{
    "data": {
        "id": 130369,
        "accession_number": "1953.136",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "The Toilet, from The Rape of the Lock by Alexander Pope, c. 1895\u201396. Aubrey Beardsley (British, 1872\u20131898). Pen and black ink with traces of graphite underdrawing; sheet: 25.6 x 17.4 cm (10 1/16 x 6 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Dudley P. Allen Fund, 1953.136",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "The Toilet, from The Rape of the Lock by Alexander Pope",
        "creation_date": "c. 1895\u201396",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1890,
        "creation_date_latest": 1898,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "England, 19th century"
        ],
        "technique": "pen and black ink with traces of graphite underdrawing",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Drawings",
        "collection": "DR - British",
        "type": "Drawing",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 25.6 x 17.4 cm (10 1/16 x 6 7/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.256,
                "width": 0.174
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 515830,
                    "title": "Drawings by Aubrey Beardsley",
                    "description": "<i>Drawings by Aubrey Beardsley</i>. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (organizer) (May 19-September 19, 1966); The Gallery of Modern Art, New York, NY (February 13-April 13, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-05-19T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 517675,
                    "title": "Aubrey Beardsley",
                    "description": "<i>Aubrey Beardsley</i>. Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Los Angeles, CA (organizer) (December 11, 1967-March 4, 1968).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-12-11T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 310009,
                    "title": "From Block Books to Baskin: Artists as Illustrators",
                    "description": "<i>From Block Books to Baskin: Artists as Illustrators</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 13-August 17, 1986).",
                    "opening_date": "1986-05-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311467,
                    "title": "Directions in Drawing II: The Human Figure",
                    "description": "<i>Directions in Drawing II: The Human Figure</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 5, 1991-January 12, 1992).",
                    "opening_date": "1991-11-05T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 200485,
                    "title": "British Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art ",
                    "description": "<i>British Drawings from the Cleveland Museum of Art </i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (February 10-May 26, 2013).",
                    "opening_date": "2013-02-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 543573,
                    "title": "Fairy Tales and Fables: Illustration and Storytelling in Art",
                    "description": "<i>Fairy Tales and Fables: Illustration and Storytelling in Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (May 4-September 8, 2024).",
                    "opening_date": "2024-05-04T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "<em>Aubrey Beardsley.</em> Gallery of Modern Art, New York (February 14 - April 9, 1967).",
                    "opening_date": "1967-02-14T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "<em>Aubrey Beardsley. </em>The Victoria and Albert Museum, London (1966).",
                    "opening_date": "1966-01-01T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "(R. A. Walker, Bedford, England, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "?-1953",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1953-",
                "sortorder": 2
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "After a rapid rise to fame and notoriety, Aubrey Beardsley produced hundreds of drawings before falling victim to tuberculosis at the age of 25.",
        "description": "In this drawing, Aubrey Beardsley illustrates an early scene in Alexander Pope\u2019s satirical masterpiece <em>The Rape of the Lock</em> (1712) in which the heroine, Belinda, primps in her boudoir. Reflecting the poem\u2019s emphasis on contrived rather than natural beauty, the drawing is densely layered with artifice. A view of an idyllic garden with a cupola-topped pavilion is glimpsed not through a window as it would first seem, but on a folding screen. The bejeweled bottles littering the table serve as emblems of Belinda\u2019s vanity.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79912100"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1953.136-the-toilet-from-the"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Pope, Alexander. <em>The Rape of the Lock: An Heroi-comical Poem in Five Cantos. </em>London: Leonard Smithers, 1896.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 8",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/rapeoflockheroic00popeuoft/page/n23/mode/2up"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Marillier, H.C.. <em>The Later Work of Aubrey Beardsley. </em>New York: John Lane, 1920.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 88",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hind, Lewis C.. <em>The Uncollected Work of Aubrey Beardsley.</em> London: John Lane; New York: Dodd, Mead and Company,1925.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. ix, no. 16",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Gallatin, A. E. <em>Aubrey Beardsley; Catalogue of Drawings and Bibliography</em>. New York: Grolier Club, 1945.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 63, no. 1036",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Walker, R.A.. <em>The Best of Beardsley. </em>London: Bodley Head, 1948.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: pl. 61",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ho\u0308lscher, Eberhard von. <em>Aubrey Beardsley.</em> Hamburg: Ernst Hauswedell, 1949.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 40",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Reade, Brian and Frank Dickinson. <em>Aubrey Beardsley ; Exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum</em>. Exh. Cat. London: Victoria and Albert Museum, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 227, no. 506",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Reade, Brian. <em>Aubrey Beardsley</em>. New York: The Viking Press, 1967.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 352, no. 406",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ross, Robert Baldwin. <em>Aubrey Beardsley</em>. New York: Jack Brussel,1967.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 26; Mentioned: p. 102, no. 144",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Reade, Brian and Raymond Rohauer. <em>Aubrey Beardsley</em>. Exh. Cat. New York: Foundation for Modern Art, 1967.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: no. 199",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Halsband, Robert. <em>The Rape of the Lock and Its Illustrations, 1714-1896</em>. New York: Oxford University Press, 1980.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 98, no. 48",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Wilson, Simon. <em>Beardsley</em>. Oxford: Phaidon, 1983.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: fig. 29",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Miller, J. Hillis. \"The Mirror's Secret: Dante Gabriel Rossetti's Double Work of Art.\" In <em>Contemporary Critics Look at Victorian Poetry,</em> 333-49. Morgantown: West Virginia University Press, 1991.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: p. 342, 348; Reproduced: fig. 8",
                "url": "www.jstor.org/stable/40003000"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Takashina, Sh\u016bji and Nobuyuki Senzoku, eds. <em>Western Art: Fin du si\u00e8cle and Symbolism</em>. Vol. 24 of <em>New History of World Art</em>. Tokyo: Sh\u014dgakkan, 1996.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: no. 177",
                "url": null
            },
            {
                "citation": "Zatlin, Linda Gertner. <em>Aubrey Beardsley: A Catalogue Raisonne\u0301</em>. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2016.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned: pp. 215-16; Reproduced: p. 215, fig. 979",
                "url": null
            }
        ],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1953.136",
        "images": {
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        },
        "alternate_images": [],
        "creditline": "Dudley P. Allen Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 130369,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 1385,
                "description": "Aubrey Beardsley (British, 1872\u20131898)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "birth_year": "1872",
                "death_year": "1898",
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1953-04-17T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1890,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1895\u201396",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [
            "The Toilet"
        ],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-03-27 00:08:12.922000"
    }
}