{
    "data": {
        "id": 125238,
        "accession_number": "1947.2",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Chasuble with Orphrey Band, 1500\u20131520. England, London (embroidery) and Italy, Florence (velvet), early 16th century. Silk, gold thread, sequins; appliqu\u00e9, embroidery: couching stitches Velvet: solid pile, silk; embroidery: or nu\u00e9 (shaded gold); overall: 122.5 x 74 cm (48 1/4 x 29 1/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Walter C. and Alvin W. Littwitz in memory of their father, Max Littwitz, 1947.2",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Chasuble with Orphrey Band",
        "creation_date": "1500\u20131520",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1500,
        "creation_date_latest": 1520,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "England, London (embroidery) and Italy, Florence (velvet), early 16th century"
        ],
        "technique": "Silk, gold thread, sequins; appliqu\u00e9, embroidery: couching stitches Velvet: solid pile, silk; embroidery: or nu\u00e9 (shaded gold)",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Textiles",
        "collection": "T - Ecclesiastical",
        "type": "Embroidery",
        "measurements": "Overall: 122.5 x 74 cm (48 1/4 x 29 1/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 1.225,
                "height_inch": 48,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.25,
                "width": 0.74,
                "width_inch": 29,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.125
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 179384,
                    "title": "Draped in Splendor: Renaissance Textiles and the Church",
                    "description": "<i>Draped in Splendor: Renaissance Textiles and the Church</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 7, 2003-September 26, 2004).",
                    "opening_date": "2003-09-07T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 344792,
                    "title": "Only for Beauty? (Textile Rotation) - Gallery 115",
                    "description": "<i>Only for Beauty? (Textile Rotation) - Gallery 115</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 8, 2014-December 7, 2015).",
                    "opening_date": "2014-12-08T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 343659,
                    "title": "Art of Embroidery in Late Medieval Europe (Textile Rotation) - Gallery 115",
                    "description": "<i>Art of Embroidery in Late Medieval Europe (Textile Rotation) - Gallery 115</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 19, 2020-April 11, 2021).",
                    "opening_date": "2020-12-19T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": []
        },
        "provenance": [],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "The English adopted a simpler style of embroidering vestments suitable for mass production around 1500. Isolated motifs, often floral, were embroidered on plain velvet, as in this ecclesiastical chasuble. <br><br>The orphrey, or embroidered band, in the center depicts Saints Peter, John the Evangelist, and Andrew, identified by their names and attributes (top to bottom). Most of the surface is covered with gold thread sewn down by silk thread passing over it in different densities to create the effect of modeling. Silk thread was also used to embroider areas of skin and hair (mostly disintegrated).",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79903588"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1947.2-chasuble-with-orphre"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Young, Bonnie. \"Opus Anglicanum.\" <em>The Metropolitan Museum of Art Bulletin</em> 29, no. 7 (1971): 291-98. Accessed December 20, 2020.",
                "page_number": "p. 291-298",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/3258645"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Staniland, Kay.<em> Embroiderers</em>. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1991.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Monnas, Lisa. 1994. \"Opus Anglicanum and Renaissance Velvet: The Whalley Abbey Vestments\". <em>Textile History 25:1</em>.",
                "page_number": "p. 3-28",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Bergemann, Uta-Christiane. \u201cSerial Production of Embroidered Orphreys in the Late Middle Ages.\u201d in Wetter, Evelin, and Michael Bangert. <em>Iconography of Liturgical Textiles in the Middle Ages</em>. Riggisberg: Abegg-Stiftung, 2010.",
                "page_number": "p. 171-182",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Heard, Kate. \u201c\u2018All holie companye of heaven\u2019: Uniformity and Individuality in the Iconography of Late Medieval English Orphreys.\u201d In Wetter, Evelin, and Michael Bangert. <em>Iconography of Liturgical Textiles in the Middle Ages</em>. Riggisberg: Abegg-Stiftung, 2010.",
                "page_number": "p. 155-162",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Browne, Clare Woodthorpe, Glyn Davies, M. A. Michael, and Michaela Zo\u0308schg. <em>English Medieval Embroidery: Opus Anglicanum</em>. 2016.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Michael, M. A. <em>The Age of Opus Anglicanum</em>. 2016.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1947.2",
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        "creditline": "Gift of Walter C. and Alvin W. Littwitz in memory of their father, Max Littwitz",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
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        "athena_id": 125238,
        "creators": [],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1947-01-17T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1500,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "1500\u20131520",
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        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Chasuble and Orphreys",
            "Velvet Chasuble with Embroidered Decoration"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:13:09.621000"
    }
}