{
    "data": {
        "id": 124090,
        "accession_number": "1944.91",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "John the Baptist being carried to Zacharias, c. 1510. Attributed to Francesco Granacci (Italian, 1469\u20131543). Tempera and oil with gold on wood; unframed: 76.2 x 33 cm (30 x 13 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection, 1944.91",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "John the Baptist being carried to Zacharias",
        "creation_date": "c. 1510",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1505,
        "creation_date_latest": 1515,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, 16th century"
        ],
        "technique": "tempera and oil with gold on wood",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "P - Italian 16th & 17th Century",
        "type": "Painting",
        "measurements": "Unframed: 76.2 x 33 cm (30 x 13 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "unframed": {
                "height": 0.762,
                "width": 0.33
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 301412,
                    "title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
                    "description": "<i>Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 383281,
                    "title": "Stories from Storage",
                    "description": "<i>Stories from Storage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 7-May 16, 2021).",
                    "opening_date": "2021-02-06T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "London, British Institution (1855). Cat. no. 55.",
                    "opening_date": null
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Winter Exhibition of Old Masters</em>. Royal Academy, Burlington House, London, U.K. (1877). Cat. no. 172.",
                    "opening_date": null
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Marchese Giovanni Gerini, Palazzo Gerini, Florence, Italy, sold to Reverend John Sanford",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "-between 1830-1837",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Reverend John Sanford [1777-1855], Florence, Italy and London, United Kingdom purchased from Marchese Gerini between 1830 and 1837;",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "by 1837",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "Lord Frederick Paul Methuen [1818-1891] (married John Sanford's daughter, Anna Horatia Caroline Sanford [1824-1899], by inheritance to the Methuen Family, Corsham Court, Chippenham, England",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1844",
                "sortorder": 3
            },
            {
                "description": "(Christies, London, England, sale May 13, 1899, no. 85)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1899",
                "sortorder": 4
            },
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Murray Guthrie [1872-1945] (sale: Christie's, London, March 11, 1911, no. 25, sold to S.W. Partridge)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1911",
                "sortorder": 6
            },
            {
                "description": "(Partridge and Co., London, England, sold to Duveen Brothers)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1911-1917",
                "sortorder": 7
            },
            {
                "description": "(Duveen Brothers, 1917)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1917",
                "sortorder": 8
            },
            {
                "description": "Mrs. Francis F. Prentiss [1865-1944], Cleveland, OH, The Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection.",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "-1944",
                "sortorder": 9
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1944-",
                "sortorder": 10
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The artist used gold to paint fine details of embroidery and individual strands of hair.",
        "description": "Did Michelangelo paint some of this work? This panel formed part of a series depicting the life of John the Baptist, with other panels located in New York City and Liverpool, England. Scholars believe that as many as five artists may have participated in creating the artworks and disagree about who painted this panel. Michelangelo Buonarotti, a lifelong friend of Francesco Granacci\u2019s, may have contributed, perhaps in the drapery of the figure in white.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60515045"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1944.91-john-the-baptist-bei"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Marle, Raimond van, and Charlotte van Marle. <em>The Development of the Italian Schools of Painting</em>. The Hague, Netherlands: M. Nijhoff, 1923.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 410, vol. xii",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berenson, Bernard. <em>Italian Pictures of the Renaissance: A List of the Principal Artists and Their Works, with an Index of Places</em>. Oxford, United Kingdom : The Clarendon Press, 1932.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 491",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of the Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection : Bequest of Elisabeth Severance Prentiss, 1944.</em> [Cleveland]: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1944.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. [14], Plate IV, cat. no. 13; Mentioned: p. 27-28, cat. no. 13",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/Prentiss/page/n30"
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Catalogue of the Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection; Bequest of Elisabeth Severance Prentiss, 1944</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1944.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 10, 27; Reproduced: no. 13, pl. iv",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Francis, Henry. \"Paintings in the Prentiss Bequest.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art </em>31, no. 6, pt. 1 (June 1944): 87-89.<br><br>Published as \"The Expulsion of Hagar\" by Cosimo Rosselli",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 87",
                "url": "https://www.jstor.org/stable/25141132"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berenson, Bernard. <em>Italian Pictures of the Renaissance: A List of the Principal Artists and Their Works, with an Index of Places : Florentine School</em>. London, United Kingdom: Phaidon Press, 1963.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: 1, 189",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Pillsbury, Edmund P. <em>Florence and the Arts; Five Centuries of Patronage</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1971.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: cat. no. 12",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York, N.Y.), and Federico Zeri. <em>Italian Paintings: A Catalogue of the Collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art</em>. New York, NY: Distributed by New York Graphic Society, 1971.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: 181-183",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fredericksen, Burton B., and Federico Zeri. <em>Census of Pre-Nineteenth-Century Italian Paintings in North American Public Collections</em>. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1972.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 130, 545, 574",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Holst, Christian von. <em>Francesco Granacci</em>. M\u00fcnchen, Germany: Bruckmann, 1974.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p.  18, 24, 136-137, vol. II",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fahy, Everett. <em>Some Followers of Domenico Ghirlandajo</em>. New York, NY: Garland, 1976.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 189",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Walker Art Gallery (Liverpool). <em>Foreign Catalogue</em>. Liverpool, United Kingdom: Merseyside County Council, 1977.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 86",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Berti, Luciano. <em>Firenze e la Toscana dei Medici nell'Europa del Cinquecento: Il primato del disegno : [mostra, Palazzo Strozzi]</em>. Milano, Italy: Electa, 1980.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 124",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Catalogue of Paintings, Part 3: European Paintings of the 16th, 17th, and 18th Centuries</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 351-354; Reproduced: p. 352",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Barriault, Anne B. <em>Spalliera Paintings of Renaissance Tuscany: Fables of Poets for Patrician Homes</em>. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 156-157; pl. 16a",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ingendaay Rodio, Martina. <em>I migliori pennelli: i marchesi Gerini mecenati e collezionisti nella Firenze barocca : il palazzo e la galleria, 1600-1825</em>. Milano, Italy : Biblion, 2013.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 75; Reproduced: fig. 35",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "DePrano, Maria. <em>Art Patronage, Family, and Gender in Renaissance Florence: The Tornabuoni. </em>Cambridge, United Kingdom; NY: Cambridge University Press, 2018.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 197, fig. 9.1",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Fahy, Everett, Andrea De Marchi, and Elisabetta Sambo. Studi sulla pittura toscana del Rinascimento = Studies in Tuscan Reinassance painting. Bologna : Fondazione Federico Zeri ; Roma : Officina Libraria, 2020.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: Plate LVII, [p. 44] in t.1; and no. 446, p. 374 in t.2",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1944.91",
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        "creditline": "The Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
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        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 124090,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 2184,
                "description": "Francesco Granacci (Italian, 1469\u20131543)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": "attributed to",
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1469",
                "death_year": "1543",
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        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1944-03-17T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1505,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1510",
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        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Expulsion of Hagar"
        ],
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        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:08:16.349000"
    }
}