{
    "data": {
        "id": 123964,
        "accession_number": "1944.473",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Adam and Eve, 1504. Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528). Engraving; image: 25 x 19.2 cm (9 13/16 x 7 9/16 in.); sheet: 25.2 x 19.4 cm (9 15/16 x 7 5/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1944.473",
        "current_location": "101B Prints & Drawings",
        "title": "Adam and Eve",
        "creation_date": "1504",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1504,
        "creation_date_latest": 1504,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Germany, early 16th Century"
        ],
        "technique": "engraving",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Prints",
        "collection": "PR - Engraving",
        "type": "Print",
        "measurements": "Image: 25 x 19.2 cm (9 13/16 x 7 9/16 in.); Sheet: 25.2 x 19.4 cm (9 15/16 x 7 5/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.252,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.9375,
                "width": 0.194,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.625
            },
            "image": {
                "height": 0.25,
                "height_inch": 9,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.8125,
                "width": 0.192,
                "width_inch": 7,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.5625
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": "II/III",
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301184,
                    "title": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition",
                    "description": "<i>Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (March 3, 1958-October 11, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1958-03-03T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302205,
                    "title": "Art and Humanism in the Renaissance",
                    "description": "<i>Art and Humanism in the Renaissance</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 23-February 25, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-01-23T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350269,
                    "title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
                    "description": "<i>Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300779,
                    "title": "Juxtapositions",
                    "description": "<i>Juxtapositions</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 11-October 10, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-09-11T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 350752,
                    "title": "Old Master Prints and Drawings",
                    "description": "<i>Old Master Prints and Drawings</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 29, 1966-February 28, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-07-29T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301400,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer - 500th Anniversary</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 19-March 28, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-02-19T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304516,
                    "title": "Eight Masters of the Print",
                    "description": "<i>Eight Masters of the Print</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (October 14, 1980-January 18, 1981).",
                    "opening_date": "1980-10-14T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311458,
                    "title": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer and His Influence",
                    "description": "<i>Albrecht D\u00fcrer and His Influence</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 16-March 10, 1991).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-01-16T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 193792,
                    "title": "Drawn to the Body: The Human Figure and the Graphic Arts, 1500-1900",
                    "description": "<i>Drawn to the Body: The Human Figure and the Graphic Arts, 1500-1900</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (March 14-May 23, 1999).",
                    "opening_date": "1999-03-14T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 205194,
                    "title": "D\u00fcrer's Women: Images of Devotion and Desire",
                    "description": "<i>D\u00fcrer's Women: Images of Devotion and Desire</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 22-September 28, 2014).",
                    "opening_date": "2014-06-22T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 288386,
                    "title": "Gods and Heroes: Ancient Legends in Renaissance Art",
                    "description": "<i>Gods and Heroes: Ancient Legends in Renaissance Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 26-December 31, 2017).",
                    "opening_date": "2017-08-26T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 437915,
                    "title": "Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit",
                    "description": "<i>Love Gardens / Forbidden Fruit</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 2-October 29, 2023).",
                    "opening_date": "2023-07-02T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 699500,
                    "title": "The Renaissance Engraver at Work",
                    "description": "<i>The Renaissance Engraver at Work</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 5-November 1, 2026).",
                    "opening_date": "2026-07-05T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Ex. Coll., British Museum (Lugt 300), duplicate (Lugt 305)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1944",
                "sortorder": 1
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer set the Garden of Eden in a northern forest, with the tree of knowledge represented by a fig tree and the tree of life by a mountain ash.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer\u2019s iconic engraving was hugely impactful to the spread of natural symbolism in Europe. Drawing upon classical sculptural models, he represented Adam and Eve in perfect, uncorrupted beauty moments before tasting the forbidden fruit. The tree of knowledge, with its writhing serpent, is a fig tree, and the tree of life, which Adam clasps, is a mountain ash, native to Northern Europe. The elk, rabbit, cat, and ox are symbols of the four human temperaments\u2014melancholic (gloomy), sanguine (sensual), choleric (cruel), and phlegmatic (slothful)\u2014in perfect balance. But the cat and mouse hint at aggression to come, and the parrot, appearing like a beacon in the dark northern forest, heralds the promise of the Virgin Mary (the new Eve).",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3898508"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1944.473-adam-and-eve"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Wehn, James. \"Gods and Heroes: Ancient legends found new life in Renaissance art.\u201d <em>Cleveland Art: Cleveland Museum of Art Members Magazine</em> 57, no. 5 (September/October 2017): 10-11.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: P. 10; Mentioned: P. 11",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAMM2017-05/page/n5/mode/2up"
            }
        ],
        "catalogue_raisonne": "Meder 1",
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1944.473",
        "images": {
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                "date_created": "2006-06-01T18:29:05",
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        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": "These Galleries are the Gift of James and Hanna Bartlett",
        "athena_id": 123964,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 11617,
                "description": "Albrecht D\u00fcrer (German, 1471\u20131528)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
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                "birth_year": "1471",
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        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1944-12-15T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1504,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1504",
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        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
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        "alternate_titles": [],
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        "updated_at": "2026-09-05 11:03:15.388000"
    }
}