{
    "data": {
        "id": 130553,
        "accession_number": "1953.286",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Christ at the Column, 1756. Johann Baptist Hagenauer (Austrian, 1732\u20131810). Gilt bronze; overall: 19.6 x 10.2 x 11.3 cm (7 11/16 x 4 x 4 7/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund, 1953.286",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Christ at the Column",
        "creation_date": "1756",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1756,
        "creation_date_latest": 1756,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Austria"
        ],
        "technique": "gilt bronze",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "European Painting and Sculpture",
        "collection": "Sculpture",
        "type": "Sculpture",
        "measurements": "Overall: 19.6 x 10.2 x 11.3 cm (7 11/16 x 4 x 4 7/16 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "overall": {
                "height": 0.196,
                "height_inch": 7,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.6875,
                "width": 0.102,
                "width_inch": 4,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.0,
                "depth": 0.113,
                "depth_inch": 4,
                "depth_inch_fraction": 0.4375
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [
            {
                "inscription": "at base of stake:  IOANNES HAGENAUER SALISBURGENSIS INVENIT ED FECIT 1756.",
                "inscription_translation": null,
                "inscription_remark": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 703169,
                    "title": "The Age of Excellence: Rococo and It's Effect",
                    "description": "<i>The Age of Excellence: Rococo and It's Effect</i>. The Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore, MD (organizer) (April 25-June 14, 1959).",
                    "opening_date": "1959-04-25T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 520873,
                    "title": "Baroque Sculpture",
                    "description": "<i>Baroque Sculpture</i>. Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA (organizer) (March 7-27, 1965).",
                    "opening_date": "1965-03-07T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 336672,
                    "title": "Central Europe: 1600-1800",
                    "description": "<i>Central Europe: 1600-1800</i>. John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, FL (organizer) (January 27-February 27, 1972).",
                    "opening_date": "1972-01-27T05:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 441340,
                    "title": "Georg Raphael Donner",
                    "description": "<i>Georg Raphael Donner</i>. Osterreichische Galeri, Vienna, Austria (organizer) (May 1-August 1, 1993).",
                    "opening_date": "1993-05-01T04:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "Darmstadt, Germany, Deutsches Barock und Rokoko, 1914, vol. I, p. L, vol. II, pl. 1126.",
                    "opening_date": "1914-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Vienna, Sch\u00f6nbrunn, Maria-Theresia Ausstellung, 1930, p. 156, no. 8, illus. (date incorrectly cited as \"1786\").",
                    "opening_date": "1930-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Paris, France, Mus\u00e9e du Jeu de Paume, 1937, Exposition d'Art Autrichien, 1937, cat. no. 104, illus. pl. 21.",
                    "opening_date": "1937-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Zurich, Austria, Kunsthaus, Osterreichische Kunst, 1937, no. 129.",
                    "opening_date": "1937-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Bern, Switzerland, Kunstmuseum, Kunst und Kunstgewerbe, Sonderausstellung, Privat-sammlung &lt;Dr. E. Delmar&gt;,\"1939-40, cat. no. 13, pl. 13.",
                    "opening_date": "1939-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Lawrence, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Art, German and Austrian Sculpture of the Eighteenth Century, October 15 to November 30, 1955. cat. no.5.",
                    "opening_date": "1955-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Kansas City, MO, William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art, The Century of Mozart, Jan. 15 to Mar. 4, 1956. cat. no.51.",
                    "opening_date": "1956-01-03T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Baltimore, MD, The Baltimore Museum of Art, The Age of Elegance: Rococo and its Effect, April 25 to June 14, 1959. no. 285 in catalog; repr. p. 74.",
                    "opening_date": "1959-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Oberlin, OH, Allen Memorial Art Museum, October 29- December 15, 1991: \"Art in the Age of Mozart,\"",
                    "opening_date": "1991-01-01T05:00:00Z"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "Emil Delmar [1876-1959], Budapest, Hungary, sold to R. Stora and Company",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1913-52",
                "sortorder": 1
            },
            {
                "description": "(R. Stora and Company, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1952-53",
                "sortorder": 2
            },
            {
                "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": "1953-",
                "sortorder": 3
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": "With the energy of the imbalanced composition, Hagenauer emphasizes this heightened moment of the Passion of Christ.",
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "Considered to be one of the masterpieces of his youth, Hagenauer cast this bronze while a student at the Vienna Academy, where he studied between 1754 and 1759. The authorship and date is verified by an inscription found at the base of the stake: IOANNES HAGENAUER SALISBURGENSIS INVENIT ED FECIT 1756. This signature appears on several of Hagenauer's early works.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79912422"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1953.286-christ-at-the-column"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [
            {
                "citation": "Hans Friedeberger, \"Die Jahrhundertausstellung deutscher Kunst 1650-1800, Darmstadt 1914, Mu\u0308nchner Jahrbuch der bildenden Kunst, VIII (1913)",
                "page_number": "305, figure 25.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Biermann, Georg. <em>Deutsches Barock und Rokoko</em>. Leipzig: E.E. Schwabach, 1914.",
                "page_number": "p. 656 no.1126, repr; listed p. LXXVI.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Georg Sobotka, \"Johann Baptist Hagenauer,\" Jahrbuch des Kunsthistorischen Institutes, Wien, XIV (1920)",
                "page_number": "4-6, figures 3, 34",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Tietze-Conrat, E. <em>O\u0308sterreichische barockplastik</em>. Wien: A. Schroll &amp; Co., g. m. b. h, 1920.",
                "page_number": "p. 31, pl. 87",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "\"Hagenauer,\" Thieme-Becker, vol. XV, (1922)",
                "page_number": "466",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Planiscig, Leo. <em>Die Bronzeplastiken: Statuetten, Reliefs, Gera\u0308te und Plaketten : Katalog mit den Abb</em>. sa\u0308mtlicher Stu\u0308cke. 1924",
                "page_number": "cat. no. 378.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Stix, Alfred. <em>Exposition d'art autrichien: mai-juin, 1937</em>. Paris: Braun, 1937.",
                "page_number": "p. 21, plate 21, cat. no.104",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Kunstmuseum Bern. <em>Kunst und Kunstgewerbe: Sonderausstellung 1939/40</em>. [Bern]: Kunstmuseum, 1940.",
                "page_number": "#13, listed and repr.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Feulner, Adolf, and Theodor Mu\u0308ller. <em>Geschichte der deutschen Plastik</em>. Mu\u0308nchen: F. Bruckmann, 1953.",
                "page_number": "vol. II, 593-94, figure 487",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "W. M. Milliken, \"'Christ at the Column' by Hagenauer,\" The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, XLI (March 1954), Cleveland, Ohio",
                "page_number": "p.48, 53, p. 49 repr.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Edward A. Maser, \"A Monument for a Patron of Mozart,\" University of Kansas. The Register of the Museum of Art (January 1956)",
                "page_number": "67, n. 7",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook.</em> Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 256",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n54"
            },
            {
                "citation": "William Mathewson Milliken, <em>The Cleveland Museum of Art</em>. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1958",
                "page_number": "p. 44, repr.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Edward A. Maser, \"German and Austrian Rococo in American Collections,\" Connoisseur, CXLV (March 1960)",
                "page_number": "p. 133-4, figure 5",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Jennifer Montagu, <em>Bronzes, Pleasures and Treasures</em> (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1963)",
                "page_number": "p. 105, figure 113",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Eberhard Hempel, <em>Baroque Art and Architecture in Central Europe</em>, trans. Elisabeth Hempel and Marguerite Kay, Pelican History of Art (Harmondsworth/Baltimore: Penguin, 1965)",
                "page_number": "p. 295",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Jewett Art Center, <em>Baroque Sculpture and the Decorative Arts: A Loan Exhibition</em> (Wellesley, MA,: Wellesley College, 1965)",
                "page_number": "no. 31",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "<em>Baroque Sculpture and the Decorative Arts, </em>Wellesley: Wellesley College Jewish Arts Center, March 1965",
                "page_number": "fig. 31",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 149",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n173"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Hans R. Weihrauch, <em>Europ\u00e4ische Bronzestatuetten</em>, (Braunschweig: Klinckhardt and Biermann, 1967)",
                "page_number": "p. 442, figure 525",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 149",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n173"
            },
            {
                "citation": "The Cleveland Museum of Art. <em>Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978</em>. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.",
                "page_number": "Reproduced: p. 165",
                "url": "https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n185"
            },
            {
                "citation": "Ditner, David Charles. <em>Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century European Sculpture in the Cleveland Museum of Art, </em>PhD. Dissertation (Ohio, Case Western Reserve University, 1985)",
                "page_number": "p. 362",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Krapf, Michael, Sabine Grabner, <em>Georg Raphael Donner. 1693-1741,</em> (Wien, Austria: Osterreichische Galerie, 1993)",
                "page_number": "pp. 525-527, cat. #146, p. 527, repr.",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Galavics, Geza. <em>Budapesti Torteneti Muzeum. Baroque Art in Central-Europe</em> (Budapest: Budapesti Torteneti Muzeum, 1993)",
                "page_number": "mentioned p. 412",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "Brucher, Gunter, <em>Die Kunst des Barock in \u00d6sterreich,</em> (Salzburg: Residenz, 1994)",
                "page_number": "p. 189",
                "url": ""
            },
            {
                "citation": "R\u00f3zsav\u00f6lgyi, Andrea. \"20 Years in Emigration. Emil Delmar and His Collection\" In <em>Hungary in context: studies on art and architecture</em>, edited by Anna Tu\u0308ske\u0301s, A\u0301ron To\u0301th, Miklo\u0301s Sze\u0301kely, pp. 239-251. Budapest: CentrArt, 2013.",
                "page_number": "Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 247-248",
                "url": null
            }
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        "creditline": "John L. Severance Fund",
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            {
                "id": 12130,
                "description": "Johann Baptist Hagenauer (Austrian, 1732\u20131810)",
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        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:45:09.768000"
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}