{
"data": {
"id": 123965,
"accession_number": "1944.474",
"share_license_status": "CC0",
"tombstone": "The Adoration of the Magi, c. 1740. Giovanni Battista Tiepolo (Italian, 1696\u20131770). Pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash, over black chalk; sheet: 38.7 x 28.5 cm (15 1/4 x 11 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1944.474",
"current_location": null,
"title": "The Adoration of the Magi",
"creation_date": "c. 1740",
"creation_date_earliest": 1735,
"creation_date_latest": 1745,
"artists_tags": [
"male"
],
"culture": [
"Italy, Venice"
],
"technique": "pen and brown ink and brush and brown wash, over black chalk",
"support_materials": [
{
"description": "cream(1) laid paper",
"watermarks": []
}
],
"department": "Drawings",
"collection": "DR - Italian",
"type": "Drawing",
"measurements": "Sheet: 38.7 x 28.5 cm (15 1/4 x 11 1/4 in.)",
"dimensions": {
"sheet": {
"height": 0.387,
"height_inch": 15,
"height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
"width": 0.285,
"width_inch": 11,
"width_inch_fraction": 0.25
}
},
"state_of_the_work": null,
"edition_of_the_work": null,
"copyright": null,
"inscriptions": [
{
"inscription": "verso, lower left, in graphite: [T?]. 5533; lower right, in graphite: [J?]",
"inscription_translation": null,
"inscription_remark": null,
"sortorder": null
}
],
"exhibitions": {
"current": [
{
"id": 355529,
"title": "Exhibition of the Month: Components of Art: The Line",
"description": "Exhibition of the Month: Components of Art: The Line. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 12-April 12, 1948).",
"opening_date": "1948-02-12T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 361361,
"title": "Original Prints and Drawings by Masters of Berlin Museum Paintings",
"description": "Original Prints and Drawings by Masters of Berlin Museum Paintings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-March 27, 1949).",
"opening_date": "1949-01-11T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 311953,
"title": "Classic to Baroque: A Style Change in the Arts",
"description": "Classic to Baroque: A Style Change in the Arts. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 30-November 13, 1949).",
"opening_date": "1949-09-30T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301184,
"title": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition",
"description": "Department of Prints and Drawings Opening Exhibition. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (March 3, 1958-October 11, 1959).",
"opening_date": "1958-03-03T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 301678,
"title": "Italian and French Drawings",
"description": "Italian and French Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (October 13, 1959-February 2, 1960).",
"opening_date": "1959-10-13T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304645,
"title": "Drawings",
"description": "Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 11-September 10, 1963).",
"opening_date": "1963-01-11T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 350931,
"title": "Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands",
"description": "Drawings: France, Italy, Netherlands. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 1-March 24, 1965).",
"opening_date": "1965-01-01T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 350269,
"title": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection",
"description": "Prints and Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art Collection. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 6-September 9, 1965).",
"opening_date": "1965-05-06T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 351103,
"title": "Italian Prints and Drawings",
"description": "Italian Prints and Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 30-March 26, 1968).",
"opening_date": "1968-01-30T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 351191,
"title": "Drawings",
"description": "Drawings. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (June 11-October 21, 1968).",
"opening_date": "1968-06-11T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 304544,
"title": "The Tiepolos and Their World",
"description": "The Tiepolos and Their World. The Cleveland Museum of Art (October 6-November 22, 1981).",
"opening_date": "1981-10-06T04:00:00"
},
{
"id": 309878,
"title": "Venice as City and Theater",
"description": "Venice as City and Theater. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 27-April 21, 1985).",
"opening_date": "1985-02-27T05:00:00"
},
{
"id": 192019,
"title": "Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art",
"description": "Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 27-October 17, 2000); The Morgan Library & Museum, New York, NY (May 23-August 19, 2001); Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, TX (October 14, 2001-January 6, 2002).",
"opening_date": "2000-08-27T00:00:00"
}
],
"legacy": []
},
"provenance": [
{
"description": "G. D\u00e9loye (Gustave D\u00e9loye) [1838-1899], Paris (inscribed with initials, lower right, in brown ink, similar to Lugt 756).",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": null,
"date": "?-1898",
"sortorder": 1
},
{
"description": "Adoration of the Magi in D\u00e9loye collection sold (see H. Mireur, Dictionnaire des Ventes d'Art (Paris, 1911), 7:183).",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1898",
"sortorder": 2
},
{
"description": "(Richard H. Zinser, New York, purchased by The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dec. 1944.)",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "?-1944",
"sortorder": 3
},
{
"description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH.",
"citations": [],
"footnotes": [],
"date": "1944-",
"sortorder": 4
}
],
"find_spot": null,
"related_works": [],
"former_accession_numbers": [],
"did_you_know": null,
"description": "According to the Gospel of Matthew, three Magi, guided by a star, found the newborn Jesus and laid gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh before him. Giovanni Battista (Giambattista) Tiepolo\u2019s drawing of the traditional subject places the Madonna on a platform as she holds the Christ child out toward three approaching magi. Two bearded white magi kneel in supplication as the turbaned black magi stands behind them. Tiepolo plays with the conventions of the Adoration subject by employing an asymmetrical composition. Working over his black chalk underdrawing, traces of which are visible in the figures\u2019 robes, the artist delineated the scene with brown ink, quill pen, and brush before modeling with brown wash. Tiepolo\u2019s mastery over value is evident in his contrasts of dark shadow with light midtones and the luminous white of his paper, producing his celebrated effects of glistening sunlight and clear atmosphere. The broken wheel in the foreground, an attribute of Saint Catherine, also appears in Tiepolo's etching of the same subject (1965.18) to which this drawing may be related.",
"external_resources": {
"wikidata": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79901499"
],
"internet_archive": [
"https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1944.474-the-adoration-of-the"
]
},
"citations": [
{
"citation": "Francis, Henry S. \"\u2019The Adoration of the Magi,\u2019 a Drawing by Giovanni Battista Tiepolo.\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art 33, no. 1 (1946): 8-9.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 8-9, on cover.",
"url": "http://www.jstor.org/stable/25141250"
},
{
"citation": "Millier, Arthur. The Drawings of Tiepolo. Los Angeles: Borden Publishing Co., 1956.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 24 and on cover.",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Rizzi, Aldo. Disegni del Tiepolo. Udine: Loggia del Lionello, 1965.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 63 under no. 17",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 144",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n168"
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 144",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n168"
},
{
"citation": "Knox, George. Tiepolo: A Bicentenary Exhibition 1770-1970. Cambridge, MA: Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University, 1970.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: under no. 21",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Russell, Helen Diane. Rare Etchings by Giovanni Battisita and Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo. Washington, DC: National Gallery of Art, 1972.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 28",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 144",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n164"
},
{
"citation": "Dreyer, Peter. Kupferstichkabinett Berlin: Italienische Zeichnungen. Stuttgart: Belser Verlag, 1979.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: under no. 74",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Succi, Dario. Giambattista Tiepolo: il segno e l\u2019enigma. Gorizia, Italy: Vianello Libri/Foligraf, 1985.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 40",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Miller, Michael J. Drawing: A Glossary of Materials. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1986.",
"page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 13, 14, 17",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Bean, Jacob. 100 European Drawings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1990.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: under no. 41",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Bean, Jacob and William Griswold. 18th Century Italian Drawings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1990.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 200 under no. 190.",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1991.",
"page_number": "Reproduced: p. 109",
"url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1991/page/n123"
},
{
"citation": "Stanford University Museum of Art and Lorenz Eitner et. al. The Drawing Collection. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1993.",
"page_number": "Mentioned pp. 138-40",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Martineau, Jane, and Andrew Robison. The Glory of Venice: Art in the Eighteenth Century. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 1994.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: p. 498 under no. 109",
"url": null
},
{
"citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Diane DeGrazia, and Carter E. Foster. Master Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art. Cleveland, OH: Cleveland Museum of Art in association with Rizzoli International Publications, New York, 2000.",
"page_number": "Mentioned: pp. 64-65; p. 286, cat. no. 22; Reproduced: p. 65",
"url": null
}
],
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