{
    "data": {
        "id": 123670,
        "accession_number": "1944.22",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Piet\u00e0, c. 1515\u201317. Marcantonio Raimondi (Italian, 1470/82\u20131527/34), after Raphael (Italian, 1483\u20131520). Engraving. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland, 1944.22",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Piet\u00e0",
        "creation_date": "c. 1515\u201317",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1515,
        "creation_date_latest": 1517,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, 16th century"
        ],
        "technique": "engraving",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Engraving",
        "type": "Print",
        "dimensions": {},
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301696,
                    "title": "Gifts of The Print Club of Cleveland During its Second Twenty Years (1960)",
                    "description": "<i>Gifts of The Print Club of Cleveland During its Second Twenty Years (1960)</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art.",
                    "opening_date": "1960-10-11T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302205,
                    "title": "Art and Humanism in the Renaissance",
                    "description": "<i>Art and Humanism in the Renaissance</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 23-February 25, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-01-23T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304516,
                    "title": "Eight Masters of the Print",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Masters of the Print</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 14, 1980-January 18, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1980-10-14T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 340443,
                    "title": "Master/Apprentice: Imitation and Inspiration in the Renaissance",
                    "description": "<i>Master/Apprentice: Imitation and Inspiration in the Renaissance</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 13, 2019-February 23, 2020).",
                    "opening_date": "2019-10-13T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "description": "The piet\u00e0\u2014a scene of the Virgin Mary holding the dead body of Christ\u2014was a traditional subject for sculpture in Northern Europe. Michelangelo\u2019s sculpted <em>Piet\u00e0 </em>of 1498 brought the composition to Italy and infused it with the idealism of classical sculpture. His contemporary, Raphael, designed this version of the scene two decades later, which was then engraved by Marcantonio Raimondi. It builds upon Michelangelo\u2019s sculpted version but focuses on Mary\u2019s statuesque pose and her intense expression of grief. The dead Christ\u2014still idealized and classical in form\u2014is laid before her rather than held in her lap.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79900962"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1944.22-the-pieta"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "\u201cGifts of the Print Club of Cleveland.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 47, no. 2 (February 1960): 28\u201335.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 30",
                "url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25142379"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Amodei, Tito. <em>La Passione di Gesu\u0300 nell'arte Italiana</em>. Teramo: Palumbi, 2017.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 36-37",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Bartsch XIV.40.35 ; Passavant VI.14.14 ; Delaborde 108.20",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1944.22",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1944.22/1944.22_web.jpg",
                "width": "651",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "479385",
                "filename": "1944.22_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1944.22/1944.22_print.jpg",
                "width": "2477",
                "height": "3400",
                "filesize": "6656235",
                "filename": "1944.22_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1944.22/1944.22_full.tif",
                "width": "3992",
                "height": "5480",
                "filesize": "65662196",
                "filename": "1944.22_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Gift of The Print Club of Cleveland",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 123670,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 4579,
                "description": "Marcantonio Raimondi (Italian, 1470/82\u20131527/34)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1470",
                "death_year": "1534",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            },
            {
                "id": 4584,
                "description": "Raphael (Italian, 1483\u20131520)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "after",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Raffaello Sanzio (Urbino, April 6, 1483-Rome, April 6, 1520), commonly known as Raphael, was one of the most admired Italian painters and architects on the High Renaissance. He was trained in his native city Urbino, a center of art and culture during the rule of the Duke Federico da Montefeltro. Around 1495, Raphael moved to Perugia and joined the master Pietro Perugino's workshop. He later sojourned to Siena, and then resided in Florence by the autumn of 1504. There, Raphael studied the works by Renaissance masters such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Fra Bartolomeo, and Masaccio. Raphael is best known for his paintings of Madonnas (from 1504 through 1507), and the frescoes that Pope Julio II commissioned to him in the Vatican Palace in Rome in 1514. The same year architect Donato Bramante died, and the pope appointed Raphael chief architect. Raphael's style was based on clarity of forms and harmonious compositions; after his death, his works were highly admired by both Mannerist and Baroque artists.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1483",
                "death_year": "1520",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 2
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1944-03-17T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1515,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1515\u201317",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:22:02.290000"
    }
}