{
    "data": {
        "id": 124395,
        "accession_number": "1945.366",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Piping and Dancing Satyr, 300\u2013100 BCE. Greece, Alexandria(?). Bronze; overall: 21 cm (8 1/4 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1945.366",
        "current_location": "102C Greek",
        "title": "Piping and Dancing Satyr",
        "creation_date": "300\u2013100 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -300,
        "creation_date_latest": -100,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Greece, Alexandria(?)"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Greek and Roman Art",
        "collection": "GR - Greek",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 21 cm (8 1/4 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.21
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 300842,
                    "title": "The Dance in Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Dance in Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 20-August 17, 1955).",
                    "opening_date": "1955-05-20T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302205,
                    "title": "Art and Humanism in the Renaissance",
                    "description": "<i>Art and Humanism in the Renaissance</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (January 23-February 25, 1962).",
                    "opening_date": "1962-01-23T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 304729,
                    "title": "The Lost Wax Process",
                    "description": "<i>The Lost Wax Process</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 14, 1965-March 27, 1966).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-12-14T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302145,
                    "title": "Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture",
                    "description": "<i>Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-November 16, 1975).",
                    "opening_date": "1975-09-24T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310042,
                    "title": "Images of the Mind",
                    "description": "<i>Images of the Mind</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 7-August 30, 1987).",
                    "opening_date": "1987-07-07T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Dr. Joseph Edd\u00e9, Alexandria",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "The special strap around the satyr\u2019s mouth to help him play the pipes is called a <em>phorbeia</em>.",
        "description": "With its long limbs and unbalanced pose, this bronze statuette captures a male figure in the middle of a dance. His pointed ears, snub nose, and berry crown mark him as a satyr, a part-man, part-horse follower of Dionysos, the Greek god of wine and revelry. He probably once held <em>auloi </em>(musical pipes), to judge from the placement and shape of his right hand, plus the strap around his mouth; his left arm is now missing. Composed of multiple cast pieces joined together, the dynamic pose of this statuette shows the Hellenistic interest in movement and the body.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60749734"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1945.366-piping-and-dancing-s"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Comstock, Helen. \"A Group of Greek Bronze Statuettes.\" <em>The International Studio LXXXIV</em>. New York. 1926.",
                "page_number": "pp. 34-35, reproduced pp. 37",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wunderlich, Silvia A. \u201cA Bronze Satyr.\u201d <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 33, no. 4 (1946): 35\u201336.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 35",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n21"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Carter, Martha L. <em>Classical Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1961.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p. 7-8; Plate 13",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/ClassicalArt/page/n11"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Segall, Berta. <em>Tradition und Neuschopfung in der Fruhalexandrinischen Kleinkunst</em>. Berlin: Winckelmannsprogramm der Archaeologischen Gesellschaft. 1966.",
                "page_number": "pp. 45-46, reproduced pp. 49",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hoffmann, Herbert. <em>Collecting Greek Antiquities.</em> First ed. New York: Clarkson N. Potter. 1971.",
                "page_number": "pp. 78, fig. 69",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hadzi, Martha Leeb. <em>Transformations in Hellenistic Art, </em>Mount Holyoke College Art Museum, South Hadley, Massachusetts, February 3-March 18, 1983. [South Hadley, Mass.]: Trustees of Mount Holyoke College, 1983.",
                "page_number": "pp. 10-11,  cat. no. 1",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Settis, Salvatore.<em> I Greci: Storia, Cultura, Arte, Societa\u0300. Vol 2.Una storia greca, Part III. Transformazioni</em>. Torino:Einaudi. 1996.",
                "page_number": "pp.564-565. Fig. 15.",
                "url": ""
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1945.366",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
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        "alternate_images": [
            {
                "date_created": "2009-11-12T19:30:56",
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        ],
        "creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 124395,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1945-12-06T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": -300,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "300\u2013100 BCE",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:02:35.205000"
    }
}