em>\"Palazzi di Roma\" de Giovanni Giacomo de Rossi: su evolucio\u0301n editorial.</em> Palma: [publisher not identified], 2015.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 79, fig. 46",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Roca De Amicis, Augusto. <em>Roma nel primo Seicento: una citta\u0300 moderna nella veduta di Mattha\u0308us Greuter.</em> Roma : Artemide, [2018]",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 24; reproduced p. 26, fig. 23",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1943.274",
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        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
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        "sketchfab_id": null,
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        "athena_id": 123017,
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            {
                "id": 12435,
                "description": "Lievin Cruyl (Flemish, c. 1640-c. 1720)",
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        "accession_date": "1943-06-02T00:00:00",
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Four Fountains Looking Toward Santa Maria Maggiore"
        ],
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-01 06:48:28.786000"
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