id: 130553
accession number: 1953.286
share license status: CC0
url: https://clevelandart.org/art/1953.286
updated: 2023-08-23 21:05:39.867000
Christ at the Column, 1756. Johann Baptist Hagenauer (Austrian, 1732–1810). Gilt bronze; overall: 19.6 x 10.2 x 11.3 cm (7 11/16 x 4 x 4 7/16 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, John L. Severance Fund 1953.286
title: Christ at the Column
title in original language:
series:
series in original language:
creation date: 1756
creation date earliest: 1756
creation date latest: 1756
current location:
creditline: John L. Severance Fund
copyright:
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culture: Austria, 18th century
technique: gilt bronze
department: European Painting and Sculpture
collection: Sculpture
type: Sculpture
find spot:
catalogue raisonne:
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CREATORS
* Johann Baptist Hagenauer (Austrian, 1732–1810) - artist
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measurements: Overall: 19.6 x 10.2 x 11.3 cm (7 11/16 x 4 x 4 7/16 in.)
state of the work:
edition of the work:
support materials:
inscriptions:
inscription: at base of stake: IOANNES HAGENAUER SALISBURGENSIS INVENIT ED FECIT 1756.
translation:
remark:
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CURRENT EXHIBITIONS
title: Baroque Sculpture
opening date: 1965-03-07T05:00:00
Baroque Sculpture. Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA (organizer) (March 7-27, 1965).
title: Central Europe: 1600-1800
opening date: 1972-01-27T05:00:00
Central Europe: 1600-1800. John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, FL (organizer) (January 27-February 27, 1972).
title: Georg Raphael Donner
opening date: 1993-05-01T04:00:00
Georg Raphael Donner. Osterreichische Galeri, Vienna, Austria (organizer) (May 1-August 1, 1993).
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LEGACY EXHIBITIONS
* Darmstadt, Germany, Deutsches Barock und Rokoko, 1914, vol. I, p. L, vol. II, pl. 1126.
* Vienna, Schönbrunn, Maria-Theresia Ausstellung, 1930, p. 156, no. 8, illus. (date incorrectly cited as "1786").
* Paris, France, Musée du Jeu de Paume, 1937, Exposition d'Art Autrichien, 1937, cat. no. 104, illus. pl. 21.
* Zurich, Austria, Kunsthaus, Osterreichische Kunst, 1937, no. 129.
* Bern, Switzerland, Kunstmuseum, Kunst und Kunstgewerbe, Sonderausstellung, Privat-sammlung <Dr. E. Delmar>,"1939-40, cat. no. 13, pl. 13.
* Lawrence, Kansas, University of Kansas Museum of Art, German and Austrian Sculpture of the Eighteenth Century, October 15 to November 30, 1955. cat. no.5.
* Kansas City, MO, William Rockhill Nelson Gallery of Art, The Century of Mozart, Jan. 15 to Mar. 4, 1956. cat. no.51.
* Baltimore, MD, The Baltimore Museum of Art, The Age of Elegance: Rococo and its Effect, April 25 to June 14, 1959. no. 285 in catalog; repr. p. 74.
* Oberlin, OH, Allen Memorial Art Museum, October 29- December 15, 1991: "Art in the Age of Mozart,"
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PROVENANCE
Emil Delmar [1876-1959], Budapest, Hungary, sold to R. Stora and Company
date: 1913-52
footnotes:
citations:
(R. Stora and Company, New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art)
date: 1952-53
footnotes:
citations:
The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
date: 1953-
footnotes:
citations:
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fun fact:
With the energy of the imbalanced composition, Hagenauer emphasizes this heightened moment of the Passion of Christ.
digital description:
Considered to be one of the masterpieces of his youth, Hagenauer cast this bronze while a student at the Vienna Academy, where he studied between 1754 and 1759. The authorship and date is verified by an inscription found at the base of the stake: IOANNES HAGENAUER SALISBURGENSIS INVENIT ED FECIT 1756. This signature appears on several of Hagenauer's early works.
wall description:
With the energy of the imbalanced composition, Hagenauer emphasizes this heightened moment of the Passion of Christ.
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RELATED WORKS
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CITATIONS
Hans Friedeberger, "Die Jahrhundertausstellung deutscher Kunst 1650-1800, Darmstadt 1914, Münchner Jahrbuch der bildenden Kunst, VIII (1913)
page number: 305, figure 25.
url:
Biermann, Georg. Deutsches Barock und Rokoko. Leipzig: E.E. Schwabach, 1914.
page number: p. 656 no.1126, repr; listed p. LXXVI.
url:
Georg Sobotka, "Johann Baptist Hagenauer," Jahrbuch des Kunsthistorischen Institutes, Wien, XIV (1920)
page number: 4-6, figures 3, 34
url:
Tietze-Conrat, E. Österreichische barockplastik. Wien: A. Schroll & Co., g. m. b. h, 1920.
page number: p. 31, pl. 87
url:
"Hagenauer," Thieme-Becker, vol. XV, (1922)
page number: 466
url:
Planiscig, Leo. Die Bronzeplastiken: Statuetten, Reliefs, Geräte und Plaketten : Katalog mit den Abb. sämtlicher Stücke. 1924
page number: cat. no. 378.
url:
Stix, Alfred. Exposition d'art autrichien: mai-juin, 1937. Paris: Braun, 1937.
page number: p. 21, plate 21, cat. no.104
url:
Kunstmuseum Bern. Kunst und Kunstgewerbe: Sonderausstellung 1939/40. [Bern]: Kunstmuseum, 1940.
page number: #13, listed and repr.
url:
Feulner, Adolf, and Theodor Müller. Geschichte der deutschen Plastik. München: F. Bruckmann, 1953.
page number: vol. II, 593-94, figure 487
url:
W. M. Milliken, "'Christ at the Column' by Hagenauer," The Bulletin of the Cleveland Museum of Art, XLI (March 1954), Cleveland, Ohio
page number: p.48, 53, p. 49 repr.
url:
Edward A. Maser, "A Monument for a Patron of Mozart," University of Kansas. The Register of the Museum of Art (January 1956)
page number: 67, n. 7
url:
The Cleveland Museum of Art. The Cleveland Museum of Art Handbook. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1958.
page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: cat. no. 256
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1958/page/n54
William Mathewson Milliken, The Cleveland Museum of Art. New York: H.N. Abrams, 1958
page number: p. 44, repr.
url:
Edward A. Maser, "German and Austrian Rococo in American Collections," Connoisseur, CXLV (March 1960)
page number: p. 133-4, figure 5
url:
Jennifer Montagu, Bronzes, Pleasures and Treasures (New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1963)
page number: p. 105, figure 113
url:
Eberhard Hempel, Baroque Art and Architecture in Central Europe, trans. Elisabeth Hempel and Marguerite Kay, Pelican History of Art (Harmondsworth/Baltimore: Penguin, 1965)
page number: p. 295
url:
Jewett Art Center, Baroque Sculpture and the Decorative Arts: A Loan Exhibition (Wellesley, MA,: Wellesley College, 1965)
page number: no. 31
url:
Baroque Sculpture and the Decorative Arts, Wellesley: Wellesley College Jewish Arts Center, March 1965
page number: fig. 31
url:
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1966. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1966.
page number: Reproduced: p. 149
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1966/page/n173
Hans R. Weihrauch, Europäische Bronzestatuetten, (Braunschweig: Klinckhardt and Biermann, 1967)
page number: p. 442, figure 525
url:
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1969. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1969.
page number: Reproduced: p. 149
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1969/page/n173
The Cleveland Museum of Art. Handbook of the Cleveland Museum of Art/1978. Cleveland, OH: The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1978.
page number: Reproduced: p. 165
url: https://archive.org/details/CMAHandbook1978/page/n185
Ditner, David Charles. Seventeenth and Eighteenth Century European Sculpture in the Cleveland Museum of Art, PhD. Dissertation (Ohio, Case Western Reserve University, 1985)
page number: p. 362
url:
Krapf, Michael, Sabine Grabner, Georg Raphael Donner. 1693-1741, (Wien, Austria: Osterreichische Galerie, 1993)
page number: pp. 525-527, cat. #146, p. 527, repr.
url:
Galavics, Geza. Budapesti Torteneti Muzeum. Baroque Art in Central-Europe (Budapest: Budapesti Torteneti Muzeum, 1993)
page number: mentioned p. 412
url:
Brucher, Gunter, Die Kunst des Barock in Österreich, (Salzburg: Residenz, 1994)
page number: p. 189
url:
Rózsavölgyi, Andrea. "20 Years in Emigration. Emil Delmar and His Collection" In Hungary in context: studies on art and architecture, edited by Anna Tüskés, Áron Tóth, Miklós Székely, pp. 239-251. Budapest: CentrArt, 2013.
page number: Mentioned and Reproduced: pp. 247-248
url:
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IMAGES
web: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1953.286/1953.286_web.jpg
print: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1953.286/1953.286_print.jpg
full: https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1953.286/1953.286_full.tif