{
    "data": {
        "id": 131667,
        "accession_number": "1954.257",
        "share_license_status": "CC0",
        "tombstone": "Initial S from a Gradual: Saint Augustine, c. 1420. Master of the Murano Gradual (Italian). Ink, tempera, and gold on vellum; sheet: 16.8 x 14.9 cm (6 5/8 x 5 7/8 in.). The Cleveland Museum of Art, Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund, 1954.257",
        "current_location": null,
        "title": "Initial S from a Gradual: Saint Augustine",
        "creation_date": "c. 1420",
        "creation_date_earliest": 1415,
        "creation_date_latest": 1425,
        "artists_tags": [
            "male"
        ],
        "culture": [
            "Italy, Venice"
        ],
        "technique": "ink, tempera, and gold on vellum",
        "support_materials": [],
        "department": "Medieval Art",
        "collection": "MED - Manuscript Illuminations",
        "type": "Manuscript",
        "measurements": "Sheet: 16.8 x 14.9 cm (6 5/8 x 5 7/8 in.)",
        "dimensions": {
            "sheet": {
                "height": 0.168,
                "height_inch": 6,
                "height_inch_fraction": 0.625,
                "width": 0.149,
                "width_inch": 5,
                "width_inch_fraction": 0.875
            }
        },
        "state_of_the_work": null,
        "edition_of_the_work": null,
        "copyright": null,
        "inscriptions": [],
        "exhibitions": {
            "current": [
                {
                    "id": 304213,
                    "title": "Gothic Art 1360-1440",
                    "description": "<i>Gothic Art 1360-1440</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (August 6-September 15, 1963).",
                    "opening_date": "1963-08-06T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 301412,
                    "title": "Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage",
                    "description": "<i>Florence and the Arts: Five Centuries of Patronage</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (July 13-September 19, 1971).",
                    "opening_date": "1971-07-13T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 311502,
                    "title": "The Decorated Letter and the Illuminator's Art",
                    "description": "<i>The Decorated Letter and the Illuminator's Art</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (September 25-December 19, 1993).",
                    "opening_date": "1993-09-25T04:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 179437,
                    "title": "Illuminated Manuscripts",
                    "description": "<i>Illuminated Manuscripts</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art (organizer) (October 10, 2004-October 2, 2005).",
                    "opening_date": "2004-10-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "id": 196935,
                    "title": "The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection",
                    "description": "<i>The Glory of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collection</i>. The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH (organizer) (November 6, 2010-April 17, 2011).",
                    "opening_date": "2010-11-06T00:00:00"
                }
            ],
            "legacy": [
                {
                    "description": "CMA, 1963: \"Gothic Art 1360-1440\" Bull., Sept. 1963.",
                    "opening_date": "1963-09-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "CMA, 1971: \"Florence and the Arts,\" cat. no. 46.",
                    "opening_date": "1971-01-01T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "The Cleveland Museum of Art (10/10/2004 - 10/02/2005); \"Illuminated Manuscripts\"",
                    "opening_date": "2004-10-10T00:00:00"
                },
                {
                    "description": "Cleveland Museum of Art, (11/06/2010 - 04/17/2011); \"The Glory Of the Painted Page: Manuscript Illuminations from the Permanent Collections\"",
                    "opening_date": "2010-11-06T00:00:00"
                }
            ]
        },
        "provenance": [
            {
                "description": "[Vladimir G. Simkhovitch, New York]",
                "citations": [],
                "footnotes": null,
                "date": null,
                "sortorder": null
            }
        ],
        "find_spot": null,
        "related_works": [],
        "former_accession_numbers": [],
        "did_you_know": null,
        "early_education_description": null,
        "artlens_description": null,
        "description": "This initial belongs to a large group of excised miniatures of saints once part of a gradual used in a Venetian Camaldolese monastery, probably San Michele on the island of Murano. The artist has shown a fondness here for unusual decorative features such as the band of pseudo-Arabic writing along the sleeve and the feathery-white scrolling leaves resembling shells.",
        "external_resources": {
            "wikidata": [
                "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80023082"
            ],
            "internet_archive": [
                "https://archive.org/details/clevelandart-1954.257-initial-s-from-a-gra"
            ]
        },
        "citations": [],
        "url": "https://clevelandart.org/art/1954.257",
        "images": {
            "annotation": null,
            "web": {
                "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1954.257/1954.257_web.jpg",
                "width": "812",
                "height": "900",
                "filesize": "361075",
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            },
            "print": {
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                "width": "3066",
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                "filesize": "3251389",
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        "alternate_images": [
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                "print": {
                    "url": "https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1954.257/1954.257_alt0_print.jpg",
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                    "filesize": "8122300"
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                "annotation": ""
            }
        ],
        "creditline": "Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund",
        "image_credit": null,
        "sketchfab_id": null,
        "sketchfab_url": null,
        "gallery_donor_text": null,
        "athena_id": 131667,
        "creators": [
            {
                "id": 8028,
                "description": "Master of the Murano Gradual (Italian)",
                "extent": null,
                "qualifier": null,
                "role": "artist",
                "biography": null,
                "name_in_original_language": null,
                "use_in_caption": true,
                "include_extent": false,
                "weight": 1
            }
        ],
        "legal_status": "accessioned",
        "accession_date": "1954-05-04T00:00:00",
        "sortable_date": 1415,
        "date_added_to_oa": null,
        "date_text": "c. 1420",
        "collapse_artists": false,
        "on_loan": false,
        "recently_acquired": false,
        "record_type": "object",
        "conservation_statement": null,
        "has_conservation_images": false,
        "cover_accession_number": null,
        "is_nazi_era_provenance": false,
        "impression": null,
        "alternate_titles": [],
        "is_highlight": false,
        "updated_at": "2026-05-29 06:47:09.307000"
    }
}