{
    "data": {
        "id": 130307,
        "accession_number": "1952.82",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Manana Islands, 1925. Frank Wilcox (American, 1887\u20131964). Watercolor; paper: 38.1 x 50.8 cm (15 x 20 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, The Mary Spedding Milliken Memorial Collection, Gift of William Mathewson Milliken, 1952.82",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Manana Islands",
        "creation_date": "1925",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1925,
        "creation_date_latest": 1925,
        "artists_tags": [
            "May Show",
            "Cleveland Institute of Art (faculty)",
            "Cleveland Institute of Art (alumni)",
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "America, Ohio, Cleveland"
        ],
        "technique": "watercolor",
        "support_materials": [
            {
                "description": "heavy wove paper",
                "watermarks": []
            }
        ],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - American - Cleveland School",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Paper: 38.1 x 50.8 cm (15 x 20 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "paper": {
                "height": 0.381,
                "height_inch": 15,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "width": 0.508,
                "width_inch": 20,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "Signed, in red chalk, at bottom right: Frank Wilcox",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 309579,
                    "title": "The Cleveland Institute of Art: 100 Years",
                    "description": "<i>The Cleveland Institute of Art: 100 Years</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (December 22, 1982-January 30, 1983).",
                    "opening_date": "1982-12-22T05:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Exhibition of Water Colors, Pastels and Drawings. </em>The Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York (organizer) (April 15-May 10, 1925).",
                    "opening_date": "1925-04-15T05:00:00Z"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "William Mathewson Milliken, Cleveland, OH, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1952",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1952-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "Before his second trip to Maine, Wilcox recalled reading works by American author and naturalist Henry David Thoreau, which reinvigorated his interest in nature.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Manana Island, Maine, sits directly next to the more well-known Monhegan Island, from where this view was likely inspired. Monhegan had long hosted an artist colony by the time Wilcox visited in the 1920s. In this image, the artist appears to have recorded the sunrise, paying especial attention to the color and shape of the clouds. Wilcox later acknowledged that the pure colors he used in his work were perceived as bold at the time, though it was not his intention.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79912050"
            ],
            "internet_archive": []
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1952.82",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.82/1952.82_web.jpg",
                "width": "1201",
                "height": "893",
                "filesize": "264852",
                "filename": "1952.82_web.jpg"
            },
            "print": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.82/1952.82_print.jpg",
                "width": "3400",
                "height": "2529",
                "filesize": "1877961",
                "filename": "1952.82_print.jpg"
            },
            "full": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1952.82/1952.82_full.tif",
                "width": "4860",
                "height": "3616",
                "filesize": "52744540",
                "filename": "1952.82_full.tif"
            }
        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "The Mary Spedding Milliken Memorial Collection, Gift of William Mathewson Milliken",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 130307,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 6783,
                "description": "Frank Wilcox (American, 1887\u20131964)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": "Cleveland-born Frank Wilcox received artistic training with Frederick Gottwald, Henry Keller, and Louis Rorimer while at tending the Cleveland School of Art, 1906\u201310. On a travel scholarship from the school, Wilcox studied at the Acad\u00e9mie Callorossi in Paris during the winter of 1910\u201311 and exhibited at the Paris Salon of 1911. He then returned to Cleveland, where the Taylor Gallery organized his first solo exhibition in the fall of 1911. The Korner &amp; Wood Galleries organized his second solo exhibition in 1913, the same year he began teaching at the Cleveland School of Art. Among his students were Charles Burchfield, Carl Gaertner, and Clarence Carter. The Cleveland School of Art mounted a solo exhibition of his paintings (1916), and he exhibited in the annual May Shows at the Cleveland Museum of Art (1919\u201360). Wilcox made painting trips to Maine and the eastern seaboard during summers, 1920\u201325, and studied and painted in Paris, 1926\u201327. He established a reputation as a book illustrator with the publication of Ohio Indian Trails in 1933. In the 1930s his paintings appeared in group exhibitions at the Art Institute of Chicago and in New York at the Museum of Modern Art and the Whitney Museum of American Art. The Cleveland School of Art mounted a solo exhibition of his paintings in 1937. In the 1940s he made several painting trips to the American Southwest and illustrated a historical survey of the Ohio canal system. After retiring from the Cleveland School of Art in 1957, Wilcox continued to paint. \"Transformations in Cleveland Art\" (CMA, 1996), p. 240.<br>Biographical information exists in the Cleveland Museum of Art Archives.",
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1887",
                "death_year": "1964",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1952-02-13T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1925,
        "date_added_to_oa": 20260731,
        "date_text": "1925",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-08-03 14:14:23.721000"
    }
}