{
    "data": {
        "id": 130359,
        "accession_number": "1953.124",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Candelabrum Stand of a Dancing Maenad, 525\u2013500 BCE. Etruscan. Bronze; overall: 18.8 cm (7 3/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1953.124",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Candelabrum Stand of a Dancing Maenad",
        "creation_date": "525\u2013500 BCE",
        "creation_date_earliest": -525,
        "creation_date_latest": -500,
        "artists_tags": [],
        "culture": [
            "Etruscan"
        ],
        "technique": "bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Greek and Roman Art",
        "collection": "GR - Etruscan",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 18.8 cm (7 3/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.188,
                "height_inch": 7,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.375
            },
            "No Extent Specified": {}
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 300857,
                    "title": "Art: The International Language",
                    "description": "<i>Art: The International Language</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (October 2-November 4, 1956).",
                    "opening_date": "1956-10-02T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 300779,
                    "title": "Juxtapositions",
                    "description": "<i>Juxtapositions</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (September 11-October 10, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-09-11T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 516408,
                    "title": "Masterpieces of Etruscan Art",
                    "description": "<i>Masterpieces of Etruscan Art</i>. Worcester Art Museum, Worcester, MA (organizer) (April 21-June 4, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-04-21T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 302145,
                    "title": "Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture",
                    "description": "<i>Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 24-November 16, 1975).",
                    "opening_date": "1975-09-24T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 692307,
                    "title": "The Etruscans: From the Heart of Ancient Italy",
                    "description": "<i>The Etruscans: From the Heart of Ancient Italy</i>. Fine Arts Museum of San Francisco, Legion of Honor, San Francisco, CA (organizer) (May 2-September 20, 2026) https://www.famsf.org/exhibitions/etruscans-heart-ancient-italy.",
                    "opening_date": "2026-05-02T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Masterpieces of Etruscan Art</em>, Worcester Art Museum (April 21 to June 4, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-04-21T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>The Gods Delight: The Human Figure in Classical Bronze,</em> Cleveland Museum of Art, (16 November 1988-8 January 1989); Los Angeles County Museum of Art, (9 February-9 April 1989); Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, (9 May-9 July 1989).",
                    "opening_date": "1989-02-09T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(Alessandro Brass, Venice, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "?-1953",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": [],
                "date": "1953-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "A small turtle beneath the figure\u2019s back foot suggests a rustic setting.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Conceived primarily in two dimensions\u2014front and rear silhouette\u2014this small bronze dancer probably once belonged to an elaborate candelabra or incense burner. The exaggeratedly long fingers and pointed shoes characterize the work as Etruscan, as do the stylized folds of the figure\u2019s dress, which add visual interest but not verisimilitude. While her right hand holds above her head a cylindrical support, her left squeezes a small object, perhaps a fruit or clapper.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60751485"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1953.124-candelabrum-stand-of"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Weisberg, Gabriel P. <em>Traditions and Revisions: Themes from the History of Sculpture</em>. Cleveland: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1975. Fig. 22.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Art Quarterly</em> (Winter, 1953).",
                "page_number": "p. 346",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Lee, Sherman E. \"An Etruscan Dancing Maenad.\" <em>The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em> 42, no. 8 (October 1955): 186-88.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 182; Mentioned: p. 186",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/25142063"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 17",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n19"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Cleveland Museum of Art, and William Mathewson Milliken. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art. </em>New York: H.N. Abrams, 1958.",
                "page_number": "p. 12",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Carter, Martha L. <em>Classical Art</em>. Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 1961.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and reproduced: p.9-10",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/ClassicalArt/page/n13"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Teitz, Richard Stuart. <em>Masterpieces of Etruscan Art</em>; [Exhibition at the] Worcester Art Museum, April 21 to June 4, 1967. [Worcester, Mass.]: [Printed by the Davis Press], 1967.",
                "page_number": "38-39, illus. 134, no. 23",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Glubok, Shirley, Alfred H. Tamarin, and Gerard Nook. <em>The Art of the Etruscans. </em>New York: Harper &amp; Row, 1967.",
                "page_number": "p. 34",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Butler, Joseph T. \u201cThe Connoisseur in America.\u201d <em>The Connoisseur: An Illustrated Magazine for Collectors</em> 166, no. 668 (Oct. 1967): 113, fig. 4.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Alvarez, Octavio J. <em>The Celestial Brides: A Study in Mythology and Archaeology. </em>Stockbridge, Mass: H. Reichner, 1978.",
                "page_number": "p. 141, pl. 56",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Brendel, Otto, and Francesca R. Serra Ridgway. <em>Etruscan Art</em>. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1978.",
                "page_number": "p. 461, no. 16",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kozloff, Arielle P., David Gordon Mitten, and Suzannah Fabing. <em>The Gods Delight: The Human Figure in Classical Bronze. </em>Cleveland, Ohio: Published by the Cleveland Museum of Art in cooperation with Indiana University Press, 1988.",
                "page_number": null,
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Young, Mahonri Sharp. \u201cLetter from the U.S.A.: By the Tyrrhenian Sea.\u201d <em>Apollo</em> CXXIX, no. 323 (Jan. 1989): p. 58, fig. 3.",
                "page_number": "",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kozloff, A. P. \"Bronzenstatuetten der Antike,\" <em>Kunst and Antiquitaten</em> 89, Heft I (1989).",
                "page_number": "pp. 30-33",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kozloff, Arielle P. <em>Classical Art: A Brief Guide to the Collection, the Cleveland Museum of Art.</em> [Cleveland]: The Museum, 1989.",
                "page_number": "p. 11",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kozloff, A.P. \"La Figure Humaine dans les bronzes Antiques,\" <em>Archeologia </em>248 (July-August 1989).",
                "page_number": "pp. 54-61",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1991.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 8",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1991/page/n23"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Tortora, Phyllis G., and Keith Eubank. <em>A Survey of Historic Costume: A History of Western Dress</em>. New York: Fairchild Publications, 1994.",
                "page_number": "pp. 10, 23, fig. 2.5",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Dreyfus, Ren\u00e9e, Louise Chu, Richard Daniel De Puma, Lisa Pieraccini, and Legion of Honor (San Francisco, Calif). <em>The Etruscans : From the Heart of Ancient Italy</em>. San Francisco, CA: Fine Arts Museums, 2026.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 212, fig. 112",
                "url": ""
            }
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        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 130359,
        "creators": [],
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        "accession_date": "1953-04-17T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": -525,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "525\u2013500 BCE",
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        "alternate_titles": [
            "Dancer or Maenad"
        ],
        "is_highlight": true,
        "updated_at": "2026-06-23 11:08:50.634000"
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}